Connections coming from
other areas in the brain tend to link to individual digits while connections that originate within the area tend to link to multiple digits,» said Roe.
Not exact matches
Or does it pull
in contributions from
other parts of the cerebral cortex and even from
areas that are involved
in emotional behavior, like the amygdala, which lies deep
in the
brain's core?
«Using so much of your
brain to lie may make it hard to monitor yourself
in other areas.»
That means that
brain - training programs, intelligence - exercising puzzles, or
other efforts to increase IQ
in general are largely wasted effort (becoming a subject
area expert is another matter entirely).
But, if you are the one to offer the contrast for the
other end of the scales (
in picture form, of course), then you'll be speaking to the action -
area of their
brain: «If you're thinking you're busy — too busy to make it — then it's you this weekend is for.
Glutamate is the No. 1 excitatory transmitter
in the
brain,» Melillo said, adding that it can excite certain
areas of the
brain more than
others, causing an imbalance.
ImPACT [Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing] and
other cognitive testing wouldn't establish a baseline or reveal deficits
in these
areas of the
brain [so] more and different evaluations are needed.»
There are recent studies that say people who read a substantial amount are more able to empathize with
others, and also that the
brain is engaged
in several different
areas by particular words, such as
areas related to the senses of taste, touch, or smell especially.
Other research shows that ADHD children with a particular gene variation have thinner tissue
in the
area of the
brain that's associated with attention.
«But breast milk has been shown to be helpful
in other areas of development, so we looked to see what effect it might have on the
brain.
Because consistently elevated cortisol affects the way the baby's
brain develops, the way he responds to stress
in the future, his immune system, his risk of obesity and
other areas of development.
Although the role of the visual cortex and
other areas of the
brain are being identified, and their functions clarified, it is not likely that there is a «truth» center
in the
brain or a «lying» center.
The super-agers also had developed increased thickness
in an
area of the
brain associated with decision - making, impulse control and emotions and
other functions that was not found
in the
brains of their peers or of healthy younger people.
In 2011 researchers found that these waves of electricity cause neurons in the hippocampus, the main brain area involved with memory, to fire backward during sleep, sending an electrical signal from their axons to their own dendrites rather than to other cell
In 2011 researchers found that these waves of electricity cause neurons
in the hippocampus, the main brain area involved with memory, to fire backward during sleep, sending an electrical signal from their axons to their own dendrites rather than to other cell
in the hippocampus, the main
brain area involved with memory, to fire backward during sleep, sending an electrical signal from their axons to their own dendrites rather than to
other cells.
These neurons, he believed, somehow turned up or down the «volume» of the neurons he'd recorded
in other areas of the
brain.
«As certain
areas of the
brain become more variable, it seems to compensate
in some ways for the
other parts of the
brain that are decreasing,» said Aaron Heller, an assistant professor
in the Psychology Department and senior author of the paper.
Brain areas involved
in emotion are less active
in such people, but this can't explain
other behaviour common to psychopaths, such as drug abuse.
While a clinician may find it difficult to parse whether a patient's stilted conversational manner is rooted
in a lack of emotional connection or problems forming words, a
brain scan
in Belger's study made it clear, for example, that particular symptoms were more closely associated with disruption
in the
brain's emotional processing
areas, whereas
other symptoms were more closely associated with regions responsible for language and motor control.
«
In the near future, we will continue this research and extend analyses of tDCS to
other brain areas and functions.»
To make matters more challenging, Lappas decided at this early stage
in the experiment to search for patterns not only
in the auditory cortex but
in other areas of the
brain as well.
In their next project, the scientists want to expand their study to include a number of
other brain areas that are also active for body recognition.
You're also known for discovering that the prefrontal cortex, an
area of the
brain essential to decision - making and our ability to behave appropriately around
others, is compromised
in the
brains of addicts.
Their results demonstrated that, instead of an overall decrease
in variability with aging, as earlier studies showed, the
brain displayed regional differences, with some
areas of the
brain showing increases
in variability across age while
other areas showed a decrease.
Brain scans show that at times some areas are more active than others, but no region in a healthy brain is simply turned
Brain scans show that at times some
areas are more active than
others, but no region
in a healthy
brain is simply turned
brain is simply turned off.
«I was very curious at that point what glial cells would be doing
in the hypothalamus, since glial cells have been shown
in other brain areas to have an influence on regulation of neuronal function,» she says.
Researchers specifically analyzed how different
areas of the
brain activate
in sync with each
other — a property called functional connectivity — during a period of rest.
Seeking additional insight into similar mechanisms at work
in other centers of the
brain, Donato and his team discovered that the signal to develop one
area known to be involved
in more abstract functions, including memory and navigation, originated from deep within the
brain,
in a specific population of neurons that kicks off the maturation of an entire neural network.
Yet researchers are still trying to understand how activity
in this hypothalamus - adjacent
area could conjure the condition — and to determine what
other glitches
in brain structure, metabolism or interactions contribute to sufferers» throbbing noggins.
When warned their breathing was about to be restricted, the most resilient participants — SEALs and adventure racers, among
others — showed a burst of blood - flow activity
in an
area of the
brain that registers sensations
in the body, called the insular cortex.
«We think that this
brain activity organization is letting neurons talk to neurons
in other areas,» says Muller.
Previously, researchers had two theories about how neurons
in the motor cortex might control movement: One was that these neurons fired
in patterns that represent more abstract commands, such as «move your arm to the right,» and then neurons
in different
brain areas would translate those instructions to guide the muscle contractions that make the arm move; the
other was that the motor cortex neurons would actually send directions to the arm muscles, telling them how to contract.
Neurons
in the shell surrounding the established vocal centers of the parrot
brain play a part
in vocal learning and
other complex motor behaviors, resolving controversies over the size of
brain areas involved
in song and speech imitation.
They detected little or no MHCI expression
in some
areas of the
brain, but they found it
in several
other places, including the visual cortex while the ocular dominance columns were forming, and
in the hippocampus — an
area of the
brain associated with learning and memory — at all ages.
In the realm of relationships, this mingling of the less and more - concrete means that attachment experiences with specific others, their unconscious emotional tone, and the temperatures they actually feel activate and are stored in overlapping networks of brain area
In the realm of relationships, this mingling of the less and more - concrete means that attachment experiences with specific
others, their unconscious emotional tone, and the temperatures they actually feel activate and are stored
in overlapping networks of brain area
in overlapping networks of
brain areas.
When they followed the avatar's gaze, a different
area of the
brain, known to be involved
in imagining what
other people are thinking, was active.
The team's results may begin to answer an outstanding question from the Zika epidemic: Why have Zika - related microcephaly and
other brain abnormalities been seen
in areas hard - hit by outbreaks
in the past few years but not
in the decades following the virus's discovery
in 1947?
Similar findings were also seen
in other areas of the
brain that are known for being important
in emotional regulation.
Given that there are a number of different types of neurons
in the cerebral cortex and that there are many
areas where the neurons do things
other than help with memory, you can see how one billion is a conservative estimate I hoped would be useful for understanding the storage capacity of the human
brain.
Additional
brain loss occurs
in other areas of the
brain in those who do manifest depressive symptoms.
«
In both humans and voles, we believe
other brain areas are likely involved too, including the amygdala, a
brain area important for attaching positive or negative importance of specific stimuli to motivate behavioural responses.»
Although the primary visual cortex usually communicates mainly with
other parts of the vision system, many
other brain areas contributed to the processing of images
in volunteers who received LSD.
«Our results, as well as similar results from
other labs, point to a need for carefully designed tasks and paradigms that can reveal different functions
in key
areas of the
brain and different vulnerabilities to the aging process,» Reagh added.
Previous studies have shown that when people are observed,
brain activity jumps
in areas of the
brain known for thinking about
others, even if people aren't doing anything that
others could judge.
The nature of senior moments led scientists to believe they stem from disruptions
in the hippocampus — an
area that, among
other roles, acts as the
brain's «save» button, allowing us to retain new information.
Over the past 50 years, we have learned more about the visual parts of the
brain than any
other areas, and we have a solid understanding of how neural activity leads to visual perception
in a typical
brain.
The patient's
brain signals were decoded by an electrocorticographic (ECoG) implant that can cover a large
area of the
brain, taking
in and translating information from many groups of neurons and providing more stable readings than have been achieved through
other methods.
Pavlovian memories Addictive drugs cause dopamine neurons, which synthesize and store the neurotransmitter dopamine, to release it, signaling to
other brain areas to take note of the context surrounding the drug — the better to replicate the experience
in the future.
In the hindbrain, an
area which is the predecessor for some adult parts of the
brain, this was the
other way around.
A new study by MIT neuroscientists reveals how the
brain achieves this type of focused attention on faces or
other objects: A part of the prefrontal cortex known as the inferior frontal junction (IFJ) controls visual processing
areas that are tuned to recognize a specific category of objects, the researchers report
in the April 10 online edition of Science.
Furthermore, she found that
in these women, the posterior insula and the precuneus —
areas of the
brain responsible for motor processing, pain perception and visuospatial imagery — were significantly thicker and more connected to each
other than
in male migraineurs or
in those without migraines.