This sixth annual update on America's high school dropout challenge shows that these gains have been made possible by raising graduation rates for students who have traditionally struggled to earn a high school diploma, and focuses
on the student subgroups and geographic areas that both contribute to this progress and are key to driving toward the 90 percent goal.
This sixth annual update on America's high school dropout challenge shows that these gains have been made possible by raising graduation rates for students who have traditionally struggled to earn a high school diploma, and focuses
on the student subgroups and geographic areas that both contribute to this progress and are key to driving toward the 90 percent goal.
Not exact matches
About a thousand Asian Americans, most of Chinese heritage, converged
on the Legislative Office Building Thursday to support a bill that would ban the separation of data about Connecticut's
students into ethnic
subgroups in the public school system unless...
«Although electronic alcohol screening and brief counseling interventions may have effects
on participants among
subgroups of university
students or among other groups, the results of this study and others suggest that the effect of this type of intervention among university
students is modest at best,» write Timothy S. Naimi, M.D., M.P.H., of Boston Medical Center, Boston, and Thomas B. Cole, M.D., M.P.H., of JAMA, Chicago, in an accompanying editorial.
In addition, we are interested in the possibility of heterogeneous effects
on particular
subgroups of
students.
The results are mixed, with Teach to One
students outperforming their traditional - school peers
on average, but with some
student subgroups and some school implementations showing less - than - stellar results.
These models are used to estimate impacts
on the separate components of the
subgroups (e.g., impacts
on minority and non-minority
students separately) and test for the difference in impacts between the two groups.
States shouldn't back down
on making these goals ambitious, but the goals — including goals for all
subgroups of
students — must be achievable.
The report gives only passing attention to the positive impact of NCLB
on the education of the most disadvantaged
students, a consequence of the requirement to report performance by specific
subgroups (e.g., racial and ethnic groups and the economically disadvantaged).
For
subgroup data, we used NAEP's «major reporting group» which, prior to 2002, was based
on student - reported information.
Under the law, schools must show not only that their overall
student body is making «adequate yearly progress»
on state tests, but also that a sufficient percentage of certain
subgroups of
students are likewise proficient.
Under the NCLB law, schools must break out results
on annual tests by both the
student population as a whole, and these «
subgroup»
students.
Tennessee: Individual
student - projection data will determine the proportion of
students, by
subgroup and subject area, who are projected to attain proficiency
on the state assessment three years into the future.
Schools were assigned an overall rating based
on the pass rate of the lowest - scoring
subgroup - test combination (e.g., math for whites), giving some schools strong incentives to focus
on particular
students and subjects.
By 2030, have 80 percent of all
students and
subgroups meet or exceed expectations
on the statewide English / language arts and math exams; have 95 percent of all
students and
subgroups graduate after four years in high school by 2030
By 2030, 75 percent of all
students and
student subgroups score at least proficient (a level 3 or 4)
on the state E / LA and math exams.
The state wants 80 percent of all
students and
student subgroups to score at a level demonstrating that they are
on track for postsecondary readiness by 2024 - 25, based
on state tests; also wants all
students and
student subgroups to graduate at a 90 percent clip by the same year.
By 2024 - 25, the state wants 76 percent of all
students and all
student subgroups to show proficiency
on the state E / LA exam, and 71 percent of all
students and all
student subgroups to do the same
on the state math exam.
The state plans to set goals
on the state reading and math tests for all
students and several
student subgroups by the 2023 - 24 school year; overall, the state's goal is to reduce «the number of nonproficient
students for all
students and for each
subgroup of
students by 33 percent» within six years.
Cut in half the share of all
students and
subgroups not proficient
on English / language arts and math exams by 2030; cut in half the share of high school
students not graduating after four years
Annual average improvement target of 2.5 percentage point gains in achievement
on state reading and math tests between 2018 and 2025 for all
students and
student subgroups; plan includes goal of reaching a graduation rate of 90 percent by 2025 for all
students and
student subgroups
Two - year data averaging: using two school years» worth of data
on the racial / ethnic
subgroup for that grade level, so drawing
on two cohorts of
students.
The tracker has a seating plan function in place which allows you to analyse your cohort of
students based
on their
subgroups and ensure that these are tracked effectively.
Schools must report all results by
subgroup, but if the number of
students in a group won't produce statistically reliable results, the state need not identify the school as not making AYP based
on the
subgroup results.
For example, the idea that the success of LEAs will be determined based
on: «the number and percentage of participating
students by
subgroup who have daily access to effective and highly effective teachers» is problematic in the way that it potentially limits the innovative staffing models possible to serve
students if educator is defined as one being co-located with the
student.
Similarly, we urge those states that base a portion of their grade
on the progress of low - achieving
students, or other
subgroups, not to overdo it.
NCLB required states to test ELLs and report their
subgroup scores, increasing pressure
on schools to move
students to English fluency and raise reading and math scores.
Hence, it is of particular interest to understand the effect of NCLB accountability
on specific
student subgroups.
These
students are the fastest growing
subgroup in U.S. schools, but they remain among the lowest performing
on standardized assessments and lag far behind peers in high school graduation rates.
A study of how Hispanic 10th graders are performing in mathematics and English language arts
on Massachusetts» state exams compares the scores of various
subgroups of Hispanic
students.
In its analysis of the eleven waiver applications, the Center
on Education Policy found that nine state applicants will base almost all accountability decisions
on the achievement of only two
students groups; i.e., all
students and a «disadvantaged»
student group or «super
subgroup.»
CAP has praised states in the past for lowering their n - sizes, but their plan to have fewer
students «count» toward a school's accountability rating would mean less attention
on important
subgroups of
students.
As with schools, that determination must be based not just
on overall
student achievement, but also
on the performance of
student subgroups, broken down by categories such as race and ethnicity.
They provide simultaneous feedback
on the many different kinds of issues worth raising about a reform — issues about the quality of implementation, the meaning various actors ascribe to the reform, the primary and secondary effects of the reform, its unanticipated side effects, and how different
subgroups of teachers and
students are affected.
We encourage states to focus
on the lowest - performing
students, but the lowest - performing
students aren't always part of a particular racial or economic group, or even a particular curricular
subgroup.
Their discovery of a money - performance relationship is attributed to analyzing the effects of spending that emanates from court decisions (exogenous variation in spending), tracing the effect of this spending to long run outcomes (completed schooling and wages), and focusing
on the right
subgroup (disadvantaged
students).
And in fact,
students with disabilities have made almost no gains in reading since 2002 — even though NCLB focuses specifically
on boosting the achievement of this
subgroup of
students.
As for
subgroups, let's look at the percentage of
students scoring at «satisfactory» or above
on mathematics:
ESSA requires states to «establish a system of meaningfully differentiating,
on an annual basis, all public schools in the State, which shall be based
on all indicators in the State's accountability system... for all
students and for each
subgroup of
students.»
Since important differential effects were identified for only one
subgroup, one can not infer that the impact of performance pay
on student math learning is concentrated
on any particular group of
students.
States should continue to be required to gather this information and to report
on it disaggregated by
student subgroup.
With one exception (immigrants benefited less than native - born
students from a performance pay regime), I found only small differences in the impact of performance pay
on the math achievement of
subgroups in the population.
With respect to the research
on test - based accountability, Principal Investigator Jimmy Kim adds: «While we embrace the overall objective of the federal law — to narrow the achievement gap among different
subgroups of
students — NCLB's test - based accountability policies fail to reward schools for making progress and unfairly punish schools serving large numbers of low - income and minority
students.
Among
student subgroups, the study also finds that «grade configuration has a larger effect
on the math scores of traditionally disadvantaged
subgroups than
on other
students.
For several days in early January, Michaelis and support staff members met with classroom teachers in grades three to six charged with identifying
students in different
subgroups (Hispanic, African American, English language learners, special education) at levels 1 and 2 with the best chance of scoring at a higher level
on the math, reading, or writing section of the CMTs, if they received intensive, targeted remediation.
Among a
subgroup of
students who entered school with below - average alphabet skills and ability to sound out words, those who participated in SFA for three years performed significantly better than peers whose schools were not in the program
on tests of phonics skills, word recognition, and reading fluency.
This analysis includes the entire class of 2013, as well as additional information
on trends and the performance of
subgroups, including
students with disabilities.
For all
students and for
subgroups broken down by race and gender, the first - wave reforms had statistically insignificant effects
on the probability of entering college.
The primary aims of this study are to document the process of moving towards new, integrated systems in each of these cities; to highlight which strategies moved the cities forward in creating these systems and what barriers the cities encountered; to examine how these cities incorporated the needs of
students with disabilities, English language learners, and
students from different economic backgrounds into their system designs; to understand how
students, teachers, and parents, and others experience elements of the new system and how these experiences differed for
students with special needs; and to document quantitative outcomes
on a range of measures, disaggregated by
student subgroup.
With English - language learners as the special focus of this year's report, it also, for the first time, provides 50 - state information
on this diverse and growing
student subgroup,...