Childhood nocturnal enuresis: factors associated with
outcome of treatment with an enuretic alarm
In another example, a hospital could share
the outcomes of treatment with researchers without revealing details such as identifying patient information.
Not exact matches
An important trigger this year will be the
outcome of a study where Darzalex is being tested as first - line
treatment in combination
with Celgene Corp's Revlimid.
Ideally, patients, nurses, and doctors should be able to have an open conversation about
treatment,
with the goal
of landing on the best health
outcome possible.
Insurers have been striking deals
with pharma companies that will land them discounts on pricey drugs if those
treatments don't demonstrably improve patients» health
outcomes; hospitals are penalized if they have high rates
of patient readmissions.
They grow angry
with unjust
treatment, not because such practice will produce bad
outcomes but because, irrespective
of outcomes, they perceive such
treatment as wrong.
These professionals are available to offer support to patients, caregivers, case managers and clinicians in product selection and
treatment protocols
with a goal
of improving
outcomes.
Predictors
of treatment outcome in parent training for families
with conduct problem children.
For the purposes
of this economic evaluation, the forms were initially used in a related study funded by the National Institute
of Health Research (NIHR) research for patient benefit programme «assessing the impact
of a new birth centre on choice and
outcome of maternity care in an inner city area,» which will be reported in full elsewhere, comparing the costs
of care in a free standing midwifery unit
with care in an obstetric unit in the same trust.16 The data collected included details
of staffing levels,
treatments, surgeries, diagnostic imaging tests, scans, drugs, and other resource inputs associated
with each stage
of the pathway through intrapartum and after birth care.
«There was no difference in the number
of contacts between the high - and low - frequency
treatment groups for women
with non-missing data on breastfeeding
outcomes.
The
outcome of a placental abruption diagnosis is improved
with fast and accurate
treatment.
Screening and
treatment of women
with early breastfeeding difficulties may reduce the severity
of postpartum depression and enable women to meet their breastfeeding goals, thereby improving health
outcomes across two generations.
«If donor milk is used in settings
with high provision
of mother's milk, this
outcome [neurodevelopment] should not be considered a
treatment goal,» the authors write.
The primary
outcome with the largest difference in this sensitivity analysis was preterm birth, where an analysis restricted to trials
with lower risk
of bias suggested a larger
treatment effect: RR 0.64, (95 % CI 0.51 to 0.81) compared
with RR 0.77, (95 % CI 0.62 to 0.94) in the overall analysis.
A real - time electronic poll
of BME teachers attending the seminar found that: 78 % do not think the work and contribution
of BME teachers is recognised and valued by schools; 58 % do not think
treatment of BME teachers has improved in the last decade; Only 36 % feel
outcomes for BME pupils have improved in the last decade; 98 % feel that racism continues to be a serious problem in the UK today; 53 % do not see themselves still being in the teaching profession in the next five years,
with 31 % saying they are planning to change career and the rest saying they plan to retire or take a break from the profession.
Access to medication and
treatments Diabetes UK believes that people
with diabetes should have equal access to the best diabetes care and health
outcomes available on the basis
of clinical need and appropriateness, not on their or the NHS's ability to pay.
Breast Cancer Care, the leading breast cancer support and information charity in the UK, has produced a new report, backed by Age UK, that makes clear recommendations to improve
outcomes and experiences for older women
with breast cancer, a demographic proven to have poorer relative survival rates and an increased likelihood
of presenting later
with symptoms and
of receiving non-standard
treatments.
Despite emerging evidence
of a decline in sperm quality
with increasing age, an analysis
of every first fertility
treatment cycle performed in the UK using sperm donation shows that
outcome in terms
of live birth is not affected by the age
of the sperm donor.
While clomiphene is a first - line
treatment used to induce ovulation in women
with PCOS, it has downsides — namely that in a significant number
of women it does not lead to improved ovulation or live births, and if it does induce ovulation, it frequently results in pregnancies
with multiples who face much higher negative
outcomes including death.
People
with chronic opioid use disorders are more likely to relapse and do so sooner if they are treated in a compulsory drug detention centre rather than a voluntary drug
treatment centre using methadone maintenance therapy, according to the first study comparing the
outcome of both approaches published in The Lancet Global Health.
While some countries have expressed a desire to close down compulsory drug detention centres or to transition them to voluntary drug dependence
treatment services, the number
of compulsory drug detention centres in some countries continues to increase... The continued poor health, social and economic
outcomes associated
with compulsory drug detention centres demand a response.»
Notably, the mechanism was clearly associated
with poor
outcome in patients
with the blood cancer myeloma, where proteasome inhibitors are a mainstay
of treatment.
If hypofractionated radiation
with curative intent can reduce the
treatment time for lung cancer patients by half
with no greater toxicity, and
with equivalent — if not better — tumor control and survival
outcomes, this research could result in a change in the paradigm
of how a large subset
of locally advanced NSCLC patients are treated.»
«By administering chemotherapy within this «therapeutic window,» oncologists could apply a lower dose
of chemotherapy drugs to patients,
with the potential for an improved
treatment outcome — all while minimizing drug toxicity to healthy organs,» He said.
A late - breaking clinical trial, known as the
Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure
with an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial, to be presented at the American Heart Association (AHA) Scientific Sessions, November 18, 2013, demonstrates that spironolactone did not reduce the primary
outcome of cardiovascular death, heart failure hospitalization, nor surviving a cardiac arrest in patients
with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (pump function).
They are now examining some
of the outpatient factors that may result in disparities, such as frequency
of follow - up, and further investigating racial and socioeconomic disparities in
treatment and
outcomes of children
with Crohn's disease.
«Our findings underscored the underutilization
of this
treatment modality in patients
with this disease and identify an opportunity to better educate patients and physicians about improvements in surgical
outcomes.»
Using data from the Pediatric Health Information System database, a large, regionally diverse system, the researchers examined racial disparities in the
treatment and
outcomes of hospitalized white and black pediatric patients
with moderate to severe Crohn's disease.
The first results from the European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study showed that
treatment with a compound called alteplase between three and four and a half hours after the onset
of stroke improves the
outcome for patients.
In a related Editor's Note, Deborah Grady, M.D., M.P.H., a deputy editor
of JAMA Internal Medicine, writes: «It is possible that
treatment beyond one year would result in better
outcomes, but these data provide no support for use
of higher - dose cholecalciferol replacement therapy or indeed any dose
of cholecalciferol compared
with placebo.»
«Clarification based on rigorous research studies will permit researchers to identify the conditions under which depression can influence substance abuse
treatment retention and
outcomes, which in turn will help to specify when depression needs to be directly addressed
with this population
of young people,» explained the researchers.
Nearly half (48 %)
of patients
with severe or difficult - to - treat asthma in The Epidemiology and Natural History
of Asthma:
Outcomes and
Treatment Regimens follow - up study (TENOR II) still had very poorly controlled (VPC) symptoms after more than a decade of treatment, according to a new study presented at the ATS 2016 International Co
Treatment Regimens follow - up study (TENOR II) still had very poorly controlled (VPC) symptoms after more than a decade
of treatment, according to a new study presented at the ATS 2016 International Co
treatment, according to a new study presented at the ATS 2016 International Conference.
Using validated, standardized tests for measuring the
outcomes of patients
with facial paralysis, experts who were naïve to the
treatment patients received studied video documentation
of a standardized sequence
of facial expressions for each patient.
Treating brain hemorrhage (symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage, sICH) after clot - busting thrombolysis for stroke was not associated
with a reduced likelihood
of in - hospital death or expansion
of the hematoma but shortening time to diagnosis and
treatment may be key to improving
outcomes, according to an article published online by JAMA Neurology.
Shortening the time to diagnosis and
treatment may be a key variable in improving
outcomes of patients
with sICH,» the study concludes.
While the
treatment did have some favorable effects, in the main measure
of outcome — measured
with a cognitive test called the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - cognitive subscale — the researchers did not observe any statistically significant benefit compared
with placebo.
The researchers showed that a two - day
treatment regimen
with partial or selective PPAR - γ agonists (Telmisartan and Rosiglitazone — both FDA - approved drugs) ameliorated the pathological
outcomes of infection in mice by inducing expression
of glucose transporters.
As
treatment of depression among asthma patients shows improved asthma
outcomes, women should discuss screening and
treatment for depression
with their physicians.
«It would be helpful to have research looking to see whether screening interventions coupled
with strategies to increase uptake
of recommended evaluations and
treatments may be more effective in improving
outcomes,» Chou said by email.
Averaged over a four - year follow - up period, operatively treated patients at least 80 years
of age, had significantly greater improvement in all primary and secondary
outcome measures compared
with patients at least 80 years
of age who received nonsurgical
treatment.
«This research contributes to a larger body
of knowledge that could help provide better
outcomes to women
with few
treatment options,» Adams adds.
Analysis
of data from nine randomised trials involving 6756 patients (1729 older than 80 years
of age) showed that alteplase
treatment significantly increased the odds
of a good stroke
outcome (no significant disability 3 - 6 months after stroke),
with faster
treatment offering the best chance
of recovery.
The emergency
treatment with alteplase markedly improves the chances
of a good
outcome when administered within 4 · 5 hours
of onset
of symptoms but, although still worthwhile, its benefit diminishes the later it is given.
The researchers suggest that their study demonstrates the potential
of these non-toxic therapies to contribute to current cancer
treatment regimens and significantly improve the
outcome of patients
with advanced metastatic cancer.
The odds
of a good stroke
outcome were 75 % greater for patients given alteplase within 3 hours
of initial stroke symptoms, compared
with those who did not receive the drug; for those given the drug between 3 and 4 · 5 hours post-stroke there was a 26 % increased chance
of a good
outcome; while for those
with a delay
of more than 4 · 5 hours in receiving
treatment, there was just a 15 %, not statistically significant, increase in the chance
of a good recovery.
Ensuring that people living
with HIV are accessing and staying in health care is vital to achieving optimal health
outcomes, said Dr. Rourke, a scientist
with the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute
of St. Michael's Hospital and executive director
of the Ontario HIV
Treatment Network.
«Using an algorithm based on genetic testing to guide
treatment is sustainable and associated
with better clinical
outcomes in a real - world clinical practice, although it is difficult to consistently maintain,» said Craig R. Lee, Pharm.D., Ph.D., F.A.H.A., associate professor
of pharmacy at the University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Eshelman School
of Pharmacy.
The findings
of this study are
of particular importance because growth restriction is known to be associated
with poor short and long term
outcomes and currently there are no established preventative
treatment options for SGA.»
The international study, the first to compare
outcomes between the two temperature
treatments for children
with in - hospital cardiac arrest, was published in the New England Journal
of Medicine and presented at the annual meeting
of the Society for Critical Care Medicine in Honolulu.
A nanoparticle drug - delivery system that combines two complementary types
of anticancer
treatment could improve
outcomes for patients
with pancreatic cancer and other highly
treatment - resistant tumors while decreasing toxicity.