The abundance of water vapor, oxygen, methane, and
other organic compounds in the atmosphere could be evidence of an active biosphere on the surface of a planet.
Not exact matches
The researchers, who released their findings
in the current issue of the Journal of Functional Foods, suggest that cruciferous vegetables — such as broccoli, brussels sprouts and cabbage — contain an
organic chemical
compound called indole glucosinolates, which breaks down into
other compounds, including indolocarbazole — ICZ —
in the stomach.
They have studied comets» volatile
organic compounds, planets orbiting
other stars and the black holes
in the Milky Way and
other galaxies.
Evidence for such an origin might be bolstered if scientists find signs of
other materials known to be present
in comets, like carbon - based
compounds called
organics.
He was an
organic chemistry professor at the Federal Institute of Technology
in Zurich, Switzerland, from 1942 to 1976, where he carried out research on alkaloids, antibiotics, enzymes, and
other organic compounds.
«The presence of synthetic
compounds such as glycol ethers... and the assortment of
other organic components is explained as the result of direct mixing of hydraulic fracturing fluids with ground water
in the Pavillion gas field,» the draft report states.
With many sources of pollution
in some parts of the world, however, air pollution also can contain a mix of hazardous gaseous molecules, such as carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, sulfur dioxide and
other volatile
organic compounds.
Scientists from the Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
in Warsaw have recently discovered that the alpha and beta cells communicate with each
other, and the central role
in this communication is played by cannabinoids —
organic compounds that occur
in nature also
in inflorescences of cannabis.
In addition to methane, these «organic compounds» also include a large number of other gases that play an important role in the atmospher
In addition to methane, these «
organic compounds» also include a large number of
other gases that play an important role
in the atmospher
in the atmosphere.
Among biogenic volatile
organic molecules is a class of
compounds called monoterpenes, which react with ozone, hydroxyl radicals, nitrogen oxides, and
other gases
in the atmosphere.
They have also found components used to make DNA, the molecule that carries the instructions for how to build and regulate a living organism, as well as
other biologically important molecules like nitrogen heterocycles, sugar - related
organic compounds, and
compounds found
in modern metabolism.
They tried AMP, an
organic compound found
in breast milk and
other substances, that is created as cells break down food.
The study will involve doing an analysis not only of benzene biomarkers and
other volatile
organic compounds, but also of certain heavy metals
in urine and hair samples.
Since 2006, he has worked with NOAA's air sampling system that uses glass flasks to collect atmospheric samples from 44 different sites around the world to track the annual increase of ethane and
other so - called volatile
organic compounds in the air.
In chemistry, alcohol is any organic compound in which a hydroxyl group -LRB-- OH) is bound to a carbon atom, which in turn is bound to other hydrogen and / or carbon atom
In chemistry, alcohol is any
organic compound in which a hydroxyl group -LRB-- OH) is bound to a carbon atom, which in turn is bound to other hydrogen and / or carbon atom
in which a hydroxyl group -LRB-- OH) is bound to a carbon atom, which
in turn is bound to other hydrogen and / or carbon atom
in turn is bound to
other hydrogen and / or carbon atoms.
Other meteorites — including Murray, which landed
in Kentucky
in 1950, and Allende, which made landfall
in Mexico
in 1969 — have been shown to contain similar
organic compounds.
Finding out how methane and
other organic species are formed
in deep - sea hydrothermal systems is compelling because these
compounds support modern day life, providing energy for microbial communities
in the deep biosphere, and because of the potential role of abiotically - formed
organic compounds in the origin of life.
«We managed to present the first molecular evidence of a direct and ubiquitous source of ELVOCs arising from the oxidation of monoterpenes and
other volatile
organic compounds in the gas phase.»
In a separate study, researchers report that all samples drawn from 45 crocodiles at five sites in and around South Africa's Kruger National Park contained detectable levels of four PFAAs, often in different combinations with other of the 15 fluorinated organic compounds tracke
In a separate study, researchers report that all samples drawn from 45 crocodiles at five sites
in and around South Africa's Kruger National Park contained detectable levels of four PFAAs, often in different combinations with other of the 15 fluorinated organic compounds tracke
in and around South Africa's Kruger National Park contained detectable levels of four PFAAs, often
in different combinations with other of the 15 fluorinated organic compounds tracke
in different combinations with
other of the 15 fluorinated
organic compounds tracked.
For example, many scientists argue that DNA and
other organic compounds could simply be remnants of past life, says Mark Lever, a geomicrobiologist at Aarhus University
in Denmark.
On the
other hand, the chemoautotrophic hypothesis posits that iron sulfide reactions released hydrogen, which combined with carbon dioxide
in the atmosphere to form
organic compounds.
While
other species detected
in space are formed by gas - phase chemistry alone, or by a combination of both gas and solid - phase generation, methanol is a complex
organic compound which is formed solely
in the ice phase via surface reactions on dust grains.
The PNNL study measured how,
in the atmosphere, these aerosols interact with and mix with
other volatile or semi-volatile
organic compounds, the carbon - centric chemicals that evaporate from both natural and human - made sources.
New volatile
organic compounds used
in construction and industry have now been recognised, along with
other agents, such as sulphites, chlorates, isocyanates and many
other chemicals already known to be potentially toxic, as causes of chronic asthma.
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS Organic compounds, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or
COMPOUNDS Organic compounds, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or
compounds, any of a large class of chemical
compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or
compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of
other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen.
Certain particle
compounds may directly generate ROS
in vivo because of their surface chemistry (eg, metals,
organic compounds, and semiquinones) or after bioactivation by cytochrome P450 systems (eg, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon conversion to quinones).6, 290 a, 290 b A particle surface or anions present on otherwise more inert particles may disrupt iron homeostasis
in the lung and thereby also generate ROS via Fenton reactions.291
Other PM constituents may do so indirectly by the upregulation of endogenous cellular sources (eg, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate [NADPH]-RRB- oxidase) 292,293 or by perturbing organelle function (eg, mitochondria) by taken - up PM components.261 Particle stimulation of irritant and afferent ANS fibers may also play a role
in local and systemic oxidative stress formation.294 Given the rich antioxidant defenses
in the lung fluid, secondarily generated oxidization products of endogenous molecules (eg, oxidized phospholipids, proteins) or a reduction
in endogenous antioxidants per se may be responsible at least
in part for the state of oxidative stress
in the lungs (along with instigating the subsequent cellular responses) rather than ROS derived directly from PM and its constituents.
If you purchase a Multi-Pure 750 plus RO water filter, it can reduce the fluoride and chlorine, as well as some
other toxic metals, volatile
organic compounds, some pesticides
in your tap water.
(They didn't measure for
other common ingredients
in fragranced products, including benzene, formaldehyde and volatile
organic compounds (VOCs).
The report examined the levels of volatile
organic compounds in a school and nine
other buildings.
«My instinct is that it only makes sense to prevent children's exposure to chemicals known to affect the nervous system, and those include pesticides, solvents, many volatile
organic compounds, metals, PCBs, and thousands of
other poorly tested synthetic chemicals now
in commerce.
In particular, aircraft jet engines produce carbon dioxide (CO2), water vapor (H2O), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of sulfur (SOx), unburned or partially combusted hydrocarbons (also known as volatile
organic compounds, or VOCs), particulates, and
other trace
compounds.
Biological residue is defined as any substance, including metabolites, remaining
in poultry at the time of slaughter or
in any of its tissues after slaughter, as the result of treatment or exposure of the live poultry to a pesticide,
organic compound, metallic or inorganic
compound, hormone, hormone - like substance, growth promoter, antibiotic, anthelmintic, tranquilizer, or
other agent that leaves a residue (9 CFR 381.1).»
The standards we recommend
in this report would also significantly reduce emissions of
other air pollutants, specifically smog - forming volatile
organic compounds and toxic pollutants like benzene that cause cancer and are associated with a host of
other health problems.
Various Updates
In a move that environmental campaigners had sought for years (as had I), the Environmental Protection Agency has issued final rules that could substantially cut emissions of heat - trapping methane, smog - forming volatile
organic compounds and toxic air pollutants such as benzene from new, rebuilt or modified oil and gas wells and
other infrastructure and operations.
An international team of researchers report
in Nature Communications that they made a computer model of the planet's atmospheric conditions: they included natural and human - triggered aerosols, volatile
organic compounds, greenhouse gases and
other factors that influence temperature, one of which is albedo: the scientist's word for the capacity of terrain to absorb or reflect solar radiation.
Other actions to reduce methane emissions: The U.S. EPA also has standards
in place that limit the volatile
organic compounds emitted from large landfills, which would also reduce landfill methane emissions as a co-benefit.
In addition, the introduction of volatile
organic compounds (VOCs) and
other contaminants to the site can degrade the building's indoor environmental quality before occupancy begins.
An EPA study of chemicals
in septic tanks found toluene, methylene chloride, benzene, chloroform, and
other volatile synthetic
organic compounds related to home chemical use, many of them cancer - causing.
In addition, the project is expected to meet the volatile
organic compounds (VOC) limit for paints, sealants, carpets and
other interior products.
Pick the Right Paint According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), paint, wood stain and
other varieties of coatings account for about 9 percent of volatile
organic compounds (VOC) emissions
in the country every year.
Safety: Avoid introducing volatile
organic compounds (hazardous gases) by choosing zero - VOC paint for the nursery, like Benjamin Moore's Natura line, which is fully tintable (unlike some
other no - VOC paints), comes
in a variety of finishes and dries fast, too — just
in case you're really DIYing down to the wire!
The «
organic» paint brands, such as Ecos, which emerged
in the late 1980s, heralded a new era of odourless paints, free of solvents and VOCs (volatile
organic compounds) and paved the way for
other companies» environmentally safe formulas.