Several
other epidemiological studies have found no association between SSRIs and ASD.
Studies by the National Academy of Science and evidence from
other epidemiological studies indicate that the higher intake of carotene and vitamin A may reduce the risk of cancer.»
Not exact matches
We chose to model the effects on body weight because good evidence (from both trials and
epidemiological studies) links regular consumption of sugar sweetened drinks to weight gain.8 10 12 Moreover, data from longitudinal
studies support the idea that changes in the price of sugar sweetened drinks are linked to changes in body weight.20
Other groups have used this form of modelling to estimate the effects of a sugar sweetened drink tax on obesity.18 21 22
Finding funding for in - depth
epidemiological studies of kidney cancer can be difficult, however, because the disease is not as common as
other cancers, and not as deadly as gliomas, or liver or pancreatic cancer.
A few
epidemiological studies have even found a small correlation between SSRI use during pregnancy and ASD, but that can largely be explained by
other factors, such as the severity of a mother's depression, says Lars Henning Pedersen, at Aarhus University in Denmark, who has no affiliations with any antidepressant manufacturers.
Over the last decade, large
epidemiological studies have shown that kidney stone formers have an increased likelihood of developing
other conditions such as hypertension, chronic kidney disease and heart disease; however, the mechanisms involved are unknown.
Microglia are activated during Alzheimer's disease progression and may mediate an initially protective inflammatory response, a notion that is also supported by
epidemiological studies linking mutations in the TREM2 gene to increased risk of Alzheimer's and
other neurodegenerative diseases.
The evidence for cigarette smoke's impact on childhood cancer has been contradictory — some
epidemiological studies indicate no added risk, while
others show a clear increase for leukemia and lymphomas.
In a substudy, review outcomes were also compared across different types of clinical research, based in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1 of the following: (1) patient - oriented
studies of mechanisms of human disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and
other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development of new technologies; (4)
epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral
studies (including
studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use of deidentified human tissue.
These
studies, along with
epidemiological observations, seem to explain why immune system disorders like multiple sclerosis, Type 1 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, asthma and allergies have risen significantly in the United States and
other developed countries.»
They did not look at rats only, but
other «animals» including humans and the rat
studies were only part of their
studies, which included
epidemiological evidence and meta surveys.
In agreement with
other epidemiological and animal
studies, our findings suggest that a diet in which plant - based nutrients represent the majority of the food intake is likely to maximize health benefits in all age groups.
«The «China
Study» findings on animal products have been corroborated by many
other types of
studies (not
epidemiological) that have been presented here on NF.»
On September 24, 1907, the New York Times published an article entitled «Cancer Increasing among Meat Eaters,» which described a seven - year
epidemiological study showing that meat - eaters were at high cancer risk, compared with those choosing
other staples.
Diet and
other factors in the aetiology of diverticulosis: An
epidemiological study in Greece.
Attempts have been made to do this, particularly in
epidemiological studies, by controlling for
other substances in those foods, but these attempts were not always successful.
For the new
study, scientists from the National Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, and a number of
other international institutions analyzed data from a wealth of U.S. and European
epidemiological health
studies.
Just compare the results of two
epidemiological studies, one into smoking vs lung cancer, the
other into passive smoking vs lung cancer Smoking: RR > 20.0, P = 0.01 Passive smoking: RR ~ 1.24, P = 0.1
Alongside this research, there is intervention,
epidemiological, sociological and qualitative evidence all suggesting that local environments are important in supporting the family capacity necessary to raise children in ways that promote good developmental outcomes.6, 7 The neighbourhoods or communities in which people live appears to impact health and well - being.8 While «neighbourhood» is often used in
other studies, in the Australian context «neighbourhood» and «community» are often used interchangeably (these terms are further defined on page 9).7 The research into neighbourhood effects on children was originally motivated by the observation that disadvantage seemed geographically concentrated and intergenerational.
The ACEs
study, along with
other major
epidemiological studies, show that we have a Major Public Health Epidemic that is actually getting relatively little attention in public discourse and has yet to seriously impact policy.
Several
studies have supported the original five factor structure of the SDQ in both clinical and
epidemiological samples [15, 20, 30, 32, 45 — 47],
others have raised questions about the structural validity of this model.