«If it also has heat flowing into rather than
out of the oceans during the growth of the warm phase of this mode,»
If it also has heat flowing into rather than
out of the oceans during the growth of the warm phase of this mode, that would be even more dramatic news.
Not exact matches
Nipple stimulation, walking and acupuncture helped bring on labour, let go
of negative thoughts, acupressure
during labour incredible, sat in birth pool, remembered to breathe, visualised waves on the
ocean, laboured on hand s and knees, birth plan
of breathing baby
out manifested, baby came
out sleeping, when awoke baby peaceful and alert, homebirth bliss
Maybe he was returning the kindness that was bestowed on him
during World War II, when he and two other members
of the Navy were plucked
out of the
ocean after a losing battle, his son said.
During this formation CO2 splits off and is dissolved in a heavy cold brine, which gets squeezed
out of the ice and sinks into the deeper parts
of the
ocean.
Many
of the glaciers that jut
out into the
ocean are thinning, but whether the ice sheet itself has remained stable and intact, even
during warm interglacial periods, is a matter
of considerable debate.
During field trips
out to West Texas, he and Rice students noticed hundreds
of ash layers in exposed rock that dated to the Cretaceous period when much
of western North America lay beneath a shallow
ocean.
Year - round ice - free conditions across the surface
of the Arctic
Ocean could explain why Earth was substantially warmer
during the Pliocene Epoch than it is today, despite similar concentrations
of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, according to new research carried
out at the University
of Colorado Boulder.
During the past years, scientists have found
out how
ocean acidification — in some cases combined to other factors such as rise in temperatures, eutrophication or loss
of oxygen — affects isolated species.
In a study
out of the University
of Arizona, researchers found that melting ice sheets had a greater impact on sea level rise than the thermal expansion
of the
oceans during the previous interglacial period 125,000 years ago.
Thus,
during an El - Nino, much
of the heat content
of the Indo - Pacific warm pool moves from being too deep for surface measurements to detect, to being spread
out on the surface
of the
ocean, where surface measurements can detect it.
Rather than projecting
out to the mid-twenty-first century, it is clear that the Arctic
Ocean already has crossed a threshold with open water
during the summer and first - year sea ice
during the winter covering more than 50 percent
of its area.
It all started in an effort to relieve boredom
during nap time, to find encouragement on the days I thought I'd pull my hair
out, and to not feel like I was a lone fish in the
ocean of stay at home motherhood.
Firstly we should mark
out that this wonderful city in situated on the
ocean shore and
during summer season lots
of people come here including nice single men and women.
During our recent stay in
Ocean Park, Maine, I took a review copy
of the Kindle Voyage
out to the beach on a sunny day to see if the micro-etched glass screen is as readable in sunlight as the plastic Kindle screens
of yore.
Large head boats run daily
during warm seasons
out of both
ocean inlets and in Pamlico Sound, too.
Though worn by the weather and time, these natural wonders rise
out of the Southern
Ocean dramatically and are the main reason most people visit this area
during their Australia travel.
You will learn some or all
of the following
during your surf holiday: — beach safety and about surf equipment — positioning yourself correctly both on the surfboard and in the
ocean — how to paddle, pop up and ride your first wave in the broken white water waves — how to get «
out back» to the green unbroken waves and ride them in to the beach!
HOME HIGHLIGHTS: - Incredible
Ocean View
of Tamarindo and Playa Grande - Walking Distance to Tamarindo Beach & Center
of Town SLEEPING ARRANGEMENTS (SLEEPS 8): - Master Bedroom: King Bed - Guest Bedroom: King Bed - Guest Bedroom: King Bed - Additional Sleeping: Aerobed / Mattress On Request *** Bookings made
during the year - end holiday weeks must check - in and check -
out on one
of the following sets
of dates in order for the reservation to be accepted: Dec 19 - Dec 26 Dec 23 - 30th Dec 26 - Jan 2 Dec 30 - Jan 6
HOME HIGHLIGHTS: - Close to Town & Beach - Maid Service 3 x per week (Monday, Wednesday, Friday)- Incredible
Ocean Views - Infinity Pool with View SLEEPING ARRANGEMENTS (SLEEPS 10): - Bedroom 1: King Bed - Bedroom 2: Queen Bed - Bedroom 3: Queen Bed (2)- Additional Sleeping: Queen Aero bed *** On - line bookings made
during the year - end holiday weeks must check in and check
out on one
of the following sets
of dates in order for the reservation to be accepted: Dec 19 - Dec 26 Dec 22 — Dec 29 Dec 26 - Jan 2 Dec 29 - Jan 5
During your PADI Discover Scuba Diving program you will learn some basic skills from one
of our professional instructors in the pool before going
out to make your very first
ocean dive!
During my stay I opted to take the complimentary kayaks
out to paddle through the lagoon in search
of manatees, and snorkeled on the
ocean in front
of the resort.
Being
out in the
ocean on a jet ski
during a crazy storm can be lots
of fun especially with police chasing you.
Call
of Duty: Black Ops II Vengeance delivers four new, diverse multiplayer maps starting with «Cove,» where the stage is set for all -
out conflict on this small, forgotten island in the middle
of the Indian
Ocean, with players battling it
out amongst the wreckage
of a jet that crash - landed
during a smuggling operation gone wrong.
During the announcement we found
out that tri-Ace (Resonance
of Fate and Star
Ocean) would be developing the game.
Growing up in Nairobi in the 1970s and 1980s, Mutu noted that representations
of people in film and television
during her childhood primarily consisted
of white men and women, and when they were black, they didn't resemble urban African people.2 Likewise, referencing the colonialism and masculinity dominating historical and mythological narrative, Mutu has articulated that the nguva in African folklore was a cunning temptress, said to come
out of the sea and masquerade as a human to «trick people,» namely persuadable men, in order to «utilize [her] power to drown people, to drag them into the
ocean.»
Oppenheim speaks
of growing up in Washington and California, his father's Russian ancestry and education in China, his father's career in engineering, his mother's background and education in English, living in Richmond El Cerrito, his mother's love
of the arts, his father's feelings toward Russia, standing
out in the community, his relationship with his older sister, attending Richmond High School, demographics
of El Cerrito, his interest in athletics
during high school, fitting in with the minority class in Richmond, prejudice and cultural dynamics
of the 1950s, a lack
of art education and philosophy classes
during high school, Rebel Without a Cause, Richmond Trojans, hotrod clubs, the persona
of a good student, playing by the rules
of the art world, friendship with Jimmy De Maria and his relationship to Walter DeMaria, early skills as an artist, art and teachers in high school, attending California College
of Arts and Crafts, homosexuality in the 1950s and 1960s, working and attending art school, professors at art school, attending Stanford, early sculptural work, depression, quitting school, getting married, and moving to Hawaii, becoming an entrepreneur, attending the University
of Hawaii, going back to art school, radical art, painting, drawing, sculpture, the beats and the 1960s, motivations, studio work, theory and exposure to art, self - doubts, education in art history, Oakland Wedge, earth works, context and possession, Ground Systems, Directed Seeding, Cancelled Crop, studio art, documentation, use
of science and disciplines in art, conceptual art, theoretical positions, sentiments and useful rage, Robert Smithson and earth works, Gerry Shum, Peter Hutchinson,
ocean work and red dye, breaking patterns and attempting growth, body works, drug use and hippies, focusing on theory, turmoil, Max Kozloff's «Pygmalion Reversed,» artist as shaman and Jack Burnham, sync and acceptance
of the art world, machine works, interrogating art and one's self, Vito Acconci, public art, artisans and architects, Fireworks, dysfunction in art, periods
of fragmentation, bad art and autobiographical self - exposure, discovery, being judgmental
of one's own work, critical dissent, impact
of the 1950s and modernism, concern about placement in the art world, Gypsum Gypsies, mutations
of objects, reading and writing, form and content, and phases
of development.
And
of course the curve could turn
out sigmoidal (and likely will to some extent, considering that there will surely be some ice in the Arctic
Ocean, from calving glaciers at least,
during the summer for a good long time).
2) Another way would be to carry
out a process - oriented comparison, wherein one focuses on a set
of processes or natural variabilities (e.g. ENSO, NAO or Indian
Ocean Dipole) and investigate how good a particular model reproduces climatology
of certain variables
during those processes / variabilities (in reference to similar climatology from the satellites).
What's more, we keep finding
out about fascinating jellyfish superpowers as well as new jellyfish species, as National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) scientists did last week
during an excursion probing the Marianas Trench, the deepest part
of the world's
oceans.
A detail from a graph
of a pressure pattern called the Arctic Oscillation shows a sustained positive (red) period
during which winds tended to push old ice
out of the Arctic
Ocean.
It is true that
during ice ages the
oceans took up more CO2 and that is why there was less in the atmosphere, and
during the warming at the end
of glacial cycles that CO2 came back
out of the
ocean, and this was an important amplifying feedback.
For comparison, the «conservative congressman'that Livesey and Davies were speaking about was Bob Inglis, who,
during his final House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology hearing (at the 2:11:47 point here), brought
out the remains
of an egg in a jar
of vinegar in order to bring attention to the problem
of ocean acidification.
Thus, the higher SST's
during an El Niño are an excellent predictor for seeing higher tropospheric temperatures a few months later as those higher SSTs are energy on the way
out of the
ocean.
During El Niño and warm PDO cycles, Ekman pumping slows and more net energy flows
out of the
ocean to the troposphere.
To point
out just a couple
of things: —
oceans warming slower (or cooling slower) than lands on long - time trends is absolutely normal, because water is more difficult both to warm or to cool (I mean, we require both a bigger heat flow and more time); at the contrary, I see as a non-sense theory (made by some serrist, but don't know who) that
oceans are storing up heat, and that suddenly they will release such heat as a positive feedback: or the water warms than no heat can be considered ad «stored» (we have no phase change inside
oceans, so no latent heat) or
oceans begin to release heat but in the same time they have to cool (because they are losing heat); so, I don't feel strange that in last years land temperatures for some series (NCDC and GISS) can be heating up while
oceans are slightly cooling, but I feel strange that they are heating up so much to reverse global trend from slightly negative / stable to slightly positive; but, in the end, all this is not an evidence that lands» warming is led by UHI (but, this effect, I would not exclude it from having a small part in temperature trends for some regional area, but just small); both because, as writtend, it is normal to have waters warming slower than lands, and because lands» temperatures are often measured in a not so precise way (despite they continue to give us a global uncertainity in TT values which is barely the instrumental's one)-- but, to point
out, HadCRU and MSU
of last years (I mean always 2002 - 2006) follow much better waters» temperatures trend; — metropolis and larger cities temperature trends actually show an increase in UHI effect, but I think the sites are few, and the covered area is very small worldwide, so the global effect is very poor (but it still can be sensible for regional effects); but I would not run
out a small warming trend for airport measurements due mainly to three things: increasing jet planes traffic, enlarging airports (then more buildings and more asphalt — if you follow motor sports, or simply live in a town / city, you will know how easy they get very warmer than air
during day, and how much it can slow night - time cooling) and overall having airports nearer to cities (if not becoming an area inside the city after some decade
of hurban growth, e.g. Milan - Linate); — I found no point about UHI in towns and villages; you will tell me they are not large cities; but, in comparison with 20-40-60 years ago when they were «countryside», many small towns and villages have become part
of larger hurban areas (at least in Europe and Asia) so examining just larger cities would not be enough in my opinion to get a full view
of UHI effect (still remembering that it has a small global effect: we can say many matters are due to UHI instead
of GW, maybe even that a small part
of measured GW is due to UHI, and that GW measurements are not so precise to make us able to make good analisyses and predictions, but not that GW is due to UHI).
The ubiquitous character
of certain events further confirms their importance: «the Younger Dryas and a large number
of abrupt changes
during the last ice age called Dansgaard / Oeschger events (23 abrupt changes into a climate
of near - modern warmth and
out again,
during the last glacial period) have been corroborated in multiple ice cores from Greenland, Antarctica and tropical mountains, marine sediments from the North Atlantic
Ocean, the tropical Atlantic, eastern Pacific, and Indian
Oceans, and from various records on land.
We know that the vast majority
of the extra heat resulting from global warming ends up in the
ocean, and also, we know there is a lot
of interaction between the
ocean and the atmosphere, with heat that might otherwise add to the atmosphere seemingly entering the
ocean on a regular basis, with some
of it occasionally coming
out in large quantitates
during El Nino events.
This is largely due to the fact that large amounts
of heat pour
out of the North Atlantic
Ocean and into the overlying atmosphere, especially
during the winter.
If Svensmark's theory is correct, one would not expect any cooling until the
oceans have burped
out a significant amount
of the excessive heat that was stored
during previous cycles.
i) Warmer
oceans drive CO2
out of the water which becomes less acidic (more alkaline) as
during the 1930's and late 20th century warmimg spells.
For all I know, there may be heat coming
out of the
ocean that was stored there
during the Roman Warm Period and has been sloshing around ever since, but we can't even think about that now, according to his own rules
of RCA.
1998 was near the tail end
of a decade that jumped well above the mean average longer term rate
of increase (there is a thing called climate variability, it didn't disappear with climate change, and if anything probably only intensified;, and
ocean warming and glacial melt both accelerated
during this period, taking more energy
out of the air — see below).
The models heavily relied upon by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) had not projected this multidecadal stasis in «global warming»; nor (until trained ex post facto) the fall in TS from 1940 - 1975; nor 50 years» cooling in Antarctica (Doran et al., 2002) and the Arctic (Soon, 2005); nor the absence
of ocean warming since 2003 (Lyman et al., 2006; Gouretski & Koltermann, 2007); nor the onset, duration, or intensity
of the Madden - Julian intraseasonal oscillation, the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the tropical stratosphere, El Nino / La Nina oscillations, the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, or the Pacific Decadal Oscillation that has recently transited from its warming to its cooling phase (oceanic oscillations which, on their own, may account for all
of the observed warmings and coolings over the past half - century: Tsoniset al., 2007); nor the magnitude nor duration
of multi-century events such as the Mediaeval Warm Period or the Little Ice Age; nor the cessation since 2000
of the previously - observed growth in atmospheric methane concentration (IPCC, 2007); nor the active 2004 hurricane season; nor the inactive subsequent seasons; nor the UK flooding
of 2007 (the Met Office had forecast a summer
of prolonged droughts only six weeks previously); nor the solar Grand Maximum
of the past 70 years,
during which the Sun was more active, for longer, than at almost any similar period in the past 11,400 years (Hathaway, 2004; Solankiet al., 2005); nor the consequent surface «global warming» on Mars, Jupiter, Neptune's largest moon, and even distant Pluto; nor the eerily - continuing 2006 solar minimum; nor the consequent, precipitate decline
of ~ 0.8 °C in TS from January 2007 to May 2008 that has canceled
out almost all
of the observed warming
of the 20th century.
«but can not rule
out substantial warming from other causes such as solar forcing and internal multi-decadal
ocean oscillations owing to the circular reasoning and to the lack
of convincing attribution mechanisms for the warming
during 1910 - 1940 and the cooling
during the 1940's and 1950's.»
So far, it's been easy for fishing vessels to carry
out illegal fishing activities like catching more than is regulated, fishing
during off - seasons, fishing in protected waters or with illegal methods because it's hard to monitor ships that are far
out in the
ocean,
out of sight.
So, no significant changes in CO2 levels in the
ocean and no significant changes in CO2 levels in the air over many thousands
of years tells us that the large fluxes in and
out of the
ocean and the atmosphere were in fact in balance
during all this time.