Small RNA molecules, many less than 30 bases, now share the limelight with
other gene regulators.
Not exact matches
The KAP1 protein acts as a
regulator for several
other genes which allow the brain to grow healthily and develop several types of brain cell.
In addition to its effect on the insulin pathway, the let - 7 microRNA appears to drive these metabolic and functional changes by acting on
other key
gene regulators.
This pharyngeal
gene cluster contains six
genes ordered in a common pattern in all deuterostomes and includes the
genes for four proteins that are critical transcriptional
regulators that control activation of numerous
other genes.
It comprises nearly 35,000
genes, including the full set of oil biosynthesis
genes and
other transcriptional
regulators highly expressed in the oil - rich palm fruit.
Other fast - changing
genes — roughly 100 — are associated with neurotransmitters, including serotonin (a mood
regulator), glutamate (involved in general arousal), and dopamine (which regulates attention).
«This tells us that the NuRD complex is very influential — not only does it affect the activity of
genes directly, it also controls
other regulators of multiple
genes,» Bonni said.
Regulator
genes help determine how
other genes will express themselves, and the researchers suspected that some of these
regulators might be making brain development more active in human embryos than in chimps.
These so - called «circadian
regulator genes,» and
others like them, are found throughout the body.
Many
other molecules are also involved in this process, including epigenetic
regulators that help to densely pack the genome into the nucleus of a cell, or locally unpack it to allow
gene expression.
The present study and
others have demonstrated that the miR - 181a target
genes, Smad1, Smad5 and Zeb2 are important
regulators of BMP / GDF - induced mDA neuronal growth [37,41].
«The Department of Health and its
Gene Therapy Advisory Committee are currently working with
other regulators in the field to produce a «Regulatory Route Map» to provide further clarity on the regulatory requirements for the clinical use of stem cells.»
Inheritance with incomplete penetrance means that
other factors —
other genes,
gene regulators, and / or environment — are involved in the process that determines whether cataracts do or do not develop in any particular dog.