Sentences with phrase «on social cognition»

A critical review of the influence of oxytocin nasal spray on social cognition in humans: evidence and future directions.

Brain mechanisms underlying the impact of attachment - related stress on social cognition.

Social psychologists have become increasingly interested in the influence of culture on social cognition.

Research on social cognition shows that a constant and flexible ability to «tune in» to the emotional world of other people is an essential tool to cope with everyday life interactions [10].

So far, experimental research on social cognition treatments (not addressing gifted populations) focused on the cognitive component of empathy [14]- [17].

Children with the lowest scores on the social cognition tests showed atypical responses to the unknown words — no response at all, for example, or activity in a different part of the brain, while those with the higher scores showed a more typical pattern of brain activation in the left hemisphere, the authors report online today in PLOS ONE.

After several months of computer training, the participant pairs then joined to form a small group focused on social cognition, or thinking abilities involved in understanding others and processing social information.

«We measured many aspects of social ability and found significant treatment effects on social cognition, social interaction and social communication in youth with autism,» Corbett said.

Not exact matches

«Media multitasking is becoming more prevalent in our lives today and there is increasing concern about its impacts on our cognition and social - emotional well - being,» Kee Loh said.

She holds a B.A. in Behavioral Sciences, a M.A. in the Social Sciences and a Ph.D. in Psychology, with a focus on Cognition and Communication, from the University of Chicago.

Part of what's behind this seemingly irrational belief may lie in what's called implicit social cognition — the deep - rooted assumptions we all carry around, and may act on without realizing it.

Being nice «The great complexity of human social interactions and the huge variation in what we find rewarding compared with other primates prompts questions about whether the anterior cingulate gyrus operates similarly in the human brain,» Matthew Apps and Narender Ramnani, who work on neuroimaging and human cognition at Royal Holloway, University of London, UK, told Nature in an email.

This loss, however, is not necessarily a bad thing (according to Hoekzema, «the localization was quite remarkable»); it occurred in brain regions involved in social cognition, particularly in the network dedicated to theory of mind, which helps us think about what is going on in someone else's mind — regions that had the strongest response when mothers looked at photos of their infants.

«This is consistent with the idea that intelligence depends to a large extent on social and emotional abilities, and we should think about intelligence in an integrated fashion rather than making a clear distinction between cognition and emotion and social processing.

The fact that experience can shape individual differences, which in turn can affect the quality of spatial and social cognition a person, suggests that growing up in certain built environments can have detrimental or beneficial effects on their cognitive ability.

Scientists seeking to understand the neural mechanisms underlying social cognition and emotion have drawn on a variety of methods, including studies of patients with neurological damage and single - cell recording of brain activity in nonhuman animals.

«The emphasis at NSF,» the announcement says, «will be placed on integration of the cognitive sciences, social and economic sciences, and engineering in service of insights into healthy functions of brain, cognition, and behavior.»

They're creating «a system that allows you to pick a point on one image and look at the same point at another resolution», says Janine Simmons, who heads the NIMH's Affect, Social Behavior and Social Cognition Program, which partially funds Korenberg's project.

We study the processes underlying motivated cognition and their influence on self perception, social cognition and decision - making, as well as their impact on real - world outcomes.

Neanderthal brains focused more on vision and movement, leaving less room for cognition related to social skills.

A comparison of Neanderthal and human brains has revealed it was a matter of allocation: Neanderthal brains focused more on vision and movement, leaving less room for cognition related to social networking.

Neanderthal brains focused more on vision and movement, leaving less room for cognition related to social networking.

Many of our current projects examine the fundamental dimensions of social cognition — warmth and competence — based on the Stereotype Content Model (SCM).

Coping with pathogens and people: Nature's fingerprints on the links between pathogen resistance and human social cognition.

This workshop will highlight the latest perspectives on the role of oxytocin in social cognition and neural function in a variety of species ranging from fish to humans.

Her research interests focus on both implicit and explicit social and relationship cognition.

The remainder of the article goes on to make the case for Artificial Intelligence in eLearning via an interview with Jim Walker from Zoomi, an analytics company that «uses proprietary Artificial Intelligence to analyze each learner's behavior, cognition, engagement, and performance to predict learning and future performance, optimize learning content and to create a deep personalized individual and social learning experience».

Inspired by global - positioning system technology, the LPS framework helps educators make decisions for individual learners by locating them on a learning journey based on dimensions such as social - emotional learning, general cognition, discipline, and biographical background.

It also reduces the load on working memory and social cognition, allowing us the «cognitive space» to focus on the task at hand (Wheatley et al., 2012).

In the early 1990s he began to look to the notion of distributed cognition as providing a better way of approaching the area than focusing on what goes on in the mind of a single individual (Hatch and Gardner 1993)(see the discussion of social / situational orientations to learning).

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We focus on learning science research in the following areas: cognition, social - emotional learning, biographical background, and research specific to the content area.

Finally, the Institute focuses on how the development of cognition can aid in the analysis and design of effective literacy, mathematics and science instruction, taking into account how the social and cultural dimensions influence learners and outcomes.

With its unique curriculum based on the emotional foundations of learning and cognition, Beginnings School provides opportunities for children as young as infants through kindergarten to learn the fundamentals of social and emotional intelligence.

The most recent report is a meta - analysis of over 200 experimental studies of social and emotional learning which have demonstrated that SEL programs not only impact social cognitions and behavioral adaptation, but in addition such programs have a substantial effect size on academic achievement.

Dr. Clive Wynne will be discussing all aspects of the research being carried at the Canine Science Collaboratory, including research in social reinforcement, odor discrimination in learning and the effects of odor on behavior, as well as gesture studies Canine cognition, domestic dogs and human gestures, domestic dogs, human speech and more.

This means involving social psychologists (Pidgeon and Fischhoff 2011) and others with expertise on cognition, learning, and interpretation of information deeply within the assessment machinery because the language spoken via the SPM and press releases has genetic links back to the chapters.

My own research on «debiasing» cultural cognition rests on the premise that identity - protective cognition (a cousin of implicit social cognition) disappoints normative commitments that ordinary citizens have.

My research on face recognition investigates how social cognition and motivation compel perceivers to carefully attend to and remember certain individuals (e.g., ingroup members) or disregard and poorly encode others (e.g., outgroup members).

Recent theoretical work suggests that bullying might arise out of early cognitive deficits — including language problems, imperfect causal understanding, and poor inhibitory control — that lead to decreased competence with peers, which over time develops into bullying.14, 15 A small number of studies provide circumstantial evidence that such a hypothesis might have merit7: 1 study found a link between poor early cognitive stimulation and (broadly defined) inappropriate school behavior, 16 and another found cognitive stimulation at age 3 years to be protective against symptoms of attention - deficit disorder at age 7 years.17 A study of Greek children found that academic self - efficacy and deficits in social cognition were related to bullying behavior.18 A large US national survey found that those who perceive themselves as having average or below - average academic achievement (as opposed to very good achievement) are 50 % to 80 % more likely to be bullies.8 Yet these studies are based on cross-sectional surveys, with the variables all measured at a single point in time.

ABSTRACT: Results on brain imaging studies have led to a better understanding of the neural circuits involved in social cognition and its implication in autism spectrum disorders (ASD).

Based on our synthesis of published anatomical and functional data in humans and nonhuman animals (see Materials and Methods), we hypothesized that the amygdala would parse into three subregions that each anchor a large - scale network of brain regions implicated in distinct processes of social cognition.

Results on brain imaging studies have led to a better understanding of the neural circuits involved in social cognition and its implication in autism spectrum disorders (ASD).

According to a stepped care approach (based on the patient's Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score), facilitated self - help with the coach or individual cognitive behavioural therapy sessions with the clinical psychologist will be offered.135 Common elements are: (1) challenge most unhelpful negative cognitions, (2) schedule at least one pleasurable activity per day, (3) increase social contacts, (4) improve sleep routine, (5) identify most stressful situations and apply cognitive behavioural strategies to improve their management.135 136 Patients who require a psychiatric evaluation will be referred to a psychiatry liaison service.

Ponty (1962) proposed that through our bodies we can share and extend our bodily experiences thus expanding the concept of social cognition to focus on the relationship between one's body and that of the other.

It is similar to CBT in its time - limited approach, structured interviews and assessment tools, but also differs from CBT in that it focuses on the client's affect, rather than cognitions, and the development of a more supportive social network.

He draws primarily on theories of social exchange, attachment, motivation, and social cognition in his research.

Lydia Emery Lydia's research interests include the role of the self - concept in relationship cognition and commitment, how perceptions of relationships affect relationship quality, and how people portray their relationships to outsiders on social networking websites.

He has published on the topics of breakup, geographic separation, infidelity, social networks, cognition, and need fulfillment and emotions in relationships.

On the basis of his clinical history, as well as from observational data and questionnaires (his standard score at KADI [27] was 114, indicating a high probability of Asperger Syndrome), and the results of the cognitive and social cognition (see below) assessment, SC received a diagnosis of Asperger Syndrome, according to the DSM IV - TR criteria [3](N.B..