This chapter concludes with a discussion of the relevant considerations for public policy, with particular emphasis
on the policy levers most likely to influence paternal involvement, AOP signing, and child support.
Regarding the legislators noted in the article in Education Week, the opening sentence says plenty, «Seeking more allies for his school improvement agenda, U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan today asked a select group of state legislators to keep «pushing very, very hard»
on the policy levers that he and President Barack Obama have made a top priority.»
This quarter's content focuses
on policy levers to effect change, including policy at the school district, state and regional levels:
Not exact matches
But
on a more basic level, if communities and workers are being left behind, the question is: Why privilege trade over other
policy levers — whether that means restricting it, as Trump wants to do, or expanding it, as many economists advocate?
But truth be told,
policy levers on overall productivity have proven elusive.
Trump insists
on treating Putin as a potential partner but doesn't really use the
levers of
policy — diplomatic agreements, military deployments, and the like — to try to make this vision a reality.
The GOP also hopes to increase its share of the nation's state legislative chambers — potentially increasing its foothold
on the
levers of power to set
policy.
I expressed my views in this regard
on WhatsApp last weekend, «Any country in which its elites consider re-electing a president like Buhari just as thousands of citizens are murdered across the country with not a single person arrested; a president who can not make an intelligent conversation
on any
policy or global issue with other global leaders; a president whose EFCC and DSS engage in open confrontation; a regime which crippled the economy and relies
on cyclical movements in oil prices as its sole economic
lever; a regime under which 10 million jobs are lost; and key accusations against top officials are treated with levity; just as the regime appears complicit in the invasion of its senate by thugs and seizure of mace... such a country is in serious trouble, that is if it isn't doomed.
EdMiliband's whole leadership style was premised
on the tactical exploitation of this and that issue,
on scraping back to power in a multi-party world without ever trying to resolve the larger issues or achieve genuinely popular
policies that might compromise a future Labour government's grip
on the
levers of power.
Moreover, summative assessment sat at the core of many of the
policy reforms that the leaders described: additional accountability
levers such as teacher evaluation systems and statewide school report cards draw
on data coming out of these summative tests to make determinations and comparisons regarding teacher and school - level performance.
However, not long ago, a study by the Brookings Institution's Russ Whitehurst demonstrated that curriculum has an even greater effect
on student outcomes than most popular
policy levers, including charter schools, teacher quality, preschool programs, and even standards themselves.
However, it is clear that moving from a centralized school system focused
on stability to an innovation - minded system of autonomous schools requires more than pulling a few
policy levers.
In Smith's model, as it was refined over time, curriculum standards serve as the fulcrum for educational reform implemented based
on state decisions; state
policy elites aim to create excellence in the classroom using an array of
policy levers and knobs — all aligned back to the standards — including testing, textbook adoption, teacher preparation, teacher certification and evaluation, teacher training, goals and timetables for school test score improvement, and state accountability based
on those goals and timetables.
One year
on (2014), the NCC presented to Minister Boles - «Government could also draw upon other
policy levers such as Ofsted and quality assurance frameworks to stimulate the careers marketplace in order to reduce complexity and transactional costs, build its capacity, and assure the quality of services in this market.»
Each of the districts featured has redefined its focus
on assessment and accountability — away from an externally imposed burden to a valuable
policy lever for redefining roles, garnering critical support for essential work, and fostering collective ownership
on the part of all adults for student and organizational learning.
These sessions focused
on the Departments» joint
policy statement, respective family engagement frameworks, and the ways in which systemic engagement practices can act as a
lever for improving transition and alignment from cradle to career.
He described three matters policymakers must understand before taking action: principals» place
on their state's
policy agenda; six possible
levers that could trigger change; and their state's unique context, including the ways in which key education - related institutions interact.
In 2017, state
policy makers — particularly state legislators and state education agencies — placed great emphasis
on key
policy levers affecting educator preparation.
When grounded in agreed -
on standards for teaching — such as the recently revised Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (InTASC) Model Core Teaching Standards — and developed in ways that overcome the challenges cited, evaluation can be an effective
lever for state and local
policy.
Social and Emotional Skills for Life and Career:
Policy Levers that Focus
on the Whole Child.
Which other specific
policy levers — mortgage lending rules, increased access to the Home Buyers» Plan, taxes or restrictions
on real estate investments by foreigners — is your government considering using in order to help average Canadians achieve their dream of home ownership?
I don't think all of the diplomacy and
policy - making is truly meaningless — «pulling
on disconnected
levers,» as Rockefeller University's Jesse Ausubel has described most
policies related to energy.
Long ago, Jesse Ausubel, a veteran Rockefeller University analyst of global resource and environmental trends, asserted that, «in general, politicians are pulling
on disconnected
levers» at the intersection of energy and environmental
policy.
This event brings together international experts to reflect
on a decade of urban food
policy, and identify key
levers to deepen and broaden a transformative urban food agenda.
Arun develops models and visualizations of energy trends
on global, national and local scales, using data analytics to study the
levers and effects of climate mitigation and energy
policy.
So the real question is not an arbitrary partitioning of atmospheric CO2 by source, but the
policy / system control question about what happens if we push
on different
levers and what the costs and benefits are.
Rob Bailey, a biofuels expert at Oxfam, questioned the accuracy of Schafer's claims and said it was critical to focus
on eliminating biofuel subsidies in the US as it was one of the few
policy levers in the hands of western governments.
«The Innovator Database and
Policy Finder build on the Roadmap by creating a one - stop shop for stakeholders interested in understanding food waste policy and innovation — two levers that have the power to make change across se
Policy Finder build
on the Roadmap by creating a one - stop shop for stakeholders interested in understanding food waste
policy and innovation — two levers that have the power to make change across se
policy and innovation — two
levers that have the power to make change across sectors.
Policy levers available to influence the availability and affordability of contraception are important but are likely to fall short unless there is also a focus
on the need for responsible behaviors, the elements of a good relationship, and the importance of entering parenthood with intentionality.
The political landscape can present a number of formidable challenges to knowing and acting
on what
policy levers to pull, with whom, for whom, and in what order.