Ongoing epidemiological and genomic surveillance is imperative to identify viral determinants of transmission dynamics, monitor viral changes and adaptation, ensure accurate diagnosis, guide research
on therapeutic targets, and refine public health strategies.
It seems to me that knowing how the drug works, how it acts
on a therapeutic target, is an important consideration in prioritizing potential treatments.
Not exact matches
Pharmaceutical and biotech companies are looking to pare portfolios and focus
on growing
targeted therapeutic areas, says Vikram Kapur of Bain & Company.
Richard Hargreaves, executive director of imaging at Merck Research Laboratories, says, «Nuclear imaging using radiotracers gives the opportunity to put your arms around proof - of - concept very early in a drug discovery and development program by focusing the selection of doses to study
on those proven to deliver enough drug to the
target therapeutic sites.»
This study provides evidence of a direct effect of AMPK
on nicotine withdrawal symptoms and suggests that activating AMPK in the brain could be a
therapeutic target for smoking cessation.
The pathologist of the Department of Pathology at the University Hospital of Bellvitge August Vidal explained that «this tumorigenic transformation depends
on Dicer protein that could serve as a marker for the presence of tumor cells, or as a
therapeutic target.»
EMD Serono, Kirschbaum says, «focuses
on the development of
targeted cancer therapies
on three
therapeutic platforms:
targeting the tumor cell, the tumor environment, and the immune system.»
This new technology offers two main advantages based
on the use of molecular tools to manipulate the genome: firstly, working models that had not existed up until now for the study of tumour biology and, secondly, their application will eventually allow for the study of new
therapeutic targets and therapies.
I am sure that,
on the basis of known structures, eBDIMS will be able to generate new hypotheses and will pave the way to a new generation of
therapeutic targets.»
The work, which appeared in Cell Reports
on January 2, 2018, suggests that astrocytes may be good
therapeutic targets to prevent or reverse the effects of normal aging.
Therapeutic hypothermia (
targeted temperature management) is an established intervention for certain types of cardiac arrest, stroke and asphyxia patients and is used to protect neurological function, but its impact
on renal protection in the transplantation setting has been unknown, according to the researchers.
Based
on a report published
on August 20, 2015 in Nature Communications, it has been established that certain nutrients support CML stem cell activity in vivo, thus pointing towards a potential
therapeutic target for CML therapy.
«We gave ourselves six to nine months and put a half - dozen people
on it to see if there were
therapeutic targets lurking in there,» recalled Galas.
«Our findings suggest that PRMT5 is a possible prognostic factor and
therapeutic target for glioblastoma, and they provide a rationale for developing agents that
target PRMT5 in this deadly disease,» says co-corresponding author Robert A. Baiocchi, MD, PhD, associate professor of medicine and a hematologist at the OSUCCC — James who is also collaborating
on an Ohio State effort to develop a PMRT5 inhibitor.
Koo and colleagues are now working
on novel
therapeutic approaches for
targeted interventions, which can be potentially developed for clinical use.
«Clinicians lack specific guidance to
target their
therapeutic interventions to maximize impact
on outcome.
«The findings help us to shed light
on developing new
therapeutic strategies by
targeting or pharmacologically upregulating MyD88 short production,» Li said.
The authors, who are now planning to begin clinical trials based
on this study, state that the three enzymes can be promising
therapeutic targets for a diverse and broad group of DLBCL patients.
«Although this is basic scientific research using animal models, these studies are shedding light
on the molecular mechanisms that control male fertility, and are helping us to better understand the causes of many cases of infertility and enabling new horizons to be opened up in the development of
therapeutic targets and strategies to combat it,» explained Dr Subirán.
«By being able to distinguish benign from malignant aging based
on distinctive RNA splicing patterns, we can develop
therapeutic strategies that selectively
target leukemia stem cells while sparing normal hematopoietic stem cells,» she said.
It is still too early to think about its clinical application, but the work reveals a new genetic
target on which to look for new possible
therapeutic strategies.
Research fields are diverse, including basic research
on cell proliferation, analysis of tumour cells and tissues to detect gene mutations, and identification of potential
therapeutic targets in cancer.
Hajishengallis, Chavakis and their colleagues identified the protein
on hematopoetic stem cells with which Del - 1 interacts, the ß3 integrin, perhaps pointing to a
target for
therapeutic interventions down the line.
«Future studies
on how PAF / PAFR signaling controls UCP1 levels through beta3 - AR production in the BAT of animals and humans may reveal new
therapeutic targets to treat metabolic disorders associated with obesity,» said Junko Sugatani, Ph.D., a researcher involved in the work from the Department of Pharmaco - Biochemistry at the School of Pharmaceutical Sciences at the University of Shizuoka in Shizuoka, Japan.
The second branch of the combination therapy, the low - dose metronomic chemotherapy, was similarly found to exert its
therapeutic effect through a novel, hitherto unrecognized mechanism: The metronomic chemotherapy turned out to not primarily
target the tumor cells, but to act
on the recruitment of yet another tumor - promoting cell population from the bone marrow.
A $ 1.7 million drug discovery effort to identify molecular and genetic risk factors and new
therapeutic targets for cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease, based
on data from the Religious Order Study and the Rush Memory and Aging Project.
«The LINK - A dependent HIF1 signalizing cascade and the consequent effects
on cancer cells implicate LINK - A and LINK - A interacting kinases and receptors as promising
therapeutic targets for TNBC.»
He envisions a global initiative worth about $ 200 million a year — half from private money and half from public and charitable sources — that would focus solely
on new
therapeutic targets.
New studies from the Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania are providing fresh clues
on potentially effective combinations with CAR T therapy in brain cancer as well as a novel
therapeutic target in head and neck cancer, and also providing greater understanding of the mechanisms of resistance in pancreatic cancer.
In preliminary findings presented at the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, researchers showed that older patients were as likely as younger patients to receive
targeted therapy and enroll in
therapeutic trials based
on their sequencing results.
An international study led by researchers at Monash University» Biomedicine Discovery Institute (BDI) has shone light
on the way the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) hijacks the communication systems in the host cells it infects, uncovering potential new
therapeutic targets for the disease.
Research teams are also developing ways to innovate the early drug - discovery process, including pioneering methods to rapidly identify drug
targets and test them
on laboratory models and finding and testing new
therapeutic possibilities for already FDA - approved drugs.
Future investigations
on the postsynaptic role of p - tau will be necessary to understand its toxic effects and provide insights into new
therapeutic targets for maintaining spine integrity, highlighting the importance of tau toxicity as well as the impact of sex
on tau - pathology.
The focus is translational science and patient related research focusing
on disease understanding,
target validation and finding / validating new
therapeutic opportunities.
Taken together, these observation impinge
on one central problem: the development of rational
targeting strategies aimed at overcoming
therapeutic resistance require the precise elucidation of the molecular mechanisms whereby carcinoma cells that undergo EMT acquire the functional traits that render them resistant to conventional therapy.
Our aim is to highlight the genetic networks that can impact
on DM1 biomarkers to provide new
therapeutic targets for treatments by chemical compounds.
On the Bio front, we are starting to see NMR techniques applied for the analysis of new and interesting
therapeutic targets.
iTeos and Adimab LLC are collaborating
on the discovery, development and commercialization of multiple, antibody - based
therapeutic programs, with Adimab using its antibody discovery and optimization platform to identify fully human
therapeutic antibodies against
targets selected by iTeos.
AMP T2D focuses
on type 2 diabetes genetics, seeking to use and supplement the substantial amount of human genetic data available from people with type 2 diabetes, or at risk of developing it, to identify and validate novel molecules and pathways as
targets for
therapeutic development.
My Honours project focused
on genetically validating the Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (STAT3) protein as a
therapeutic target by using a novel transgenetic mouse model in which a short hairpin RNA directed against STAT3 can reversibly be induced by the administration of doxycycline.
Our collaborations with industry, government agencies, and academia focus
on developing new disease models, elucidating new
therapeutic targets to develop treatments, safety testing
on new chemical entities, enabling better and safer design of new consumer products, and new applications in personalized healthcare.
Early - phase data
on larotrectinib validate TRK fusions as
therapeutic targets and show they lead to tumor - agnostic sensitivity to this agent.
Clinical studies conducted by Steinman have shed light
on the
therapeutic potential of DCs, particularly as
targets for cancer vaccination.
Ipsen will provide funding for
targeted research programs carried out at the Salk Institute by researchers
on novel
therapeutic concepts for the treatment of pituitary adenomas, cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
Currently, Schreiber and colleagues in the Broad's Center for the Science of Therapeutics focus
on integrating human biology with chemistry and chemical biology to discovery small molecules that modulate
therapeutic targets at the heart of disease.
By comparing all of the genes that are active in disease and normal tissue, one can get valuable information
on new pathways and potential
therapeutic targets.
He focused
on the Src kinase, an important
therapeutic target for cancer.
Our group has 3 major goals: Develop novel
therapeutic approaches based
on centrosomal clustering To further develop our first prototype inhibitors of centrosomal clustering preclinically and to establish a robust and specific high throughput small molecule screen Discover key events in myeloma pathogenesis To investigate the pivotal transition from the pre-malignant, asymptomatic to malignant, symptomatic stages of plasma cell dyscrasias in order to understand the pathophysiology and thereby identify novel
targets Translate small molecule therapeutics from bench to clinical trials To evaluate novel agents in the preclinical setting and to initiate early phase clinical trials in hematologic malignancies with focus
on multiple myeloma
To do that, large compounds libraries are tested
on a biological model showing a specific
therapeutic target.
«Our research
on the role of blood proteins in brain functions has identified new
targets for
therapeutic intervention in multiple sclerosis and other neurological diseases,» said Dr. Akassoglou.