Sentences with phrase «outcomes of studies into»

Fortunately, Paul Flicek and his colleagues at EMBL - EBI are rising to the challenge by helping to curate, catalogue and give access to the masses of genetic data being generated globally — not just gene sequences, but outcomes of studies into everything from gene regulation to protein function.

Not exact matches

The extent to which midwifery is integrated into a health care system probably explains some of the differences in practice and outcomes reported in U.S. and European studies.

There are no long - term research studies on the outcome of children with Selective Mutism as they grow into adulthood, and therefore much of what we believe occurs in adulthood for this population is conjecture by experts with experience in the field.

The FOR - HOME study followed up 400 single homeless people who were moved from hostels and other temporary accommodation into independent housing in London, Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire to determine the long - term outcomes of resettlement.

The aim of the regulations, which come into force in January 2016, is to reduce waste and improve fish stocks — but the Strathclyde study concluded that this outcome was uncertain.

Led by Joke Bradt, PhD, associate professor in Drexel University's College of Nursing and Health Professions, a team looked into studies that examined the impact of music therapy (a personalized music experience offered by trained music therapists) and music medicine (listening to pre-recorded music provided by a doctor or nurse) on psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer.

«We aren't using older stents anymore, so this study gives us some insight into more up - to - date clinical outcomes,» says Sripal Bangalore MD, an associate professor in NYU Langone's Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, who was lead author of the study.

«While several observational studies have suggested that celiac disease is associated with different pregnancy outcomes, this research takes into account the actual levels of tissue transglutaminase that reflect the degree of mucosal damage associated with undiagnosed celiac disease or limited compliance to a gluten - free diet.

In their study, Lundgren and Adams sought understanding of the processes by which youth are socialized into gender norms and how these gender norms are associated with violence and other negative health outcomes.

«Most previous studies aggregate all comorbidities into an index with little consideration of how a specific comorbid condition can impact lung cancer outcomes in an individual,» Islam said.

«Our findings demonstrate that people naturally assign different weights to the pluses and minuses of interventions to improve cardiovascular health,» said Erica Spatz, M.D., M.H.S., the study lead author and an assistant professor of cardiovascular medicine in the Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation at Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, CT. «I believe we need to tap into this framework when we are talking with patients about options to manage their blood pressure.

Unlike other studies that have looked at the influence of social media on election outcomes, their study, «More Tweets, More Votes: Social Media as a Quantitative Indicator of Political Behavior,» took into account such variables as incumbency, partisanship, media coverage, and socio - demographic makeup of the electorate.

The study divided data into two segments to compare outcomes of patients treated before and after 2002, when the Pediatric End - Stage Liver Disease system (PELD) was instituted.

Real world effectiveness of warfarin among ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation: observational analysis from Patient - Centered Research into Outcomes Stroke Patients Prefer and Effectiveness Research (PROSPER) study.

One of the striking differences in outcome between our studies and work on oligodendrocyte and oligodendrocyte - precursor replacement lies in the finding that differentiation of precursor cells into a specific astrocyte subtype prior to transplantation provides a much greater level of benefit than transplantation of the precursor cells themselves.

In a substudy, review outcomes were also compared across different types of clinical research, based in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1 of the following: (1) patient - oriented studies of mechanisms of human disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development of new technologies; (4) epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral studies (including studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use of deidentified human tissue.

This study provides valuable insight into the use of a LCKD combined with CrossFit training for 6 weeks to improve body composition and performance outcomes.

The findings of the study indicate that integration of the arts into social studies and language arts produces learning outcomes that are superior to those yielded by a direct instruction approach.

«The learning outcomes of Aerospace Studies will get them into one of the apprentice schools, like Aviation Australia or ATAE, where they must get a sound achievement that sets them up to be a flight attendant or aeronautical engineer,» Rolandsen says.

These observations should be of concern because the evidence is clear that the world's highest - performing nations in international achievement studies consistently attract more able people into teaching, resulting in better student outcomes.

Through additional funding from the Institute of Education Sciences and the National Institutes of Health, we will follow CSRP participants into high school to study their long - term social - emotional and academic outcomes.

The primary aims of this study are to document the process of moving towards new, integrated systems in each of these cities; to highlight which strategies moved the cities forward in creating these systems and what barriers the cities encountered; to examine how these cities incorporated the needs of students with disabilities, English language learners, and students from different economic backgrounds into their system designs; to understand how students, teachers, and parents, and others experience elements of the new system and how these experiences differed for students with special needs; and to document quantitative outcomes on a range of measures, disaggregated by student subgroup.

The study provides important insights into the feasibility of the programme in terms of: its potential effects on outcomes; an estimate of these potential effect sizes (providing valuable information on sample sizes for future study); the impacts on different groups (particularly with regard to free school meal eligibility); and key facilitators and barriers to implementation (from the process evaluation and the exploratory analysis of dosage).

But a recent study of «no excuse» charter schools in Texas casts doubt on the idea that stronger initial test scores will translate into positive later - life outcomes.

Since 2001, a total of 33 empirical studies have looked into how education choice affects the academic outcomes in public schools and 31 found that choice improves public school academic outcomes.

The study offers several recommendations for restoring equity provisions and integration in charter schools, including establishing new guidance and reporting requirements by the Federal government; federal funding opportunities for magnet schools, which have a documented legacy of reducing racial isolation and improving student outcomes; and incorporating some features of magnet schools into charter schools.

The group then comes together again to review the learning data and provide feedback on the lesson, further refining it.17 The high - quality lessons that are the outcome of a lesson study cycle are then sometimes published or integrated into the school's curricular materials.18

Two of the 10 studies listed in Table 2 followed students from their elementary school classrooms into adulthood, obtaining data on long - term outcomes, including college attendance and the quality of the college attended around age 20, earnings at age 28, the quality of the neighborhood of residence during adulthood, and teen parenthood.

Collaborative enquiry should be the lynch pin of your CPD, as a CPD leader or senior leader you will study models and be able to take your expertise into any context, boosting pupil outcomes and improving teacher collaboration.

In spite of the many millions of dollars poured into expounding the theory of paying teachers for higher student test scores (sometimes mislabeled as «merit pay»), a new study by Vanderbilt University's National Center on Performance Incentives found that the use of merit pay for teachers in the Nashville school district produced no difference even according to their measure, test outcomes for students.

Recent studies into dog adoption [11, 7, 12 - 13] have found breed to be associated with different outcomes, including but not limited to increased euthanasia and length of stay.

In concurrent studies, the team will examine the gene expression profile of subsets of patients with different clinical outcomes to provide further insight into why certain dogs have more aggressive B - CLL and to identify possible drug targetable pathways to improve the treatment for this cancer.

The outcome of these vital studies benefits the entire veterinary community by putting new treatment options for cats into the hands of veterinarians here and around the world.

Independent Senator for Victoria John Madigan has welcomed the announcement of a study into the effects of wind farms on human health, while calling for a moratorium on all future windfarm developments pending its outcome.

For instance, earlier this year, the Peterson Institute for International Economics, a private nonpartisan, non-profit think - tank that conducts research into international economic policy, released the outcomes from a massive study of almost 22,000 firms in 91 countries.

These findings extend the substantial body of behavioral data demonstrating the deleterious effects of poverty on child developmental outcomes into the neurodevelopmental domain and are consistent with prior results.8, 9 Furthermore, these study findings extend the available structural neuroimaging data in children exposed to poverty by informing the mechanism of the effects of poverty on hippocampal volumes.

Childhood ADHD may be a risk factor for later criminal behavior.5, 23 — 26 Previous research also suggests that ADHD may be associated with increased mortality, particularly from suicide or accidents.23 We have previously described risk factors for ADHD, childhood comorbidities, treatment history, and educational outcomes through age 19 years for this cohort of ADHD cases.27 — 32 However, no study to date has reported mortality rates in a population - based cohort of childhood ADHD cases followed into adulthood.

Our findings add insight into the pathways linking early childhood adversity to poor adult wellbeing.29 Complementing past work that focused on physical health, 9 our findings provide information about links between ACEs and early childhood outcomes at the intersection of learning, behavior, and health.29 We found that ACEs experienced in early childhood were associated with poor foundational skills, such as language and literacy, that predispose individuals to low educational attainment and adult literacy, both of which are related to poor health.23, 30 — 33 Attention problems, social problems, and aggression were also associated with ACEs and also have the potential to interfere with children's educational experience given known associations between self - regulatory behavior and academic achievement.34, 35 Consistent with the original ACE study and subsequent research, we found that exposure to more ACEs was associated with more adverse outcomes, suggesting a dose — response association.3 — 8 In fact, experiencing ≥ 3 ACEs was associated with below - average performance or problems in every outcome examined.

Five studies reported only child development outcomes, 36 46 48 57 58 five reported only parent — child relationship outcomes43 44 49 — 51 56 and six reported both.42 45 47 52 — 55 59 Timing of assessment was divided into four assessment times: (1) postintervention follow - up, (2) short - term follow - up, (3) medium - term follow - up and (4) long - term follow - up.

Results of individual studies have suggested that some children who enter into intensive autism - specialized intervention services at young ages may show larger gains in terms of cognitive and adaptive functioning and early educational attainment than children who do not receive such services.2, — , 6 This research led to a reconceptualization of ASDs as a group of disorders marked by plasticity and heterogeneity and for which there was hope for better outcomes for some children who receive appropriate intervention.

Some studies, such as those testing the efficacy of the Nurse - Family Partnership program across several sites, have shown positive outcomes in multiple domains for both mothers and children, with some of these effects continuing into the adolescent years.

Belgian, Italian and French women have been grouped into same subgroup in previous studies of the effect of maternal origin on birth outcome.

Broad demographic studies of the flexible and ill - defined «fatherless homes» populations, which indicate complex and multi-causated reasons for the (actually small) negative outcomes suffered by a minority of children in these «single mother home» groups are twisted, baselessly, into the political rhetoric that children «need» or «benefit» from having two parents.

Moreover, nearly half the measures have been used in treatment outcome studies and nearly all of the measures (33 of 37) have been translated into languages other than English (with Spanish versions being the most common).

The outcomes of our four - year study with La Trobe University, funded by the Australian Research Council, into the impact of family violence on the FDR process has been disseminated and discussed, including through the publication of a peer - reviewed research paper in the Australian Institute of Family Studies Family Matters journal.

It's possible that those who seek love online differ from those who find their partners offline in terms of their personalities, chronic levels of stress, or communication styles — none of which were assessed in the current study, and all of which are linked to later marital quality.2, 3,4 It is also conceivable that those who look for their life partners online are simply more motivated to find that special someone, 5 and this motivation may translate into more positive marital outcomes down the line (or at least the motivation to report more positive outcomes).

The study, published in Social Science Research, supposedly calls into question the empirically - based argument that children who grow up in households with two mommies or two daddies generally show no differences on a host of outcomes relative to kids who grow up with a mom and a dad.

Compared to non-LD peers, youth with LD frequently report feelings of loneliness, stress, depression and suicide, among other psychiatric symptoms.15, 16 For example, in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, the LD sample was twice as likely to report a suicide attempt in the past year.16 Longitudinal research on risk - taking indicates that, compared to non-LD peers, adolescents with LD engage more frequently in various risk behaviours.17 Therefore, the presence of LD in childhood appears to confer a general risk for adverse outcomes throughout adolescence and into adulthood.

Children living in poverty have lower scores on standardized tests of academic achievement, poorer grades in school, and lower educational attainment.2, 3 These patterns persist into adulthood, ultimately contributing to low wages and income.4, 5 Moreover, increased exposure to poverty in childhood is tied to greater deficits in these domains.6, 7 Despite numerous studies demonstrating the relationship between family resources and children's educational outcomes, little is known about mechanisms underlying the influence of poverty on children's learning and achievement.

Batteries of biomarkers that measure allostatic load (also termed allostatic overload to highlight pathophysiology of the extreme)(38) tap into the major mediators of allostasis along with some key secondary outcomes, such as body mass index or waist — hip ratio and glycosylated hemoglobin (39), and provide a broad - based assessment of the dysregulation of these adaptive systems that has turned out to have predictive value in a variety of epidemiologic studies (40).