Norwegian, Canadian, Russian, US and
other polar scientists reported that, in the last four years, air temperatures have increased, sea ice has declined sharply, surface waters in the Arctic ocean have warmed and permafrost is in some areas rapidly thawing, releasing methane.
Not exact matches
Most likely,
scientists have proposed, the tidal flexing induced in a moon's icy surface causes cracks in
polar regions to open widest while the satellite is farthest from its parent planet but clamp shut at
other times.
The annual Arctic Science Conference will, when opportune, combine with a meeting of oneof the societies, institutions, unions or
other organizations of
scientists of the United States or of foreign counterparts of the Association concerned with the
polar regions.
(As I've noted,
scientists have wisely been proposing that special conservation plans be developed in that region for
polar bears and
other wildlife dependent on sea ice.)
While pressing for cuts in greenhouse - gas emissions and better efforts to control hunting, both legal and illegal, the participating
scientists concluded on an optimistic note, saying they were «optimistic that humans can mitigate the effects of global warming and
other threats to
polar bears, and ensure that they remain a part of the Arctic ecosystem in perpetuity.»
[April 20, 7:22 a.m. Insert I think this work bolsters the view of
scientists who've been calling for a conservation strategy for
polar bears and
other ice - dependent species focused on areas of the Arctic where sea ice is projected to endure well into this greenhouse - heated era.
This is particularly germane this week, as a couple thousand
scientists and
others focused on
polar change have gathered in Montreal for a large conference (Twitter feed here) reviewing the enormous body of work produced under the recent International
Polar Year initiative.
«Drowned
polar bears have not been reported by
other scientists, but the hypothesis that a long search for sea ice makes it more likely that bears will get caught in stormy weather and drown is regarded as plausible.»
Keeling's record of data from Mauna Loa is considered one of the best and most consistent climate records anywhere, though
scientists also use
other sources for atmospheric data, including samples of air trapped in
polar ice, to analyze CO2 levels in past millennia.
For the first time,
scientists have observed
polar bears devouring white - beaked dolphins in the Arctic and are crediting global warming for introducing these two species to each
other.
The 12
scientists and support staff made a slow crawl across a vast, blank stretch of East Antarctica this past austral summer for three months to study how regional climate variability relates to global climate change expected to encounter brutally cold storms and
other challenges on the high
polar plateau.
This is a 1995 analysis by Shell International B.V.
scientist Peter Langcake of whether climate change was in fact underway and if, as some
scientists were suggesting, a «signal» had been detected showing human influence on climate from temperature, weather,
polar ice melt and
other data.
While it is true that some ringed seals give birth in stable shorefast ice close to shore, many
others give birth well offshore in thick pack ice — where
polar bears also live and hunt in the spring but where few Arctic
scientists ever venture — and the existence of pack ice breeding ringed seals is one of the reasons that
polar bears are such a resilient species.
What «something»
other than science might a
polar bear
scientist be tempted to use in estimating the
polar bear population?
Dr. McCarthy said he would report the encounter with open
polar water to environmental
scientists and consult
other scientists to see if new satellite remote - sensing data have detected the extent of the melting.