Sentences with phrase «other type of cell»

Now that stem cells (cells that retain the ability to become almost any other type of cell) are the subject of intense study in biology, maybe there is something to not being so quick to differentiate.
(All multi-cell organisms are made of eukaryotic cells; the other type of cell, prokaryotic, is found in single - cell organisms.)
«Pluripotent» stem cells can become any other type of cell, and they can be derived from embryos or created from adult cells such as skin cells.
If an adult intestine cell had enough genetic information to power the egg and grow a whole frog, he reasoned, adult cells could form any other type of cell.
In medicine, pluripotent is an adjective used to describe a type of stem cell that can mature into any other type of cell in the body.
If each cell is genetically identical, however, how does it grow to be a skin, blood, nerve, bone or other type of cell?
As a note, successful sperm freezing was done long before any other type of cell freezing.
Neuronal stem cells are marked by their ability to differentiate into other types of cells.
«Other scientists will likely use the technique to help them study immune, heart and other types of cells that use calcium to perform their tasks,» Zhou said.
When mixed with two other types of cells, the fabricated primitive liver cells organized themselves into three - dimensional structures, complete with blood vessels.
They then tried to reprogram skin cells from the animals, turning them into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS), which are capable of forming other types of cell.
LPA receptors are all over neural progenitor cells, which go on to form neurons and other types of cells in a young brain.
Embryos» self - healing DNA came as a surprise, because gene editing in other types of cells usually requires an external template, Mitalipov says.
Future studies will look at the role p75 plays in two other types of cells — glial cells and skin cells.
Her team decided to try a cell - growing approach, called 3D cultures, that's been successful for other types of cells that need to form complex structures as they grow.
This makes them easier to control than other types of cells used in therapies and makes side effects unlikely.
Warnke's technique circumvents these limitations and could be adapted to work with other types of cells.
Shapiro hypothesized that these structures, called gas vesicles, could bounce back sound waves in ways that make them distinguishable from other types of cells.
WHEN DISCUSSING neurotransmitters, most people think of the classical neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin — the primary chemical messengers used by neurons to communicate with one another and with other types of cells.
In a matter of weeks, the single stem cell repopulated the mouse's blood and immune system but did not create other types of cells.
While stem cells — cells that have the potential to differentiate into other types of cells — exist in adult humans, the most useful stem cells are those found in embryos, which are pluripotent, capable of becoming nearly any cell in the body.
According to its developers, the technique can be applied to assess mutation dynamics in other types of cells, even human cancer cells.
«Understanding how Cas9 is able to locate specific 20 - base - pair target sequences within genomes that are millions to billions of base pairs long may enable improvements to gene targeting and genome editing efforts in bacteria and other types of cells,» says Doudna who holds joint appointments with Berkeley Lab's Physical Biosciences Division and UC Berkeley's Department of Molecular and Cell Biology and Department of Chemistry, and is also an investigator with the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI).
The protein built from the gene was abundant while the cells were proliferating but abruptly disappeared when the cells began to differentiate, or turn into other types of cells.
The researchers developed mice that did not have SOD1 in their muscles, though it was still present in other types of cells.
«Those fish sperm stem cells may be able to become other types of cells in addition to germ cells,» he says.
They are surrounded by two other types of cells, which become the placenta and another structure, the yolk sac.
Or other types of cells besides neurons might pick up electrical fields and gradually alter brain function.
«A growing body of evidence suggests that exosomes can facilitate crosstalk between cancer cells and other types of cells that are nearby in the microenvironment that surrounds the tumor,» said Hongyun Zhao, the first author of the eLife study.
Professor Chien's research on how blood flow regulates interaction between the blood stream, blood cells and artery walls also leads to new information relevant to other types of cells, e.g., stem cells and cancer cells.
This affects the ratio of ORGs to other types of cells.
In addition, the molecular beacons technique http://www.lependart.com could have broad applications across regenerative medicine, because it could be used with other types of cells produced from stem cell cultures, such as brain cells or insulin - producing islet cells.
Furthermore, stem cells in bone marrow may form not just hematopoietic cells, but cardiac muscle cells, neural cells, and other types of cells; this is an example of stem - cell plasticity.
These cells have the ability to change into other types of cells.
The research published in the journal Nature Biotechnology shed more light on which genetic factors are critical in the reprogramming of adult skin cells to become other types of cell.
The authors refer to their hypothesis as differential partitioning - environmental buffering, and suggest that partitioning cells into different fates according to prevailing conditions could be a strategy used by many other types of cell coalitions — whether microbial communities, humans, trees, or jellyfish.
But new research suggests that adult stem cells may have the potential to generate other types of cells, as well.
TSP2 is a component of the extracellular matrix that influences how the matrix is formed, as well as the development and communication of other types of cells that grow within the matrix.
But even with treatment, the virus remains dormant within a small percentage of infected CD4 cells — and perhaps even within other types of cells — in a variety of tissues.
On the other hand, ES cells and cells differentiating into endoderm and mesoderm lineages from ES cells express OCT - 4 in mice and humans [66], and SSEA1 expression is found in other type of cells including neural stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells [67], [68].
A strong electric field is then applied across this device that injects genetic code into skin cells and turns these into other types of cells needed for treating diseased conditions.
Another consideration when developing drugs is that the particular brain cells we'd like to rescue in HD - neurons - are very different from other types of cells.
Scientists then could spend less time coaxing stem cells to turn into other types of cells, at least as it relates to memory research.
More specifically, the Warburg effect describes the reality that cancer cells break down sugars more rapidly than most other types of cells.
Stem cells are powerful healing cells in your pet's body that can become other types of cells.
Stem cells are powerful healing cells in your body that can become other types of cells.

Not exact matches

The squeeze mechanism Sharei and his colleagues came up with could also be more effective than other existing ways of getting materials into cells, he says, because it works for more types of cells and materials, and presents fewer risks.
CRAC channels control the entry of calcium into immune and other cell types, and calcium is an important intracellular signaling molecule that modulates cytokine production and the immune response.
To build nationwide 5G, they either have to kick current customers off LTE, which would take years, or use a type of spectrum (millimeter wave) that can only carry a signal 2,000 feet from a cell site — versus multiple miles for other spectrum — making it nearly impossible for either of them to create a truly nationwide 5G network quickly.
Furthermore, nerve cells have a relationship to all other types of living cells in the body.
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