Analysis of F - actin cytoskeletal dynamics, integrin activity, cell migration and
other cell biology parameters
Supported by 18
other cell biology experts, he drafted a widely distributed «white paper» calling for an end to contamination.
Not exact matches
By treating
biology as software and reprogramming
cells to treat diseases and
other ailments, humans have already made tremendous progress in medicine, Kurzweil said Sunday.
If you think evolution complicates the world, wait until you hit
cell biology, or any
other field that requires extremely detailed knowledge of how things work.
I could go on and elaborate on a number of
other disciplines or facts that creationists have to pretend into oblivion to retain their faith, including the Ice Ages, cavemen and early hominids, much of microbiology, paleontology and archeology, continental drift and plate tectonics, even large parts of medical research (medical research on monkeys and mice only works because they share a common ancestor with us and therefore our fundamental
cell biology and basic body architecture is identical to theirs).
But cholesterol is actually an important component of our
cell membranes and influences hormone
biology, among
other functions.
Some of the researchers at the centre will study the differentiation of stem
cells into
other cell types, one group by using human embryonic stem
cell biology and another by studying early embryo development.
He introduced Scott to three
other scientists, all members of Susan Finnegan's
cell biology laboratory.
To acquire new insights into the
biology and possible therapy of these tumors, Feigin et al. looked for aberrant expression of G protein — coupled receptors,
cell signaling proteins that have been successfully targeted for treatment of
other disorders such as depression.
Studies of the lens of the eye not only could reveal ways to prevent cataracts but also might illuminate the
biology of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and
other diseases in which
cells commit suicide
«In our human airway epithelial model system, one of the drugs destabilizes and deactivates the protein that the
other drug tries to correct,» said Martina Gentzsch, PhD, an assistant professor of
cell biology and physiology and senior author of the UNC Science Translational Medicine paper.
Weinberg, who is also a professor of
biology at MIT, says he has created cancer
cells in culture by adding oncogenes — as, he stresses, have hundreds of
others.
In fact, there's reason to believe that all of the properties of
cell biology that made complex life possible in the next geologic era were put in place here: cytoskeletons that allow eukaryotic
cells to change shape, and
cell polarity that allows
cells to send a molecular message to one side of the
cell but not the
other, and to interact with nearby
cells.
The startling feat prompted President Barack Obama to ask his newly formed bioethics commission to examine the implications of the Venter study and
other kinds of synthetic
biology, such as creating biological circuits by putting components together in a
cell.
These areas include developmental research, neurobiology and
cell biology, high - content screening, medical imaging, and materials science, among
others.
However, little is known in humans about the
biology of CD4 - CTL generation, their functional properties, and heterogeneity, especially in relation to
other well - described CD4 + memory T
cell subsets.
Moreover, as genomes of
other animals are sequenced, «there will be a lot of
biology that will be clarified,» says Tom Pollard, a
cell biologist at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut.
Wei - Chuan Shih, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering, said fluorescence microscopy is «a workhorse,» used in
biology, medical diagnostics and
other fields to reveal information about
cells and tissue that can't otherwise be detected.
As for next research steps, the investigators will seek to exploit the SRY database and its evolutionary linkages to
other SOX transcription factors to explore applications to stem -
cell biology and cancer.
Jeff Smith, a first - year postdoc at OISB who studies
cell signaling using proteomics, notes that with no specific categories for systems
biology on research - grant applications, he has no choice but to place himself in direct competition with biochemists and biologists in
other fields.
The therapy has several advantages over
other sight restoration therapies now under investigation, says vision scientist John Flannery, UC Berkeley professor of vision science and of molecular and
cell biology.
«Looking at a fixed
cell at high resolution can tell you where different parts of the
cell are at any given moment; but because much of
biology depends on the movement of very small proteins finding each
other and interacting, we really needed to look at how things move in a live
cell.»
Other senior authors on the paper are Wayne Anderson, professor of molecular pharmacology and biological chemistry at Feinberg, and Ottavio Arancio, M.D., associate professor of pathology and
cell biology at Columbia.
So it could be RNA or DNA like we have in modern
biology or it could be some related kind of material; and we are also thinking about some kind of
cell envelope or
cell membrane — not that that's necessarily the very first way Darwinian systems began, but at some point they had to transition into a system more related to modern
biology where
cells are all bounded by membranes — so we're thinking about how to assemble these two components and get them to interact with each
other.
I don't know too many
other consortia which can integrate expertise in embryonic and tissue stem
cell biology, tissue regeneration and repair, bioengineering and nanotechnology, materials science, genomics and bio-informatics.
Dr. Nagy is renowned for his work in stem
cells, blood vessel
biology, and creating genetic tools in cancer
cells, among
other areas.
His research and clinical focus includes prognostic factors, genetics, and stem
cell biology in AML, MDS, and
other myeloid malignancies as well as establishing new prognostic scoring systems in MDS.
«We were interested in the origins of lamprey gut neurons because in
other vertebrates they arise from a particular embryonic
cell type, called neural crest
cells,» says Stephen Green, postdoctoral scholar in
biology and biological engineering and co-first author on the paper.
The effects of mutations and
other genetic changes in cancer
cells play out in the complex networks of molecular interactions or «signaling pathways» involved in
cell growth, proliferation, and
other hallmarks of cancer
biology.
Researchers from immune
biology professor Annette Oxenius's group have now discovered what keeps NK
cells from killing off their «colleagues from the
other department» of the immune system: healthy CD8 +
cells are able to detect the immune messenger substance type 1 interferon, which binds to specific receptors on the surface of these immune
cells and thereby conceals their stress.
Pennington Biomedical's research enterprise includes approximately 70 world - class faculty researchers and specialists in neuroscience, stem
cell biology, skeletal muscle
biology, statistical genetics, diabetes, behavior modification, eating disorders and
other areas.
Here we used our knowledge of the developmental
biology of many
other animal models to provide the positive and negative signaling factors to guide the developmental choices of these tissue and organ stem
cells.
At Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, they are needed to understand the deep, inner structure of matter to improve solar
cells, for example, or to answer long - standing questions in archaeology,
biology and many
other fields of research.
I didn't groan at this idea unlike most
other Star Wars fans — many of whom were outraged by the perceived reduction of the Force from a grand, almost magical power to a function of
biology — because I'm a biologist who studies bioenergetics: How organisms convert various molecules (food) into chemical energy (adenosine triphosphate or ATP, a compound that enables energy transfer between
cells) that can be used to power life.
«Cytokines provide the intercellular communication links between the immune system and
other tissues and organs... Thus, the study of cytokines has helped to propel immunology from the limited areas of immunological specificity to larger concerns of the
cell biology, biochemical, molecular, and clinical aspects of host defense.»
It also supports our belief that in the future, one might be able to use this approach for replacement of
cells lost or malfunctioning due to
other more common diseases of the retina,» said lead study author
cell biologist Jason Meyer, Ph.D., assistant professor of
biology in the School of Science at Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis.
The NIH Common Fund's Library of Integrated Network - based Cellular Signatures (LINCS) program aims to create a network - based understanding of
biology by cataloging changes in gene expression and
other cellular processes that occur when
cells are exposed to a variety of perturbing agents.
By surveying gene expression in over 53,000
cells from the small intestine, researchers have created a rich reference for understanding the
biology of inflammatory bowel disease and food allergies, among
other conditions.
In addition, the lab coordinates with
other local and international training programs within the areas of psychiatry, neurology, neuroregeneration, stem
cell biology, and regenerative medicine.
The authors note that the formation of each different organ bud type may require some fine tuning to optimize tissue self - organization, and further addition of neural
cell types may be necessary, but this research may soon provide exciting model systems for the study of basic
biology and pathology as well as providing appropriate replacement tissues for the treatment of many patients with no
other viable options.
Stelzer concentrates his efforts on applications and further developments of advanced light microscopies in the modern life sciences, working on various aspects and applications of three - dimensional
cell biology, lateral root development in Arabidopsis thaliana and the embryogenesis of, amongst
other insects, Tribolium castaneum.
Features This full - color book is divided into six major sections, covering basic stem
cell biology, general methods, organ system - based applications, and regulations and ethics, among
other topics.
Here at La Jolla Institute, I am excited to continue utilizing noncoding RNAs as a tool for better understanding
other aspects of T
cell biology.
Amsbio has announces MagSi - Direct - a new technology that brings the power, simplicity and convenience of magnetic separation to researchers involved in
cell biology, protein chemistry, flow cytometry, diagnostics development and many
other fields.
«Humans have very limited capacity for regeneration, while
other species like salamanders have the remarkable ability to functionally regenerate limbs, heart tissue and even the spinal cord after injury,» said lead researcher Karen Echeverri, PhD, assistant professor in the department of genetics,
cell biology and development at the University of Minnesota.
Susan Lindquist, PhD, professor of molecular genetics and
cell biology, and colleagues showed that an improperly folded protein in yeast
cells clumps together and then corrupts
other, healthy molecules of the same protein to do likewise, in a process much like the «seeding» of a crystal.
The Human Emulation System creates an environment where
cells exhibit an unprecedented level of biological function, and gives researchers the ability to control complex human
biology and disease mechanisms that is not possible with
other techniques.
With key strengths in advanced medical imaging,
cell biology, genomics, immunology and stem
cell biology, our scientists and their skilled staff conduct research on some of the most debilitating diseases of our time: heart disease and stroke, Alzheimer's, cancer, organ failure, diabetes and many
others.
Decades of research in developmental
biology have provided clues to how genes in a developing embryo direct different proteins and
other chemical factors to create all manner of specialized
cells.
Even today, Reinisch, now associate professor of
cell biology at the Yale School of Medicine, is the only structural biologist in her department (though there are many
other structural biologists at Yale).