While the researchers caution that mice and humans are different, the mouse model indicates that
optic nerve hypoplasia is related to the CASK molecule.
Scientists at the Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute (VTCRI) have revealed the pathology of cells and structures stricken by
optic nerve hypoplasia, a leading cause of childhood blindness in developed nations.
«Although clinicians have known about
optic nerve hypoplasia for some time, the nature of the pathology was not clearly understood,» said Konark Mukherjee, an assistant professor at the Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute.
«There has always been this question of whether
optic nerve hypoplasia occurred during development or if the visual system degenerated after the normal course of development.
Not exact matches
Optic nerve hypoplasia is closely related to
optic nerve atrophy, in which the
optic nerve develops normally initially, but later degenerates as its cells die off.
Optic nerve hypoplasia: a condition where the
optic nerve going from the eye to the brain is too small.
Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)-- a complex of congenital defects including choroidal
hypoplasia, also called chorioretinal dysplasia — a thinning of the vascular tissue within the eye),
optic disc coloboma / staphloma — incomplete development of the
optic nerve where it enters the eye, and retinal dysplasia or detachment — sections of retina, the vision reception tissue, that are not properly attached to the wall of the eye.
Examples of the latter might include: choroidal
hypoplasia in breeds not previously identified as having Collie Eye Anomaly,
optic nerve colobomas, microphthalmia, multi-focal retinopathy in breeds not yet recognized as having CMR mutations, etc..