Sentences with phrase «onset group»

The second approach is to designate children within the childhood - onset group who show callous and unemotional traits, which is analogous to adult conceptualizations of psychopathy.

The life - course persistent antisocial group was characterized by high - risk childhood backgrounds (e.g., inadequate parenting, neurocognitive problems, and temperament and behavior problems) and appeared to be at highest risk for adverse outcomes in adulthood, whereas the adolescent onset group was considered to be quite normative, and thus at much lower risk for such adverse outcomes (Moffitt and Caspi 2001; Moffitt et al. 2002; Odgers et al. 2008).

It has been long known that there is an early - onset group of boys whose multiple mental health problems, such as noncompliant and aggressive behaviors, are manifest in childhood (Farrington et al. 1990; Loeber and Farrington 2001).

The adult - onset group's risk profile was similar to that of the never - depressed group with the exception of elevated childhood sexual abuse.

Happy to be part of ONSET group show, opening this thursday at First Amendment Gallery in San Fransisco (US).

Beckley, who is in the department of psychology and neuroscience at Duke, said the adult - onset group had a history of anti-social behavior back to childhood, but reported committing relatively fewer crimes.

That is, regardless of whether MDD persisted beyond childhood, the early childhood risk factors distinguished the juvenile - onset groups from the adult - onset group.

Despite increasing evidence for an early vs late - onset distinction, a small body of research suggests there is also heterogeneity within juvenile - onset groups as a function of whether the child was prepubertal or postpubertal at onset.

In addition, clear differences between the predictor profiles confirmed that, compared to the abstainers and late onset groups, the early onset substance use group appeared to be at much higher risk for adverse childhood predictors (revealing a problematic profile), including lower levels of parental knowledge about adolescents» activities and self - esteem and higher levels of novelty seeking and conduct disorder (Flory et al. 2004; Wanner et al. 2006).

When potentially genuine risk differences among the depression - onset groups were disentangled from differences due to the recency of risk, child - and young adult - onset depression were no longer different from one another.

Not exact matches

Prevent works in much the same way the YMCA's Diabetes Prevention Program works — a group of people (12, in Omada's case) take classes, engage in challenges, and generally support one another with the help of a health coach for several months to a year, with the goal of losing 7 % body weight and preventing the onset of Type 2 diabetes.

Former Harvard president Larry Summers called the program «the single most misdirected philanthropy in this decade,» according to TechCrunch, while Slate Group chairman Jacob Weisberg wrote in Newsweek, «Thiel fellows will have the opportunity to emulate their sponsor by halting their intellectual development around the onset of adulthood, maintaining a narrow - minded focus on getting rich as young as possible and thereby avoid the siren lure of helping others or pursuing knowledge for its own sake.»

The authors propose this as well as cohort effects found that children raised in an earlier time did not have the bedsharing rates later groups did and had much greater reported problems associated with bedtime resistance and sleep - onset problems.]

Baby Blues: ~ occurs in 50 - 80 % of moms ~ onset is within the first 10 days postpartum ~ symptoms include sadness, crying, fatigue, sleep problems, feeling overwhelmed, and labile emotions ~ treatment can include support groups and just having someone to listen — but mom should definitely be watched for continuing symptoms of depression

Comments about the hostile response to any request for home birth confirm the anecdotal reports of consumer groups such as the Association for the Improvement in Maternity Services and the National Childbirth Trust and evidence to the Expert Maternity Group.1 In addition, many women who had booked a home birth were later transferred to hospital for delivery, both before and after the onset of labour.

For example, never use acetaminophen (Tylenol) for reducing fever in an infant less than 2 months of age, she warns, because fever in this age group can be secondary to neonatal - acquired infections that can be of late onset and potentially devastating.

Women randomly assigned to the advised - coitus group were encouraged to have sex to promote the onset of labor.

The intrapartum and neonatal mortality for those intending home birth at the onset of labor was 2 per 1,000; the overall neonatal mortality rate for this group was 1.3 per 1,000.

Relation of infant feeding practices, cigarette smoke exposure, and group child care to the onset and duration of otitis media with effusion in the first two years of life.

Moreover, Wyatt (1985) found a difference between the age of onset for blacks and whites, but the age for both ethnic groups was prepubescent.

Subjects in the HBDP group were included in our study if they still intended to deliver at home and met eligibility requirements for home birth at the onset of labour.

In the study group, we included all births in British Columbia between Jan. 1, 2000, and Dec. 31, 2004, that were planned to take place at the woman's home at the onset of labour.

Cochrane review: behavioural and cognitive - behavioural group - based parenting programmes for early - onset conduct problems in children aged 3 to 12 years (Review).

It's been almost a year now since I have been going to the support group and well over a year since my postpartum onset.

First, in Mature Group 2, maternal report of the onset of notably fuller breasts occurred nearly two days later than in Mature Group 1 (median, 74 versus 34 hours, respectively).

Prevalence (± SE) of excess neonatal weight loss (weight loss > 10 % of birth weight; restricted to infants consuming < 60 mL of formula over the first 72 h; n = 218 with BMI data) by timing of onset of lactogenesis (OL), stratified by maternal BMI group.

This was followed in February 2010 by the «Change4Life» campaign for adults, which focused on the 45 - 65 age group and provided guidance and support on how to achieve a healthy weight and prevent the onset of weight - related illness.

The simplest way to prove that treating high blood pressure helps to delay the onset of dementia would be to treat one group for hypertension and leave the other group deliberately untreated for the sake of the experiment.

When they compared late - onset users with the control group and adjusting the results for variables such as age and intelligence quotient (IQ), the only difference the researchers found was in divided attention, which relates to the ability to perform multiple tasks at the same time.

They found that one group of flies, with a mutation in the gene they would later call Wide Awake (or Wake for short), had trouble falling asleep at night, a malady that looked a lot like sleep - onset insomnia in humans.

This number was significantly greater than the group with later - onset pancreatitis.

Dr Jessica Agnew - Blais from the IoPPN at King's College London said: «We were very interested by this large «late - onset» ADHD group, as ADHD is generally seen as a childhood - onset neurodevelopmental disorder.

For one out of 30 people with diabetes, genes are known to play a decisive role, particularly in a grouping of DNA known as maturity - onset diabetes of the young, which includes a mutation that causes the pancreas to produce less insulin.

He focused first on haemophilia B. Adapting a technique that he had previously developed to delay the onset of type 1 diabetes, Daniell and his group genetically modified tobacco plants to express human factor IX in their chloroplasts.

Another group is genetically predisposed, and if they encounter some factor or factors, individually or in combination, it could result in either the onset or the aggravation of the neurodevelopmental disorder; by factors, I include everything from heavy metals to infection.

«This agrees with our results from DNA, which indicate that modern desert - living bandicoot groups pre-date the onset of aridity by as much as 40 million years,» says Prof. Westerman.

But it also suggests that providing this group with the unique mixture of four bacteria — a combination not found in current commercial probiotics — could prevent the onset of asthma.

The researchers examined three groups of patients with CDI — those who were admitted from the community with no risk factors, those who had prior exposure to hospitals or clinics, and those who had onset of disease in the hospital.

Researchers at the University of Birmingham have discovered that the mass extinction seen in plant species caused by the onset of a drier climate 307 million years ago led to extinctions of some groups of tetrapods, the first vertebrates to live on land, but allowed others to expand across the globe.

«This information will enable us to identify a distinct pattern of seizure onset, which we can break down by frequency, amplitude and a number of other factors,» said Owen's neurologist, Brien Smith, MD, co-chair, department of clinical neurosciences, chief, division of neurology, Spectrum Health Medical Group.

A new study examining the role of ethnicity in determining the age of onset and severity of ALD, and comparing risk factors for its progression among ethnic groups, has found that ethnicity is a major factor affecting the age and severity of different subtypes of ALD.

The study, led by Dr Yalda Jamshidi from St George's, University of London and Dr Chiara Manzini from George Washington University, examined the DNA of five individuals who were affected by early onset of a group of conditions including muscle weakness and an inability to stand or walk.

In the group who had no symptoms at the start of the study, the level of neurofilament predicted subsequent disease onset, as volunteers with high neurofilament levels in the blood at the start were more likely to develop symptoms in the following three years.

The approach Kawaoka and his colleagues used involved techniques commonly employed in virology for the past 30 years and enabled his group to assemble the 2014 flu virus before the onset of the epidemic.

Between - group analysis of phase 2 demonstrated a significant activation cluster in the ipsilateral posterior insula (pIns) in group P. Using the pIns as a seed region the PPI analysis yielded a significant enhanced coupling to the midbrain (periaqueductal grey / ventral tegmental area) after analgesia onset in group A only.

If there's no safety net of healthcare available that emphasizes preventive care, then these disparities in the onset of the risk factors are likely to persist,» said Mercedes Carnethon, Ph.D., the writing group chair and associate professor of preventive medicine (epidemiology) at Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, Illinois.

«The people who left behind these clues were members of a small group of pioneer mobile hunter gatherers who repopulated north - west Europe towards the end of the last Ice Age with the rapid onset of a warmer climate (the Lake Windermere Interstadial) and the development of open grassland vegetation.

One assumption is that the vaccine may have delayed the onset of type 1 diabetes in this particular group of children.

In one of the largest longitudinal studies of the microbiome to date, researchers from the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), and the DIABIMMUNE Study Group have identified a connection between changes in gut microbiota and the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D).

In future studies, the researchers plan to use brain imaging techniques to determine if it is possible to identify a specific, smaller group of people who can benefit from the clot retrieval therapy seven to 24 hours after stroke onset, said Dr. Reza Jahan, professor of radiology and neurosurgery at UCLA, and a co-author of the study.