«The Base in not well surveyed for most animal groups and given its location on Cuba, the extent of rare habitat, [and] the number of rare plants, there are bound to be many more discoveries to be made and we are promoting it to
other biologists as a research destination,» Droege says.
Not exact matches
As I point out in Darwin on Trial, molecular
biologists even now use the language of intelligent communication (information, libraries, translation) because there is no
other way to depict what they are seeing.
Nonetheless,
as Phillip Johnson and many
others have noted, most evolutionary
biologists appear to have accepted uncritically the worldview of naturalism.
However, the first workers in this field, such
as Haldane and Fisher from the theoretical point of view, and
biologists such
as Timofeef - Ressovsky, Dubinin and
others, in practical field investigations, were still thinking mainly in terms of individual genes.
His comments on «scientific» views of consciousness are also timely because populist evolutionary
biologists and «physicalist» philosophers of mind often portray the conscious mind, indeed the «self»,
as nothing
other than the sum total of the chemical and biological parts of the brain and central nervous system.
But,
as Bohm points out, such a position can not stand up to critical analysis, for the molecules studied by
biologists in living organisms are constituted of electrons, protons and
other such particles, from which it must follow that they too are capable of behaving in ways that can not be described in terms of mechanical concepts.
Whitehead in this respect
as in
others provides a rigorous ontological grounding at the microcosmic level for the macrocosmic phenomena studied by
biologists.
Stacey Baker, public engagement program associate at AAAS and a trained
biologist, spoke with a teenager who wants to study biology about the many paths open to scientists and the
other elements beyond your field of study — such
as they type of work environment a candidate might be seeking — to keep in mind when selecting a career.
But to which any long - time reader of Science News would have responded «yes, yes, yes, yes and yes» (
as would any knowledgeable scientist,
as biologist Jerry Coyne, among
others, has pointed out).
Scientists knew that fruit flies, cockroaches, and
other simple organisms have sensory processors that resemble a cortex, but these were «always interpreted
as a striking example of convergent evolution of unrelated structures,» says molecular
biologist Raju Tomer, who led the study at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory in Germany.
Even
as scientists in
other fields struggle to find jobs, computational
biologists are being snapped up
as soon
as they graduate with lucrative salary offers, says Russ Altman, a professor of bioengineering, genetics, and medicine and director of the biomedical informatics training program at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California.
Portuguese cellular
biologist Mónica Bettencourt - Dias sees communicating science — and helping
others do so —
as an essential part of her job.
Hortense Dodo, a food molecular
biologist on the team, says
other attempts to solve the problem, such
as immune therapy or vaccines, have failed so far (but see ScienceNOW, 10 March).
In recent years,
biologists have argued that the best way to save species that need large territories, such
as the endangered jaguar, is to connect existing parks and
other large environmental reserves with protected corridors that would allow the animals to move back and forth.
«The nakedness of humans is a glaring difference between humans and
other mammals,» says evolutionary
biologist Mark Pagel of the University of Reading, U.K.. Although humans have about
as many follicles
as other primates, the hairs are fine, exposing the skin and creating an evolutionary enigma.
By pairing a receptor that targets neurons with a molecule that degrades the main component of Alzheimer's plaques, the
biologists were able to substantially dissolve these plaques in mice brains and human brain tissue, offering a potential mechanism for treating the debilitating disease,
as well
as other conditions that involve either the brain or the eyes.
They enable molecular
biologists and geneticists to selectively chop DNA into pieces, which can then be assembled into new versions of the gene, inserted into the genomes of
other organisms, or sequenced
as part of an effort to map an organism's genetic material.
The mystery of this bizarre flower only deepened over the decades that followed,
as a succession of
biologists was drawn to it but unable to classify it, or the dozen or so
other species of the family Rafflesiaceae they discovered in the forests of Southeast Asia, all lurid and stinking of decay.
In
other words, given the high level of know - how needed to use disease
as a weapon to cause mass casualties, the United States should be less concerned that terrorists will become
biologists and far more concerned that
biologists will become terrorists.
Black bears in Yosemite National Park that don't seek out human foods subsist primarily on plants and nuts, according to a study conducted by
biologists at UC San Diego who also found that ants and
other sources of animal protein, such
as mule deer, make up only a small fraction of the bears» annual diet.
Moreover,
as genomes of
other animals are sequenced, «there will be a lot of biology that will be clarified,» says Tom Pollard, a cell
biologist at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut.
He and
other biologists wonder whether electricity might trigger the development of
other organs
as well.
These evolutionary changes, which are known
as «sequential» or «cascading» events, may provide additional information to help
biologists explain why certain organisms like plants and insects are more diverse and species - rich than
other groups are.
Still
others, such
as conservation
biologist Michael Soulé, believe that top - down versus bottom - up, like all dualisms, is false, because the natural world is complex and bottom - up forces (nutrient flow) interact with top - down forces (the effects of predation).
«I think it's a very clever idea,» says Dean Rosenthal, a molecular
biologist at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. Van der Schans and Rosenthal say they can also conceive of skin tests for
other chemical agents, such
as phosgene, or industrial pollutants such
as ethylene oxide — anything that has a way of getting under the skin.
Boris Worm, a marine
biologist at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, who two years ago predicted the collapse of seafood
as a food source by 2048, says Costello's work is noteworthy but adds that catch shares will work better when combined with
other tools, such
as banning fishing in sensitive areas.
On the
other hand, molecular
biologist Matthew Kaeberlein of the University of Washington, Seattle, thinks the gap
as it stands now is still compelling.
But
others, such
as famed evolutionary
biologist Francisco Ayala of the University of California, Irvine, argue that P. reichenowi jumped the species barrier from chimps to humans quite recently and then became P. falciparum.
The invasivore
biologists have graduated and dispersed to
other research labs, but their zest for «eating our enemies,»
as Deines puts it, lives on.
The need for
biologists with additional qualifications in business administration (whether via MBA or distance learning or
other courses) will increase
as biotech companies, banks, and consultants look for people who understand both — the technology and the business.
Russell Burke, a
biologist at Hoftstra University in Hempstead, N.Y., who has studied Italian wall lizards in the U.S., says the species would be «at least
as good
as, and possibly better than»
other bio-indicators, such
as mice and plants.
Like about two dozen
other manakins, the male uses its wings in a way that
biologists don't yet understand to «sing» for its mate — producing clicking, rattling, and humming noises
as it prances around during group courtship displays.
This discovery may help
biologists better understand how cattle and
other mammals evolved,
as well
as help animal breeders and farmers better maintain and enhance fertility in the cattle industry, said Wansheng Liu, associate professor of animal genomics, Penn State.
The interplay between fly and microbes has come to fascinate evolutionary
biologists,
as genes in both bacterium and host change across generations, sometimes breaking down or taking on odd functions, depending on what the
other partner is doing.
Phillip Clapham, a cetacean
biologist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Marine Mammal Laboratory who has worked extensively with Monnett, says that he and
others «never had any reason to question his scientific judgment
as anything
other than excellent.
When
biologists discovered that
other desert mammals, such
as camels, also conserve water in this way, they concluded that maxilloturbinals had evolved specifically
as an adaptation to life in dry places.
Its 3.8 million bases include the complete mitochondrial genomes of three green algae and one moss,
as well
as genes from
other plants, evolutionary
biologist Jeffrey Palmer of Indiana University, Bloomington, and his colleagues report today in another paper in Science.
Yano's team, for example, includes researchers in fields that might otherwise never talk to each
other, from
biologists to physicists,
as well
as chemists, engineers and computer scientists.
Evolutionary
biologists aren't sure why breasts evolved
as they did — chimpanzees and
other mammals develop them only when lactating — and no one knows what keeps them from sagging.
In plant biology
as in
other disciplines, a profusion of professional opportunities is available to the well - informed, well - prepared, and well - networked plant
biologist.
The findings could help explain group behavior of
other animals, such
as schooling fish, says evolutionary
biologist Iain Couzin of Princeton University.
A. Right now, The Cancer Institute of New Jersey and
other institutions are engaged in an approach known
as precision / personalized medicine, where systems
biologists and
other specialists collaborate with scientists and clinicians to identify the molecular alterations associated with cancer, and then tailor regimens of targeted agents to those specific alterations or mutations.
I have a journalism degree technically, but I have three times
as many science credits in environmental biology, physical science, and work
as an endangered species
biologist for the US Forest Service and
others.
That «something» turned out to be neuroscience, which Francis Crick and
other well - known
biologists were touting
as the wave of the future.
Biologists need to conduct more tests looking at how the urchins respond to
other environmental conditions — such
as warmer water — in addition to higher acidity, she says.
«
As our understanding of the impacts of ocean acidification was building up, we were able to broaden our focus from marine organisms to communities and ecosystems, addressing ocean acidification in combination with
other environmental factors», says Professor Ulf Riebesell, marine
biologist at GEOMAR and coordinator of BIOACID.
Axel Brunger joined SBGrid in the early days, in 2006, but he may be best known among structural
biologists as the man behind CNS (the Crystallography & NMR System), which he contributes to SBGrid, among
other tools.
By deliberately introducing defined sequences of dsRNA into living organisms,
biologists can observe the physiological consequences of «silencing» virtually any gene in C. elegans,
as well
as other plants and animals.
One of his key skills
as a
biologist is the patient, constant nurturing of cells that
other labs have found difficult to master.
Humans seem to have the same problem
as any
other animal, said lead author Corsin Müller, a cognitive
biologist at the Messerli Research Institute, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna.