All prenatal, birth, and FAI risk factors were all summated into an index and regressed
on all study variables.
The present study comprised 2,774 individuals, which corresponds to 17,227 ego - alter dyads with full information
on all study variables and an overall average response rate of 48.7 %.
There were no statistically significant differences (ps >.05) between men and women with different relationship statuses (dating versus married versus unmarried cohabiters)
on study variables (depressive symptoms, relationship satisfaction, and partner violence), so all analyses were conducted with the relationship status groups combined.
Otherwise, there were no other significant differences between exposed and nonexposed children
on the study variables.
To investigate selective attrition we conducted t - tests comparing participants who remained in the study at Time 6 with participants who had dropped out of the study at Time 6,
on all study variables.
Interviewers, who were not involved in the intervention process and who were blinded to the group to which the children belonged, conducted home visits at 6 and 12 months in order to collect data
on the study variables.
Not exact matches
And having read a lot of different books
on you know these billionaires that we
study in these success habits and stuff I can honestly say this is one of the critical
variables.
But without multiple mutually corroborating & very rigorous population
studies to determine strong associations among different
variables, one can't speak confidently
on what causes what — and this in a discipline, psychology, already fraught with poorly designed and low - statistical - rigor
studies.
A few commenters
on the Strollerderby post, They Say: Spanking Makes Your Kid Mean, a Bit Dumb, question how scientific this
study was and if other
variables could have played a role in the aggressiveness of the children.
Studies on the effects of divorce are plagued by spurious correlations, incalculable
variables, and the near - impossibility of separating cause from effect.
In a large population - based
study in the UK, women identified as having «marked concern» about body shape and weight
on a questionnaire were significantly less likely to intend to breastfeed their infant up to four months after adjusting for a range of
variables [34].
Members of the Millennium Cohort
Study Child Health Group contributed to the paper through analysis and construction of explanatory
variables and commented
on data interpretation and early drafts of the manuscript.
This
study was designed to examine the effect of human milk feedings
on the incidence of infection and sepsis / meningitis among hospitalized, VLBW infants controlling for potential confounding
variables.
Several
studies have also attempted to understand the role of breastfeeding
on IQ, and although some authors conclude that the observed advantage of breastfeeding
on IQ is related only to genetic and socioenvironmental factors, a recent meta - analysis showed that after adjustment for appropriate key co-factors, breastfeeding was associated with significantly higher scores for cognitive development than formula feeding.6 Longer duration of breastfeeding has also been positively associated with intelligence in adulthood.22 We also observed the benefits of long - term breastfeeding
on mental indices, along with the indirect benefit of balancing the impact of exposure to p, p ′ DDE after adjustment for some socioeconomic
variables.
Although our
study cohorts were closely matched
on prognostic
variables, we do not underestimate the degree of self - selection that takes place in a population of women choosing home birth.
To capture the respondents» preferences and their dimensions as the dependent
variables of this
study, principal factor analysis (PFA) was applied
on the 24 items of the questionnaire.
The paper is just the second academic
study on the subject, due to the difficulties researchers found in trying to isolate
variables.
With regard to poor throwing technique, we identified a list of 24
variables that constitute «proper» pitching technique, based
on previous
studies of several hundred elite professional and college players conducted at ASMI.
Studying weekly cycles — a human concept — in metereological
variables is a common point of research, since it allows scientists to examine the level of human influence
on nature.
William and Stillwell chose to
study green roofs over other forms of green infrastructure for a very simple reason: There was one
on campus fitted with the instrumentation needed to measure soil moisture, rainfall amount, temperature, humidity and many other
variables that are plugged into their fragility curve model.
Their joint
study — published
on July 25, 2017 in JAMA — tested a mobile health intervention with the potential to positively impact attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived control — those TPB
variables that affect caregivers» adherence to safe sleep practices, as shown by Colson's research.
Meta - analysis is an advanced statistical procedure that allows the researcher to merge the results of all the
studies regarding a specific topic into a quantitative measure representing the size of the overall effect of one
variable on another
variable.
Years of diabetes research carried out
on mice whose DNA had been altered with a human growth hormone gene is now ripe for reinterpretation after a new
study by researchers at KU Leuven confirms that the gene had an unintended effect
on the mice's insulin production, a key
variable in diabetes research.
The growing database in the long - term
study, known as the Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE), is allowing researchers to mine many combinations of variables connected to health and lifestyle, said J. Josh Snodgrass, professor of anthropology at th
study, known as the
Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE), is allowing researchers to mine many combinations of variables connected to health and lifestyle, said J. Josh Snodgrass, professor of anthropology at th
Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE), is allowing researchers to mine many combinations of
variables connected to health and lifestyle, said J. Josh Snodgrass, professor of anthropology at the UO.
The
study establishes a method for estimating UHI intensities using PRISM — Parameter - elevation Relationships
on Independent Slopes Model — climate data, an analytical model that creates gridded estimates by incorporating climatic
variables (temperature and precipitation), expert knowledge of climatic events (rain shadows, temperature inversions and coastal regimes) and digital elevation.
It's not feasible to
study the effects of cosmic rays
on real astronauts, such as those living in the International Space Station, because many
variables, including the stress of living
on a spaceship, can affect cognition, says Patric Stanton, a cell biologist at New York Medical College in Valhalla.
So, despite the fact that we have this first descriptive approach, more research needs to be done by incorporating new
variables, by expanding the sample and by adapting the ranges of intensity of the population
studied; while guaranteeing equality, that would enable us to complement the comparison with respect to the demands made
on both genders when playing a football match.
To block this signal, recent clinical
studies have focused
on inhibiting the activation of the B - cell receptor as a treatment for non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients, but with
variable success.
But Koenig asserts that several yet - to - be-published
studies do control for confounding
variables in the way that Sloan recommends and still show a positive effect of religion
on health.
Dr Ben Brown, a GP who was also part of the
study team, added: «Guidance
on influenza and pneumococcal vaccination for RA patients is unclear, and payment to carry it out in primary care is
variable.
«We have left no stone unturned in trying to find some explanatory
variables,» says Donna Ginther, a University of Kansas economist and lead author
on the
study.
After testing a methodology that
studies group and individual
variables together
on over two thousand adolescents, they have been able to show that this is valid in predicting psychological well - being.
Unlike other
studies that have looked at the influence of social media
on election outcomes, their
study, «More Tweets, More Votes: Social Media as a Quantitative Indicator of Political Behavior,» took into account such
variables as incumbency, partisanship, media coverage, and socio - demographic makeup of the electorate.
Her team has been compressing the data and focusing
on about 20 important statistics
on variables such as the speed, position and behavior of the flies under
study.
In theory, such epidemiological
studies are inferior to clinical
studies because they rely
on observations out in the real world, where it is impossible to control for the
variables scientists seek to understand.
«Individual mycobacteria respond differently to antibiotics based
on growth and timing: New
study identifies differences between subpopulations of mycobacteria with
variable antibiotic susceptibilities.»
The authors propose that the conflicting results from previous research
on organic and conventional crops» phytochemical content could be a function of short
study periods and the exclusion of
variables such as weather.
The new PTSD
study included more than 2,300 pairs of men and women who were matched based
on an array of
variables — including combat exposure — and followed about seven years,
on average.
In addition, the new
study is the first to provide information
on self - reported aggression of drivers in the Republic of Ireland and is also the first to support the proposed relationship between impulsivity and driving anger with more than correlational analysis, which provides only limited information about the relationships between
variables.
In the
study published in the journal American Naturalist, researchers developed a model based
on food web interactions among plants, grasshoppers, and spiders exposed to multiple changing climate
variables.
The
study on optimizing the hydraulic
variable valve system, which builds
on research that began in 2008, appears in the journal Mechatronics.
g (acceleration due to gravity) G (gravitational constant) G star G1.9 +0.3 gabbro Gabor, Dennis (1900 — 1979) Gabriel's Horn Gacrux (Gamma Crucis) gadolinium Gagarin, Yuri Alexeyevich (1934 — 1968) Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center GAIA Gaia Hypothesis galactic anticenter galactic bulge galactic center Galactic Club galactic coordinates galactic disk galactic empire galactic equator galactic habitable zone galactic halo galactic magnetic field galactic noise galactic plane galactic rotation galactose Galatea GALAXIES galaxy galaxy cannibalism galaxy classification galaxy formation galaxy interaction galaxy merger Galaxy, The Galaxy satellite series Gale Crater Galen (c. AD 129 — c. 216) galena GALEX (Galaxy Evolution Explorer) Galilean satellites Galilean telescope Galileo (Galilei, Galileo)(1564 — 1642) Galileo (spacecraft) Galileo Europa Mission (GEM) Galileo satellite navigation system gall gall bladder Galle, Johann Gottfried (1812 — 1910) gallic acid gallium gallon gallstone Galois, Évariste (1811 — 1832) Galois theory Galton, Francis (1822 — 1911) Galvani, Luigi (1737 — 1798) galvanizing galvanometer game game theory GAMES AND PUZZLES gamete gametophyte Gamma (Soviet orbiting telescope) Gamma Cassiopeiae Gamma Cassiopeiae star gamma function gamma globulin gamma rays Gamma Velorum gamma - ray burst gamma - ray satellites Gamow, George (1904 — 1968) ganglion gangrene Ganswindt, Hermann (1856 — 1934) Ganymede «garbage theory», of the origin of life Gardner, Martin (1914 — 2010) Garneau, Marc (1949 ---RRB- garnet Garnet Star (Mu Cephei) Garnet Star Nebula (IC 1396) garnierite Garriott, Owen K. (1930 ---RRB- Garuda gas gas chromatography gas constant gas giant gas laws gas - bounded nebula gaseous nebula gaseous propellant gaseous - propellant rocket engine gasoline Gaspra (minor planet 951) Gassendi, Pierre (1592 — 1655) gastric juice gastrin gastrocnemius gastroenteritis gastrointestinal tract gastropod gastrulation Gatewood, George D. (1940 ---RRB- Gauer - Henry reflex gauge boson gauge theory gauss (unit) Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1777 — 1855) Gaussian distribution Gay - Lussac, Joseph Louis (1778 — 1850) GCOM (Global Change Observing Mission) Geber (c. 720 — 815) gegenschein Geiger, Hans Wilhelm (1882 — 1945) Geiger - Müller counter Giessler tube gel gelatin Gelfond's theorem Gell - Mann, Murray (1929 ---RRB- GEM «gemination,» of martian canals Geminga Gemini (constellation) Gemini Observatory Gemini Project Gemini - Titan II gemstone gene gene expression gene mapping gene pool gene therapy gene transfer General Catalogue of
Variable Stars (GCVS) general precession general theory of relativity generation ship generator Genesis (inflatable orbiting module) Genesis (sample return probe) genetic code genetic counseling genetic disorder genetic drift genetic engineering genetic marker genetic material genetic pool genetic recombination genetics GENETICS AND HEREDITY Geneva Extrasolar Planet Search Program genome genome, interstellar transmission of genotype gentian violet genus geoboard geode geodesic geodesy geodesy satellites geodetic precession Geographos (minor planet 1620) geography GEOGRAPHY Geo - IK geologic time geology GEOLOGY AND PLANETARY SCIENCE geomagnetic field geomagnetic storm geometric mean geometric sequence geometry GEOMETRY geometry puzzles geophysics GEOS (Geodetic Earth Orbiting Satellite) Geosat geostationary orbit geosynchronous orbit geosynchronous / geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) geosyncline Geotail (satellite) geotropism germ germ cells Germain, Sophie (1776 — 1831) German Rocket Society germanium germination Gesner, Konrad von (1516 — 1565) gestation Get Off the Earth puzzle Gettier problem geyser g - force GFO (Geosat Follow -
On) GFZ - 1 (GeoForschungsZentrum) ghost crater Ghost Head Nebula (NGC 2080) ghost image Ghost of Jupiter (NGC 3242) Giacconi, Riccardo (1931 ---RRB- Giacobini - Zinner, Comet (Comet 21P /) Giaever, Ivar (1929 ---RRB- giant branch Giant Magellan Telescope giant molecular cloud giant planet giant star Giant's Causeway Giauque, William Francis (1895 — 1982) gibberellins Gibbs, Josiah Willard (1839 — 1903) Gibbs free energy Gibson, Edward G. (1936 ---RRB- Gilbert, William (1544 — 1603) gilbert (unit) Gilbreath's conjecture gilding gill gill (unit) Gilruth, Robert R. (1913 — 2000) gilsonite gimbal Ginga ginkgo Giotto (ESA Halley probe) GIRD (Gruppa Isutcheniya Reaktivnovo Dvisheniya) girder glacial drift glacial groove glacier gland Glaser, Donald Arthur (1926 — 2013) Glashow, Sheldon (1932 ---RRB- glass GLAST (Gamma - ray Large Area Space Telescope) Glauber, Johann Rudolf (1607 — 1670) glaucoma glauconite Glenn, John Herschel, Jr. (1921 ---RRB- Glenn Research Center Glennan, T (homas) Keith (1905 — 1995) glenoid cavity glia glial cell glider Gliese 229B Gliese 581 Gliese 67 (HD 10307, HIP 7918) Gliese 710 (HD 168442, HIP 89825) Gliese 86 Gliese 876 Gliese Catalogue glioma glissette glitch Global Astrometric Interferometer for Astrophysics (GAIA) Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) Globalstar globe Globigerina globular cluster globular proteins globule globulin globus pallidus GLOMR (Global Low Orbiting Message Relay) GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) glossopharyngeal nerve Gloster E. 28/39 glottis glow - worm glucagon glucocorticoid glucose glucoside gluon Glushko, Valentin Petrovitch (1908 — 1989) glutamic acid glutamine gluten gluteus maximus glycerol glycine glycogen glycol glycolysis glycoprotein glycosidic bond glycosuria glyoxysome GMS (Geosynchronous Meteorological Satellite) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) Gnathostomata gneiss Go Go, No - go goblet cell GOCE (Gravity field and steady - state Ocean Circulation Explorer) God Goddard, Robert Hutchings (1882 — 1945) Goddard Institute for Space
Studies Goddard Space Flight Center Gödel, Kurt (1906 — 1978) Gödel universe Godwin, Francis (1562 — 1633) GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) goethite goiter gold Gold, Thomas (1920 — 2004) Goldbach conjecture golden ratio (phi) Goldin, Daniel Saul (1940 ---RRB- gold - leaf electroscope Goldstone Tracking Facility Golgi, Camillo (1844 — 1926) Golgi apparatus Golomb, Solomon W. (1932 — 2016) golygon GOMS (Geostationary Operational Meteorological Satellite) gonad gonadotrophin - releasing hormone gonadotrophins Gondwanaland Gonets goniatite goniometer gonorrhea Goodricke, John (1764 — 1786) googol Gordian Knot Gordon, Richard Francis, Jr. (1929 — 2017) Gore, John Ellard (1845 — 1910) gorge gorilla Gorizont Gott loop Goudsmit, Samuel Abraham (1902 — 1978) Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1824 — 1896) Gould, Stephen Jay (1941 — 2002) Gould Belt gout governor GPS (Global Positioning System) Graaf, Regnier de (1641 — 1673) Graafian follicle GRAB graben GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) graceful graph gradient Graham, Ronald (1935 ---RRB- Graham, Thomas (1805 — 1869) Graham's law of diffusion Graham's number GRAIL (Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory) grain (cereal) grain (unit) gram gram - atom Gramme, Zénobe Théophile (1826 — 1901) gramophone Gram's stain Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) Granat Grand Tour grand unified theory (GUT) Grandfather Paradox Granit, Ragnar Arthur (1900 — 1991) granite granulation granule granulocyte graph graph theory graphene graphite GRAPHS AND GRAPH THEORY graptolite grass grassland gravel graveyard orbit gravimeter gravimetric analysis Gravitational Biology Facility gravitational collapse gravitational constant (G) gravitational instability gravitational lens gravitational life gravitational lock gravitational microlensing GRAVITATIONAL PHYSICS gravitational slingshot effect gravitational waves graviton gravity gravity gradient gravity gradient stabilization Gravity Probe A Gravity Probe B gravity - assist gray (Gy) gray goo gray matter grazing - incidence telescope Great Annihilator Great Attractor great circle Great Comets Great Hercules Cluster (M13, NGC 6205) Great Monad Great Observatories Great Red Spot Great Rift (in Milky Way) Great Rift Valley Great Square of Pegasus Great Wall greater omentum greatest elongation Green, George (1793 — 1841) Green, Nathaniel E. Green, Thomas Hill (1836 — 1882) green algae Green Bank Green Bank conference (1961) Green Bank Telescope green flash greenhouse effect greenhouse gases Green's theorem Greg, Percy (1836 — 1889) Gregorian calendar Grelling's paradox Griffith, George (1857 — 1906) Griffith Observatory Grignard, François Auguste Victor (1871 — 1935) Grignard reagent grike Grimaldi, Francesco Maria (1618 — 1663) Grissom, Virgil (1926 — 1967) grit gritstone Groom Lake Groombridge 34 Groombridge Catalogue gross ground, electrical ground state ground - track group group theory GROUPS AND GROUP THEORY growing season growth growth hormone growth hormone - releasing hormone growth plate Grudge, Project Gruithuisen, Franz von Paula (1774 — 1852) Grus (constellation) Grus Quartet (NGC 7552, NGC 7582, NGC 7590, and NGC 7599) GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle) g - suit G - type asteroid Guericke, Otto von (1602 — 1686) guanine Guiana Space Centre guidance, inertial Guide Star Catalog (GSC) guided missile guided missiles, postwar development Guillaume, Charles Édouard (1861 — 1938) Gulf Stream (ocean current) Gulfstream (jet plane) Gullstrand, Allvar (1862 — 1930) gum Gum Nebula gun metal gunpowder Gurwin Gusev Crater gut Gutenberg, Johann (c. 1400 — 1468) Guy, Richard Kenneth (1916 ---RRB- guyot Guzman Prize gymnosperm gynecology gynoecium gypsum gyrocompass gyrofrequency gyropilot gyroscope gyrostabilizer Gyulbudagian's Nebula (HH215)
This
study aims at presenting the research performed
on two of the HERACLES test beds as regards the in - situ analysis of weathering features and their monitoring along the year and the
variable weather conditions.
Calling the
study «flawed,» the Sugar Industry Association said that the fact that so many of the participants lost weight during the
study «makes it impossible to separate the effects of weight loss from dietary changes
on the health
variables measured.»
Five of the 10
studies were ostensibly about the relation of other potential prognostic
variables to outcomes but happened to present data
on smoking status as a potential confounder of those relations.
Effects of a probiotic (SLAB51 ™)
on clinical and histologic
variables and microbiota of cats with chronic constipation / megacolon: a pilot
study — G. Rossi — Beneficial Microbes
To identify methodological categories, the outcome of each paper was classified according to a set of binary
variables: 1 - outcome measured
on biological material; 2 - outcome measured
on human material; 3 - outcome exclusively behavioural (measures of behaviours and interactions between individuals, which in
studies on people included surveys, interviews and social and economic data); 4 - outcome exclusively non-behavioural (physical, chemical and other measurable parameters including weight, height, death, presence / absence, number of individuals, etc...).
He has particular interests in (1) the use of ancient DNA methods to document changes in genetic variation through time and phylogenetic relationships of extinct or endangered organisms (especially of the recently extinct Hawaiian avifauna); (2) the use of highly
variable genetic markers to measure genetic structure and relatedness, and to ascertain mating systems, in natural populations, and (3) the use of genetics to
study the evolutionary interactions between hosts, vectors and infectious disease organisms (e.g., major projects
on introduced avian malaria in native Hawaiian birds and invasive chytrid fungus in amphibians).
This research is unique in that it had a much longer follow - up period than other
studies on benzodiazepines, followed patients forward in time, and controlled for
variables (such as depression) which are known to be early symptoms of dementia.
Studies and research
on humans always reported small but
variable weight loss with the use white kidney beans.