Sentences with phrase «organic molecules into»

These have provided insight into the roles that marine bacteria, archaea, viruses and eukaryotic microbes have as global primary producers that provide nutrition at the base of the food chain; remineralization (the transformation of organic molecules into inorganic forms); and the deposition of carbon on the sea floor.

Lately the mission has also gained a tantalizing target: plumes of water vapor that seem to erupt through the moon's icy crust, presumably sweeping any organic molecules into space, where they might be detectable.

According to a prediction published last year by American researchers, capillary forces could suck neon and some organic molecules into buckytubes.

Not exact matches

Matter does not control or direct itself, yet science as it progresses is gradually uncovering a sort of organic unity within the universe in which atoms become molecules, molecules link to form chemicals that form proteins, these link to form DNA, simple life forms evolve into more complex life forms, and so on.

Matter does not control or direct itself, yet science describes a sort of organic unity within the universe in which atoms become molecules, molecules link to form chemicals that form proteins, these link to form DNA, simple life forms evolve into more complex life forms, etc..

For all entities, elementary particles, atoms, molecules, and so on, are organic unities, each integrating into itself organic unities smaller in size with the differences in size being unproblematical between each level, above or below.11

Spontaneous self - organization is invoked by biochemists in the evolution of the prebiotic world in which a variety of atoms assembled into organic molecules eventually giving rise to molecules of RNA, DNA and proteins which led to further complex assemblies and eventually to cells.

The research team incorporated fluorine into an adsorbent, enabling it to separate charged organic molecules up to 8 times faster than neutral molecules.

The Methods: Photochemical modeling by a Caltech team indicates that ethane, a hydrocarbon detected on Titan by both of the Voyager spacecraft and the European Infrared Space Observatory, is created when solar ultraviolet light breaks down methane, a minor component of Titan's nitrogen - rich atmosphere, into a stew of organic molecules that form a dense orange - brown smog.

Deep Impact Original Mission: The $ 333 million probe, launched in 2005 to shoot a copper slug into the heart of comet Tempel 1, revealed organic molecules and water ice.

Their mycelia exude enzymes and acids that turn rock into biologically accessible minerals and unravel the long - chain molecules of organic matter into digestible form.

In the process of arranging themselves around the central hub, the metal ions folded the organic molecules over one another, braiding them into a woven star shape.

If it can be developed into a successful technology, the new material might help remove from the water supply small organic molecules such as Bisphenol A (BPA), a byproduct of some plastic manufacturing that has been linked to environmental damage and health risks.

One ERS program will stare into the hearts of neighboring nascent star systems to watch ices, organic molecules and other planetary building blocks dance around coalescing suns.

Modern heterotrophic bacteria, he says, break organic matter down into molecules that are rich in carbon - 13.

He searches for organics in dinosaur fossils by using heat to break down molecules into volatile components and running them through a mass spectrometer.

The Grignard reaction is a classic reaction in organic chemistry, useful for building the carbon skeleton of molecules by transforming carbon - halogen bonds into carbon - carbon bonds.

The roadmap outlines future research directions toward the goal of enhancing human radioresistance, including upregulation of endogenous repair and radioprotective mechanisms, possible leeways into gene therapy in order to enhance radioresistance via the translation of exogenous and engineered DNA repair and radioprotective mechanisms, the substitution of organic molecules with fortified isoforms, the coordination of regenerative and ablative technologies, and methods of slowing metabolic activity while preserving cognitive function.

Instead of using free - floating nutrients in the water, Repeta says, DeLong's study showed that the microbes must somehow be able to crack into nitrogen and phosphorus hidden deep inside organic molecules.

The craft is designed to dig into the cementlike layer of ice that researchers believe lies buried a few inches below the surface in the planet's polar regions, scanning for signs of past liquid water and organic compounds, the carbon - rich molecules that make life on Earth possible.

But they store only about 1 % of the energy they soak up, locking it into the sugars and other organic molecules they use to build their cells.

Those reactions weave the simple atoms of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen into complex organic molecules.

In this phenomenon, water molecules and oxygen in the atmosphere create strong oxidants which degrade organic compounds into water and carbon dioxide.

The pools swelled when rain fell, but when they evaporated, the organic molecules in them became more concentrated, forming films like cell membranes, or joining into longer chains like strands of RNA.

Chemists often use nucleophilic additions in organic synthesis to turn molecules with double bonds into more functionalised compounds.

Mostly it refers to organohalogens — compounds like DDT that incorporate halogens such as chlorine or bromine into organic molecules — that are naturally nearly nonexistent in mammals.

When phytoplankton use carbon dioxide to make new cells, a substantial portion of that cellular material is released into the sea as a buffet of edible molecules collectively called «dissolved organic carbon.»

Food gives us nutrients like nitrogen as parts of complex organic molecules, but our digestive system strips them down into the basic mineral form that plants need — so «we have done half of the job,» Jönsson says.

A serendipitous detection of the organic molecule methanol around an intriguing moon of Saturn suggests that material spewed from Enceladus undertakes a complex chemical journey once vented into space.

For example, the light can destroy relatively large organic or carbon - centric molecules, chopping them into smaller pieces.

When the methane is irradiated it is churned into ethane and other more complex organics (the molecule loses a hydrogen bond and more carbon atoms become chained together).

The five - year, $ 750,000 grant will support Collins and his team of graduate and undergraduate students in their research developing and testing new resonant X-ray scattering techniques that reveal how organic, carbon - based molecules assemble, orient and conform into nanostructures.

These observations may provide insights into the formation of similarly complex organic molecules early in the history of the universe.

Webb will enable mapping of organic molecules — called hydrocarbons — across the disks of Uranus and Neptune for the first time, providing insight into the thermodynamics, chemistry, and circulation within these two atmospheres.

«These ALMA observations give us new insights into how organic molecules, the building blocks of life, form and evolve in a planet - like environment,» said Anthony Remijan, an astronomer at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory in Charlottesville, Va., and coauthor on the paper.

One approach to shrinking complex electronic circuits envisions joining DNA - organic molecule - DNA (DOD) building blocks into arrays.

When an icy impact occurred, the impactor's kinetic energy became heat energy, instantly melted some ice, gouged out a crater, and kicked up into Mars» thin atmosphere large amounts of debris mixed with water (liquid, ice crystals, and vapor)-- and complex organic molecules that obviously came recently from life.127 Then, the dirt and salt - water mixture settled back to the surface in vast layers of thin sheets — strata — especially around the crater.

IntraCELL V technology adds organic carbon to the trace minerals and breaks it down into new smaller re-structured molecules allowing them to be carried into the cell for maximum absorption.

This is capable by surrounding a molecule with organic carbon, then breaking it down into new polymerized, ultra-chelated, re-structured molecules.

Invented by Yaghi, COFs and MOFs consist of molecules (organics for COFs and metal - organics for MOFs) that are stitched into large and extended netlike frameworks whose structures are held together by strong chemical bonds.

There was one WUWT thread which discussed the organic molecules plankton puts into the air, and how they can reach the upper atmosphere, and, (because they included elements ending in «ine,» such as Bromine, Fluorine, Chlorine, and Iodine,) alter the amount of Ozone, which in turn effected the types and powers of sunlight.