Sentences with phrase «on outcomes of pregnancy»

Effect of interpregnancy interval on outcomes of pregnancy after miscarriage: Retrospective analysis of hospital episode statistics in Scotland.
Love E, Bhattacharya S, Smith N, and Bhattacharya S. Effect of Interpregnancy Interval on Outcomes of Pregnancy After Miscarriage: Retrospective Analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics in Scotland.
Love ER, Bhattacharya S, Smith NC, Bhattacharya S. Effect of interpregnancy interval on outcomes of pregnancy after miscarriage: retrospective analysis of hospital episode statistics in Scotland.
«Folic acid: influence on the outcome of pregnancy

Not exact matches

The couple context of pregnancy and its effects on prenatal care and birth outcomes.
most cases of gastroenteritis during pregnancy resolve with no adverse outcomes on mom or baby.
• explain current policy requirements for mainstreaming father - inclusive practice across all teenage pregnancy and Children's Centre services; • offer guidance on key steps to take to enhance outcomes for children through developing father - inclusive services; • showcase examples of effective father - inclusive practice in teenage pregnancy and Children's Centre services; • help managers plan their response to this increasingly important policy agenda.
There is no medical reason for such high levels of intervention and the effects of these interventions on first time mothers will influence the outcome of any future pregnancies they may have.
Even diving into a fraction of this list will have you feeling empowered and prepared for conception, pregnancy, postpartum and parenting... It includes resources on improving and even ensuring ensuring healthier pregnancy and birth outcomes than the status quo, and preventing and healing from birth trauma so prevalent in the modern world!
My midwife gave me a selection of peer - reviewed articles about mothers on opiate medication and as she explained to me, there's no evidence that opiate use during pregnancy causes birth defects etc or long term adverse outcomes (learning disabilities etc).
«The effect of bed rest after intrauterine insemination on pregnancy outcome
It largely focuses on colonization of the mother's vaginal tract and amniotic fluid with organisms that may be associated with poor outcomes * in pregnancy *, such as preterm labor.
Since the early 1990s, government policy on maternity care in England has moved towards policies designed to give women with straightforward pregnancies a choice of settings for birth.1 2 In this context, freestanding midwifery units, midwifery units located in the same building or on the same site as an obstetric unit (hereafter referred to as alongside midwifery units), and home birth services have increasingly become relevant to the configuration of maternity services under consideration in England.3 The relative benefits and risks of birth in these alternative settings have been widely debated in recent years.4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Lower rates of obstetric interventions and other positive maternal outcomes have been consistently found in planned births at home and in midwifery units, but clear conclusions regarding perinatal outcome have been lacking.
Most trials of prenatal home visiting have produced disappointing effects on pregnancy outcomes such as birth weight and gestational age, 9,16,17 although one program of prenatal and infancy home visiting by nurses has reduced prenatal tobacco use in two trials18, 19 and has reduced pregnancy - induced hypertension in a large sample of African - Americans.20
This was expected based on the results of the pregnancy outcome study from which these women were selected, ie, women with exposure to fluoxetine late in pregnancy were more likely to have lower birth weight infants and were also more likely to breastfeed while continuing to use the medication.
Whether continued tocolysis after 48hours of rescue tocolysis improves neonatal outcome is unproven.To evaluate the effectiveness of maintenance tocolytic therapy with oral nifedipine on the reduction of adverse neonatal outcomes and the prolongation of pregnancy by performing an individual patient data meta - analysis (IPDMA).
Research on the comparative safety of different birth settings tends to exclude «high - risk» pregnancy; conventional wisdom states that women with «high - risk» pregnancies should plan a hospital birth because they are at higher risk of negative pregnancy outcomes.
«However, the relationship between unintended pregnancy and poor neonatal outcomes has been studied extensively, but less is known about the effect of unintended pregnancy carried to term on the woman herself.
The risk status of a pregnancy was defined using a mixture of maternal International Classification of Disease (ICD) codes [19] and individual fields in the SMMIS database, and was based on a 2007 clinical guideline from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) which contained lists of medical and obstetric conditions which indicate increased risk of negative pregnancy outcomes [20].
Secondary outcome measures were intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH), necrotising enterocolitis (NEC), infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS), prolongation of pregnancy, GA at delivery, birthweight, neonatal intensive care unit admission, and number of days on ventilation support.
The effect of maternal age and planned place of birth on intrapartum outcomes in healthy women with straightforward pregnancies: secondary analysis of the Birthplace national prospective cohort study
A Comparative study of breastfeeding during pregnancy: Impact on maternal and newborn outcomes.
The final stage of developing the ResQu Index was to use it in a systematic review to assess the quality of studies (published between 2000 and 2016) on the maternal and perinatal outcomes of different places of birth, for women with healthy, low - risk pregnancies in high - income countries.
Effects of nurse home visitation on cigarette smoking pregnancy outcomes: a randomized controlled trial
«We saw significant, worse prognoses and outcomes for women with a pregnancy - associated melanoma, compared to a control group of non-pregnant women,» said Brian Gastman, M.D., a plastic surgeon, director of melanoma surgery at Cleveland Clinic, and primary investigator on the study.
Similar results, described in PLOS ONE, come from a 2017 study of Vietnamese women: Weight gain during the first half of pregnancy had two to three times the influence on infant birth outcomes than weight gain in the second half of pregnancy.
Although malnutrition during pregnancy is known to lead to poor outcomes for babies, «the functional long - term consequences of maternal malnutrition on the brains and behavior of their progeny are mostly unknown,» the researchers noted.
He said that lifestyle modifications such as healthy eating, physical activity and behavioral modifications during pregnancy have had limited benefits on improving adverse perinatal outcomes, with the exception of reducing excessive gestational weight gain, on the average of two to five pounds in obese women.
The study analysed the effects of SSRI use during pregnancy on the course of pregnancy, fetal development and birth outcomes.
In a study to be presented on Feb. 7 in an oral concurrent session at 8 a.m. PST, at the Society for Maternal - Fetal Medicine's annual meeting, The Pregnancy Meeting ™, in San Diego, researchers will report on the impact of fetal gender on the risk of preterm birth and neonatal outcome.
The researchers also determined that the type of facility where sperm is taken and its distance from the IVF laboratory has no bearing on pregnancy outcomes.
Michelle Hladunewich, MD (Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, in Toronto) and her colleagues assessed the effects of such intensive dialysis on pregnancy outcomes by comparing patients from Toronto with that from the United States.
A recent study from the Thai - Myanmar border highlights the severe and previously under - reported adverse impact of readily treatable tropical rickettsial illnesses, notably scrub typhus and murine typhus, on pregnancy outcomes, finding that more than one third of affected pregnancies resulted either in stillbirth or premature and / or low birth weight babies.
To determine the incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of women with AKI who require treatment with dialysis during pregnancy and the postpartum period, Ainslie Hildebrand, MD (Western University's London Health Sciences Centre, in Canada) and her colleagues analyzed information on all pregnancies from 1997 to 2011 in Ontario.
For this reason, we included in our analysis only women with low - risk pregnancies in order to more clearly determine the effect of gestational age at delivery on neonatal outcome
Researchers used data from the Cape Cod Family Health Study, a population - based retrospective study designed to examine the influence of prenatal exposure to PCE - contaminated drinking water on multiple outcomes during pregnancy and childhood.
However, evidence from both small - scale, intensive interventions and Head Start suggest that despite this convergence on test scores, there are long - term effects on important societal outcomes such as years of education completed, earnings, and reduced crime and teen pregnancy.
The included birth defects were based primarily on case reports of outcomes occurring in association with Zika virus infection during pregnancy; there is more evidence for some of these birth defects than for others, and a causal link has not been established for all.5,10,12,21 - 27 Because much of the focus to date has been on microcephaly and brain abnormalities, data were summarized in 2 mutually exclusive categories: (1) brain abnormalities with or without microcephaly regardless of the presence of additional birth defects and (2) neural tube defects and other early brain malformations, eye abnormalities, and other consequences of central nervous system dysfunction among those without evident brain abnormalities or microcephaly.
«Abnormalities in thyroid function can have an adverse effect on reproductive health and result in reduced rates of conception, increased miscarriage risk and adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes,» said study co-author Amanda Jefferys in a journal news release.
The first of its kind, a study by Greiger et al entitled Preconception Dietary Patterns in Human Pregnancies Are Associated with Preterm Delivery has attempted to quantify the potential negative impact of poor dietary choices before pregnancy on pregnancy outcomes.
These changes can have a huge effect on pregnancy outcomes, with some kinds of bacteria leading to increased risk of preterm delivery.
Childhood allergies: A systematic review and meta - analysis of 10 prospective cohort studies and 5 randomized clinical trials on omega - 3 intakes during pregnancy and outcomes of childhood allergic disease (eczema, rhino - conjunctivitis, and asthma) found inconsistent results [164].
This conclusion is based on prospective cohort studies showing a dose - dependent positive association between caffeine intakes during pregnancy and the risk of adverse birth weight - related outcomes (i.e. foetal growth retardation, small for gestational age) 26.
Dates fruit consumption during late pregnancy has been shown to positively affect the outcome of labour and delivery without adverse effect on the mother and child.»
29Jahanfar S. et al. (2013) Effects of restricted caffeine intake by mother on fetal, neonatal and pregnancy outcome.
A study of the effect of oral zinc supplementation during pregnancy on pregnancy outcome.
It is outlandish to think, when the outcomes for many of these children is prison or teen pregnancy that this is a war on teachers.
Hu, Zihan and Li, Teng (2016): Too hot to hold: the effects of high temperatures during pregnancy on birth weight and adult welfare outcomes.
There's no evidence of an effect by Chernobyl on fertility, birth malformations, or infant mortality; nor for causing an increase in adverse pregnancy outcomes or still births; nor for any genetic effects.
The study questionnaire was developed using previously tested questions and was pretested on a small sample of women from the study sites to assess clarity of the questions and time required to administer the questionnaire.4, 15 The primary outcome measure was pregnancy, determined by positive urine pregnancy test at follow - up, self - report over the study period, or positive test on medical chart review.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z