These cases aren't of the wild poliovirus variety, however, but rather derived from
the oral vaccine used against the pathogen.
Not exact matches
The reason the
oral vaccination is
used in the
vaccine campaign is it provides intestinal immunity that is so crucial in stopping the person - to - person transmission spread in settings where you might have a high transmission rate of the virus — like in tropical areas or areas with suboptimal sanitation.
The Ethiopian team chose to test an
oral rabies
vaccine, called SAG2, that had been
used successfully in red foxes.
The basic plan: Distribute the
oral vaccines at night once every two years, vaccinate at least 40 percent of a chosen wolf population and
use motion - sensing cameras to see if each pack's high - ranking males and females — the primary pup producers — take the bait.
«You have to have a transition period» in which both
oral and inactivated
vaccines are
used, «because if you stop cold turkey you're going to have outbreaks», says Vincent Racaniello, a virologist at Columbia University in New York City.
Oral polio vaccination will continue, but it will
use a
vaccine that protects against just the two other types of polio virus that are still circulating in their wild form in Nigeria, Pakistan and Afghanistan.
To reach that goal, most countries
use an
oral polio
vaccine (OPV), a live but weakened version of the virus.
She and other colleagues have developed an
oral recombinant plague
vaccine for
use in wild rodents.
Oral vaccines are used for polio in humans, and an oral rabies vaccine has been used for wildlife to control an epidemic in Te
Oral vaccines are
used for polio in humans, and an
oral rabies vaccine has been used for wildlife to control an epidemic in Te
oral rabies
vaccine has been
used for wildlife to control an epidemic in Texas.
In dogs it has been demonstrated that when intranasal Bordetella bronchiseptica
vaccines are
used for initial vaccination and injectable
vaccines are
used for subsequent doses, immune responses may be improved.3, 4 Similar techniques combining
oral and injectable
vaccines have been demonstrated to provide a more robust immune response in humans.5 Zoetis is excited to be the only company to offer veterinarians the capability to
use this concept for vaccination of their canine patients against B.bronchiseptica.
There are
oral rabies
vaccines which are
used effectively with foxes, but which may not yet be licensed for
use with cats.