Among women aged 20 - 44 who have ever been sexually active, for instance, 85 % have used
oral contraceptives at some point in their lives.
No joke, 95 % of women who come to me with whacked out hormones also have some form of digestive disorder and almost all of them have taken
oral contraceptives at some stage.
Not exact matches
At a prestigious local college, students protested an increase in the price of
oral contraceptives, the medicine dispensed most frequently by the dispensary.
She had started taking
oral contraceptives — the «mini pill»
at about 6 weeks.
We had been studying infertility actually in the Nurses» Health Study II, [which] made me to look
at oral contraceptives and some other factors that might relate to infertility, and we had also been looking
at diet and breast cancer.
Researchers from the University of California
at Berkeley in the USA conducted a meta - analysis of all existing data examining the effect of using the most commonly prescribed forms of hormonal contraception (combined
oral contraceptives, progestin - only pills, and the injectable
contraceptives DMPA and norethisterone enanthate) on HIV risk up to June, 2014.
Connie Celum, an epidemiologist
at the University of Washington, Seattle, who ran a large
oral PrEP study with Truvada that had 73 % efficacy, says it will be important to compare VOICE and CAPRISA 004 for differences in sexual behaviors, sexually transmitted infections, cervicovaginal inflammation, and
contraceptive use.
Although estrogen doses in
oral contraceptives have decreased appreciably over the years, with pills in the 1960s typically containing more than double the estrogen dose of pills in the 1980s, the reduction in endometrial cancer risk was
at least as great for women who used the pill during the 1980s as for those who used it in earlier decades.
Taking
oral contraceptives continuously, rather than as traditionally prescribed for each cycle, provides earlier relief for moderate to severe menstrual cramps — dysmenorrhea — according to researchers
at Penn State College of Medicine.
Other known risk modifiers for breast cancer such as age
at first pregnancy, history of
oral contraceptive use, breast feeding, and smoking did not meaningfully confound the overall association of FMc absence with breast cancer.
Factors examined as potential confounders or effect modifiers included age (
at breast cancer diagnosis for cases,
at time of study enrollment for controls), age
at first birth, number of children, birth of a son, history of breastfeeding, miscarriage, abortion,
oral contraceptive use, smoking status, age
at menarche and number of cell equivalents tested for detection of FMc.
A 2013 U.K. study published in The New England Journal of Medicine found that it was more effective
at relieving menorrhagia than
oral contraceptives and nonhormonal antibleeding drugs.
From the data, they found «childbirth, breast - feeding,
oral contraceptive use, and a later age
at menarche were associated with better health outcomes.»
«These results highlight the possibility that hormonal mechanisms may explain the link between parity [childbearing], breast - feeding, [
oral contraceptive] use, and a later age
at menarche with a lower mortality risk.
From 322,972 women between the ages of 25 and 70, the team of researchers gathered data on how old the subjects were
at various female biological events — first period, giving birth, breast - feeding, menopause, etc. — and other factors that would have affected these events, like taking
oral contraceptives.
«
Oral contraceptives offer a multitude of benefits beyond plain old birth control,» says Shree Chanchani, MD, an ob - gyn
at NYU Langone Medical Center.
Lead author Angelica Lindén Hirschberg, MD, professor of women's and children's health
at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, says that doctors know surprisingly little about
oral contraceptives» effects on women's health — despite the fact that an estimated 100 million women around the world use them.
Taking
oral contraceptives that «skip» your period (as opposed to the three weeks of hormones pill, followed by one week of placebo) can provide a steady dose of estrogen, which helps keep the migraines
at bay.
Although
oral contraceptives are highly effective
at preventing pregnancy, about 9 percent of women get pregnant the first year of using them.
At the end of the 10 weeks, the women who were not taking
oral contraceptives had built significantly more lean muscle.
Adjusted for age, education, family history of breast cancer, history of benign breast disease, parity, age
at first birth, age
at menarche, age
at menopause,
oral contraceptive use, postmenopausal hormone use, BMI, physical activity, smoking, calcium supplement use, and alcohol intake.
A 1995 study
at the University of Bern showed that women appear to be attracted to the smell of men who have different MHC profiles from their own, and that
oral contraceptives reversed this effect.
About half of the sample used
oral contraceptives, with or without condoms, and the other half of the sample relied on condoms as their
contraceptive method; however, only 27 % of women reported condom use
at every intercourse.
Reproductive health care services
at PPMNJ include: Pap smears, breast exams, pregnancy tests, diabetes screenings, testing for vaginal infections, urinary tract infection screenings, prenatal care, emergency contraception, colposcopy services, midlife services, physical exams, blood tests, routine urinalysis, blood pressure, cholesterol screenings, treatment supplies,
contraceptive supplies, and STD screenings, including HIV
oral testing.
For example, 35 % of satisfied
oral contraceptive users have skipped
at least one pill in the past three months, compared with 48 % of dissatisfied users.8 Consistent
contraceptive use helps women and couples prevent unwanted pregnancies and plan and space those they do want.
Some have built on this line of reasoning by suggesting that
oral contraceptives should be given over-the-counter status too, as a replacement for comprehensive insurance coverage of contraception.1 Similarly, social conservatives seeking to exclude Planned Parenthood from public programs such as Medicaid have argued that less - specialized health care providers, such as federally qualified health centers, could fill the void this would create.2 And in October, a leaked White House memo recommended that funding for the Title X national family planning program should be cut by
at least half and suggested that money could be better used for teaching adolescents about fertility awareness methods exclusively.3
For example, Planned Parenthood sites are much more likely to offer the full range of
contraceptive methods, which helps women identify and obtain the methods that work best for them.6 Planned Parenthood is also particularly effective
at helping clients quickly start their chosen methods, by offering services such as same - day insertion of an IUD or implant and on - site dispensing of
oral contraceptives.
But putting all that aside, let's look
at the how
oral contraceptives pills (OCPs) are actually used in this country, and for what reasons besides contraception.