The desired
outcome of programmed interventions is to enhance the social skills of at - risk persons so that they function in what are considered to be more pro-social ways.
Not exact matches
With such a
program it is not possible to hide from participants whether or not they received the
intervention and
outcome measures rely on self - reports
of events that may have occurred a few years in the past.
The largest randomized trial
of a comprehensive early
intervention program for low - birth - weight, premature infants (birth to age three), the Infant Health and Development Program, included a home visiting component along with an educational centre - based program.7 At age three, intervention group children had significantly better cognitive and behavioural outcomes and improved parent - child intera
program for low - birth - weight, premature infants (birth to age three), the Infant Health and Development
Program, included a home visiting component along with an educational centre - based program.7 At age three, intervention group children had significantly better cognitive and behavioural outcomes and improved parent - child intera
Program, included a home visiting component along with an educational centre - based
program.7 At age three, intervention group children had significantly better cognitive and behavioural outcomes and improved parent - child intera
program.7 At age three,
intervention group children had significantly better cognitive and behavioural
outcomes and improved parent - child interactions.
Participating children had higher rates
of high - school completion, lower rates
of grade retention and special education placement, and a lower rate
of juvenile arrests.32 Another example showing more intensive
programming has larger impacts is the Healthy Steps evaluation showing significantly better child language
outcomes when the
program was initiated prenatally through 24 months.33 These studies suggest that a more intensive
intervention involving the child directly may be required for larger effects to be seen.
Identifying core components
of interventions found to be effective and understanding what it takes to implement those components with fidelity to the
program model is critical to successful replication and scale - up
of effective
programs and practices in different community contexts and populations.7 There is growing recognition in the early childhood field
of the importance
of effective implementation and the need for implementation research that can guide adoption, initial implementation, and ongoing improvement
of early childhood
interventions.8, 9,10 The promise
of implementation research and using data to drive
program management is compelling because it offers a potential solution to the problem
of persistent gaps in
outcomes between at - risk children and their more well - off peers.
The primary goal
of parent support
programs is to provide support and information in ways that help parents become more capable and competent.2, 3 Research now indicates that to reach this goal, it is necessary that staff use practices that are family - centered as opposed to professionally - centered, and capacity - building as opposed to dependency forming.4, 5,6,7 The key characteristics
of family - centered practices include: treating families with dignity and respect; providing individual, flexible and responsive support; sharing information so families can make informed decisions; ensuring family choice regarding
intervention options; and providing the necessary resources and supports for parents to care for their children in ways that produce optimal parent and child
outcomes.8, 9,10,11
Results published in the American Journal
of Public Health were based on evaluation data from Legacy for ChildrenTM, a public health
intervention program designed to improve child
outcomes by promoting positive parenting among low - income mothers
of infants and young children.
Answers to these and other critical questions, addressing life
outcomes beyond clinical interventions, are the focus of a report issued today from Drexel University's A.J. Drexel Autism Institute, from its Life Course Outcomes Research
outcomes beyond clinical
interventions, are the focus
of a report issued today from Drexel University's A.J. Drexel Autism Institute, from its Life Course
Outcomes Research
Outcomes Research
Program.
The language
of program evaluators is framed in terms
of efficacy: what is the actual
outcome of an
intervention, compared with the
outcome expected from no
intervention?
Dr. Lin is a research fellow at Rescu — a
program based at St. Michael's that focuses on developing processes and
interventions to improve
outcomes for patients who suffer life - threatening trauma and cardiac emergencies outside
of hospitals.
Kessler will conduct a study
of a combination therapy using dalfampridine — a drug recently approved to improve walking in patients with multiple sclerosis — with a standardized
program of locomotor training, a rehabilitative
intervention that has improved walking and other functional
outcomes in persons with spinal cord injuries.
The principles
of MD Anderson's Enhanced Surgical Recovery
Program (ESRP) involve making
interventions before, during and after surgery that get patients through their surgery and recovery process much quicker and with better
outcomes.
Observational studies have a high risk
of bias owing to problems such as self - selection
of interventions (people who believe in the benefits
of meditation or who have prior experience with meditation are more likely to enroll in a meditation
program and report that they benefited from one) and use
of outcome measures that can be easily biased by participants» beliefs in the benefits
of meditation.
Kate Copping - Westgarth Primary School, Victoria Using Data to Develop Collaborative Practice and Improve Student Learning
Outcomes Dr Bronte Nicholls and Jason Loke, Australian Science and Mathematics School, South Australia Using New Technology for Classroom Assessment: An iPad app to measure learning in dance education Sue Mullane - Sunshine Special Developmental School, Victoria Dr Kim Dunphy - Making Dance Matter, Victoria Effective Differentiation: Changing outcomes in a multi-campus school Yvonne Reilly and Jodie Parsons - Sunshine College, Victoria Improving Numeracy Outcomes: Findings from an intervention program Michaela Epstein - Chaffey Secondary College, Victoria Workshop: Developing Rubrics and Guttman Charts to Target All Students» Zones of Proximal Development Holly Bishop - Westgarth Primary School, Victoria Bree Bishop - Carwatha College P - 12, Victoria Raising the Bar: School Improvement in action Beth Gilligan, Selina Kinne, Andrew Pritchard, Kate Longey and Fred O'Leary - Dominic College, Tasmania Teacher Feedback: Creating a positive culture for reform Peta Ranieri - John Wollaston Anglican Community School, Western A
Outcomes Dr Bronte Nicholls and Jason Loke, Australian Science and Mathematics School, South Australia Using New Technology for Classroom Assessment: An iPad app to measure learning in dance education Sue Mullane - Sunshine Special Developmental School, Victoria Dr Kim Dunphy - Making Dance Matter, Victoria Effective Differentiation: Changing
outcomes in a multi-campus school Yvonne Reilly and Jodie Parsons - Sunshine College, Victoria Improving Numeracy Outcomes: Findings from an intervention program Michaela Epstein - Chaffey Secondary College, Victoria Workshop: Developing Rubrics and Guttman Charts to Target All Students» Zones of Proximal Development Holly Bishop - Westgarth Primary School, Victoria Bree Bishop - Carwatha College P - 12, Victoria Raising the Bar: School Improvement in action Beth Gilligan, Selina Kinne, Andrew Pritchard, Kate Longey and Fred O'Leary - Dominic College, Tasmania Teacher Feedback: Creating a positive culture for reform Peta Ranieri - John Wollaston Anglican Community School, Western A
outcomes in a multi-campus school Yvonne Reilly and Jodie Parsons - Sunshine College, Victoria Improving Numeracy
Outcomes: Findings from an intervention program Michaela Epstein - Chaffey Secondary College, Victoria Workshop: Developing Rubrics and Guttman Charts to Target All Students» Zones of Proximal Development Holly Bishop - Westgarth Primary School, Victoria Bree Bishop - Carwatha College P - 12, Victoria Raising the Bar: School Improvement in action Beth Gilligan, Selina Kinne, Andrew Pritchard, Kate Longey and Fred O'Leary - Dominic College, Tasmania Teacher Feedback: Creating a positive culture for reform Peta Ranieri - John Wollaston Anglican Community School, Western A
Outcomes: Findings from an
intervention program Michaela Epstein - Chaffey Secondary College, Victoria Workshop: Developing Rubrics and Guttman Charts to Target All Students» Zones
of Proximal Development Holly Bishop - Westgarth Primary School, Victoria Bree Bishop - Carwatha College P - 12, Victoria Raising the Bar: School Improvement in action Beth Gilligan, Selina Kinne, Andrew Pritchard, Kate Longey and Fred O'Leary - Dominic College, Tasmania Teacher Feedback: Creating a positive culture for reform Peta Ranieri - John Wollaston Anglican Community School, Western Australia
In theory, retained students were supposed to participate in an enriched, accelerated academic
program that would, through additional help and tailor - made
interventions, result in a better
outcome at the end
of the repeated grade or even help the student catch up to his or her classmates.
Harvard Graduate School
of Education will work with the Strategic Education Research Partnership and other partners to complete a
program of work designed to a) investigate the predictors
of reading comprehension in 4th - 8th grade students, in particular the role
of skills at perspective - taking, complex reasoning, and academic language in predicting deep comprehension
outcomes, b) track developmental trajectories across the middle grades in perspective - taking, complex reasoning, academic language skill, and deep comprehension, c) develop and evaluate curricular and pedagogical approaches designed to promote deep comprehension in the content areas in 4th - 8th grades, and d) develop and evaluate an
intervention program designed for 6th - 8th grade students reading at 3rd - 4th grade level.The HGSE team will take responsibility, in collaboration with colleagues at other institutions, for the following components
of the proposed work: Instrument development: Pilot data collection using interviews and candidate assessment items, collaboration with DiscoTest colleagues to develop coding
of the pilot data so as to produce well - justified learning sequences for perspective - taking, complex reasoning, academic language skill, and deep comprehension.Curricular development: HGSE investigators Fischer, Selman, Snow, and Uccelli will contribute to the development
of a discussion - based curriculum for 4th - 5th graders, and to the expansion
of an existing discussion - based curriculum for 6th - 8th graders, with a particular focus on science content (Fischer), social studies content (Selman), and academic language skills (Snow & Uccelli).
The overarching goal
of this effort is to leverage new knowledge in the service
of generating and testing innovative
intervention models to produce substantially greater impacts on learning, behavior, and health
outcomes than existing
programs and policies, particularly for the most disadvantaged children and families.
In general, a finding
of meaningful long - term
outcomes of an early childhood
intervention is more likely when the
program is old, or small, or a multi-year
intervention, and evaluated with something other than a well - implemented RCT.
• Use
of multiple forms
of evidence
of student learning, not just test scores; • Extensive professional development that enables teachers to better assess and assist their students; • Incorporation
of ongoing feedback to students about their performance to improve learning
outcomes; • Public reporting on school progress in academic and non-academic areas, using a variety
of information sources and including improvement plans; and • Sparing use
of external
interventions, such as school reorganization, to give reform
programs the opportunity to succeed.
The Office
of Special Education
Programs» Results Driven Accountability Initiative represents a significant shift in state accountability from a focus on compliance and ensuring access to education and early
intervention services to a focus on measurable and meaningful
outcomes in learning and development for children and youth with disabilities.
The National Center on Intensive
Intervention defines Intensive Instructional Intervention as additional or alternative intervention programs to the core curriculum conducted in small groups or individually with evidence of efficacy for improving academic outcomes for students whose performance is unsatisfactory in the c
Intervention defines Intensive Instructional
Intervention as additional or alternative intervention programs to the core curriculum conducted in small groups or individually with evidence of efficacy for improving academic outcomes for students whose performance is unsatisfactory in the c
Intervention as additional or alternative
intervention programs to the core curriculum conducted in small groups or individually with evidence of efficacy for improving academic outcomes for students whose performance is unsatisfactory in the c
intervention programs to the core curriculum conducted in small groups or individually with evidence
of efficacy for improving academic
outcomes for students whose performance is unsatisfactory in the core
program.
More importantly, PBIS is not a curriculum,
program,
intervention, or practice but is a decision - making framework that guides selection, integration, and implementation
of the best research - based academic and behavioral practices and
interventions for improving student academic and behavior
outcomes for all students.
Instead, as argued above, it is anticipated that the differentiated attention to the different disability areas — and the ESEA / ESSA «relief»
of not having to track and serve an impossibly complex and varied students with disabilities subgroup — should improve the quality and
outcomes of services, supports,
programs, and
interventions to and with these students... making everyone «a winner.»
(1997) E652: Current Research in Post-School Transition Planning (2003) E586: Curriculum Access and Universal Design for Learning (1999) E626: Developing Social Competence for All Students (2002) E650: Diagnosing Communication Disorders in Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students (2003) E608: Five Homework Strategies for Teaching Students with Disabilities (2001) E654: Five Strategies to Limit the Burdens
of Paperwork (2003) E571: Functional Behavior Assessment and Behavior
Intervention Plans (1998) E628: Helping Students with Disabilities Participate in Standards - Based Mathematics Curriculum (2002) E625: Helping Students with Disabilities Succeed in State and District Writing Assessments (2002) E597: Improving Post-School
Outcomes for Students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders (2000) E564: Including Students with Disabilities in Large - Scale Testing: Emerging Practices (1998) E568: Integrating Assistive Technology Into the Standard Curriculum (1998) E577: Learning Strategies (1999) E587: Paraeducators: Factors That Influence Their Performance, Development, and Supervision (1999) E735: Planning Accessible Conferences and Meetings (1994) E593: Planning Student - Directed Transitions to Adult Life (2000) E580: Positive Behavior Support and Functional Assessment (1999) E633: Promoting the Self - Determination
of Students with Severe Disabilities (2002) E609: Public Charter Schools and Students with Disabilities (2001) E616: Research on Full - Service Schools and Students with Disabilities (2001) E563: School - Wide Behavioral Management Systems (1998) E632: Self - Determination and the Education
of Students with Disabilities (2002) E585: Special Education in Alternative Education
Programs (1999) E599: Strategic Processing
of Text: Improving Reading Comprehension for Students with Learning Disabilities (2000) E638: Strategy Instruction (2002) E579: Student Groupings for Reading Instruction (1999) E621: Students with Disabilities in Correctional Facilities (2001) E627: Substance Abuse Prevention and
Intervention for Students with Disabilities: A Call to Educators (2002) E642: Supporting Paraeducators: A Summary
of Current Practices (2003) E647: Teaching Decision Making to Students with Learning Disabilities by Promoting Self - Determination (2003) E590: Teaching Expressive Writing To Students with Learning Disabilities (1999) E605: The Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)(2000) E592: The Link Between Functional Behavioral Assessments (FBAs) and Behavioral
Intervention Plans (BIPs)(2000) E641: Universally Designed Instruction (2003) E639: Using Scaffolded Instruction to Optimize Learning (2002) E572: Violence and Aggression in Children and Youth (1998) E635: What Does a Principal Need to Know About Inclusion?
Analyze health data from high healthcare utilizers to create evidence - based
intervention programs to decrease cost and improve health
outcomes of Tri-Care beneficiaries
Planned and conducted activities for a balanced
program of instruction, modeling appropriate techniques and
intervention strategies for both clients / students and families members for positive transfer
of skills for successful
outcomes
For professionals supporting parents
of young children 1 — 3, learn how to assess parent - child interactions, identify important parenting behaviors, develop
interventions to help parents build skills, and track your
program's
outcomes
Researchers and
program planners need a better understanding
of the linkages between early marriage, sexual violence, low education and early childbearing to help inform
interventions seeking to improve reproductive health
outcomes.
The results
of this study show that the NVNG
program has potential as an
intervention although further research is needed to establish conclusively the efficacy
of the
program and the conditions under which the most cost - effective
outcomes can be achieved.
Heckman et al31 show that the effects
of the
intervention on life
outcomes operate primarily through the
program's reduction in children's externalizing behaviors.
Review
of Parent Education Models for Family Reunification
Programs (PDF - 369 KB) Cutler Institute, Muskie School of Public Service (2010) Presents a matrix of parent education models used in family reunification programs that includes a model description and information on target audience, targets of intervention, level of research evidence, child welfare outcomes, required training and fidelity monitoring, and progr
Programs (PDF - 369 KB) Cutler Institute, Muskie School
of Public Service (2010) Presents a matrix
of parent education models used in family reunification
programs that includes a model description and information on target audience, targets of intervention, level of research evidence, child welfare outcomes, required training and fidelity monitoring, and progr
programs that includes a model description and information on target audience, targets
of intervention, level
of research evidence, child welfare
outcomes, required training and fidelity monitoring, and
program cost.
This
outcome study sought to provide preliminary data on the effectiveness
of two
interventions for couples, comparing the self - help book Hold Me Tight: Seven Conversations for a Lifetime
of Love, to the 8 - week relationship course, The Hold Me Tight
Program: Conversations for Connection, which includes reading the book at home.
Measuring the integration
of HV
programs and the FCMH is critical to encourage integration, assess the current state
of coordination, plan next steps, and assess effectiveness
of interventions to increase collaboration.47 Programmatic measures, process measures, and
outcomes must be initially assessed and regularly reassessed (Fig 2).
A team
of British researchers has recently completed a review
of parenting education
programs that isolates a number
of effective components.69 Early
intervention, for example, results in better and more durable
outcomes for children, though late
intervention is better than none and may help parents deal with parenting under stress.
Therefore, we think that the findings
of this study represent true improvements among critically ill children and their mothers who received the experimental
program, with the results
of this study supporting the value
of the COPE
intervention in improving the mental health and coping
outcomes of mothers and young children who experience critical care hospitalization.
Early diagnosis and
intervention for children with FASD are thought to be key to preventing behavioural, mental health and learning difficulties.36 — 38 However, Fitzroy Valley community members have reported that a current lack
of diagnostic and
intervention support for children with FASD impacts their children's ability to reach their full potential.14 Children with FASD need access to
interventions which support their development
of emotional and behavioural regulation skills.38 It is recognised that educators, alongside the family, play a crucial role in supporting children with FASD to improve life
outcomes through contextually appropriate and evidence - based
interventions.36 While there is limited evidence for strategies that can assist children affected by FASD, 2 particularly to improve self - regulation and executive functioning skills, 8 17 32 39 the Alert
Program for Self - Regulation has evidence to suggest it is a promising
intervention.17 39
The importance
of early
interventions that target caregiving is underscored by studies demonstrating high cost - effectiveness through greatly enhanced long - term
outcomes.41 Furthermore, children who receive more nurturing caregiving may also be protected from exposure to stressful life events, suggesting this central target may have positive ramifications on brain development.42 Considering these issues, study findings are relevant to the public policy debate on the importance
of early preschool
programs for young children living in poverty.
The purpose
of this study was to evaluate the effects
of a preventive educational - behavioral
intervention program, the Creating Opportunities for Parent Empowerment (COPE)
program, initiated early in the intensive care unit hospitalization on the mental health / psychosocial
outcomes of critically ill young children and their mothers.
Maternal depression and parenting stress Some
programs have examined depressive symptoms and parenting stress as
outcomes of the
intervention.
Other services, such as mediation, co-parenting education, and batterer
intervention programs have also shown promise in improving
outcomes for these families.13 Though the dynamics
of relationship violence are complex and, collectively, seem unlikely to yield to any single
intervention, a serviceable mix
of public and community - based efforts may help stem the prevalence
of violence in women's lives while offering refuge to those most at - risk.
Youth mentoring
programs are an increasingly popular
intervention, and although successful mentoring relationships can promote a range
of positive developmental
outcomes, relationships that fail can lead to decrements in a youth's functioning and self - esteem.
The Nurse Family Partnership
Program, by contrast, is a parent focused
intervention geared towards improving pregnancy
outcomes, child health and development, and enhanced parental self sufficiency, by means
of the establishment
of a therapeutic relationship emphasising continuity
of care between a nurse and the child's mother from 28 weeks gestation to 2 years
of age.
Activities and Play, Addiction, Administration, Adolescents, Attachment, Assessment /
Outcomes, Behaviour, Boundaries, Bullying / Teen violence, Child Abuse, Children's Rights, Community, Competence, Conflict, Culture / Society, CYC: The Profession, Delinquency, Development, Discipline, Education, Engaging, Ethics, Family, Foster Care, History, Humour,
Intervention, Juvenile Detention, Life Space Work, Love, Milieu, New CYC Workers, Outdoor Education, Parents and Parenting, Peers, Philosophy, Practice,
Programs, Punishment, Relational Practice, Residential Care, Resilience, Restorative Practice, Runaways / Homelessness, School, Self, Sexual Issues, Strengths, Stress and Self - care, Success, Supervision, Theories, Therapy, Training, Transitions, Treatment, Voices
of Youth, Youth crime and Juvenile Justice
Meta - Analysis
of Substance Abuse Treatment
Intervention on Child Welfare
Outcomes (PDF - 1,002 KB) Zhang, Huang, & Liu (2014) Identifies seven studies and applies meta - analysis technique to examine, compare, and synthesize the effects
of caregivers» engagement and retention in substance abuse treatment
programs.
Preventive
interventions often find that treatment effects for certain
outcomes vary across subgroups
of study participants.11, 12 In this study, we examine how domestic violence limits the effectiveness
of the home - visitation
program in preventing maltreatment.
Core
Intervention Components: Identifying and Operationalizing What Makes
Programs Work Blase & Fixsen (2013) United States Department of Health and Human Services, Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation Explores key implementation considerations important to consider when replicating evidence - based programs for children and youth focusing on the importance of identifying, operationalizing, and implementing the core components of evidence - based and evidence - informed interventions that likely are critical to producing positive o
Programs Work Blase & Fixsen (2013) United States Department
of Health and Human Services, Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation Explores key implementation considerations important to consider when replicating evidence - based
programs for children and youth focusing on the importance of identifying, operationalizing, and implementing the core components of evidence - based and evidence - informed interventions that likely are critical to producing positive o
programs for children and youth focusing on the importance
of identifying, operationalizing, and implementing the core components
of evidence - based and evidence - informed
interventions that likely are critical to producing positive
outcomes.
Permanency
Outcomes for Toddlers in Child Welfare Two Years After a Randomized Trial of a Parenting Intervention Spieker, Oxford, & Fleming, (2014) Children and Youth Services Review, 44 View Abstract Reports on child welfare outcomes of a community - based, randomized control trial of Promoting First Relationships, a 10 - week relationship - based home visiting program, on stability of children's placements and permanency status 2 years after enrollment into the study; includes findings and a dis
Outcomes for Toddlers in Child Welfare Two Years After a Randomized Trial
of a Parenting
Intervention Spieker, Oxford, & Fleming, (2014) Children and Youth Services Review, 44 View Abstract Reports on child welfare
outcomes of a community - based, randomized control trial of Promoting First Relationships, a 10 - week relationship - based home visiting program, on stability of children's placements and permanency status 2 years after enrollment into the study; includes findings and a dis
outcomes of a community - based, randomized control trial
of Promoting First Relationships, a 10 - week relationship - based home visiting
program, on stability
of children's placements and permanency status 2 years after enrollment into the study; includes findings and a discussion.
Home Visiting in Texas: Current and Future Directions (PDF - 2,386 KB) Wilson, McClure, & Phillips (2013) Discusses the importance
of early
intervention in child development and abuse prevention, negative
outcomes of children in high - risk families, and the benefits
of seven evidence - based home - visiting
programs in Texas.
Decades
of research on brain development and
outcomes from early learning
interventions have clearly demonstrated that children thrive when they have consistent access to high - quality early childhood
programs starting at birth or even before and continuing until they enter kindergarten.
Despite these negative
outcomes, researchers have yet to examine possible benefits
of prevention and
intervention programs designed specifically to limit adulthood occupational problems.