Not exact matches
«
During the past few years our group,» says David Jones, an astrophysicist at the IAC and another of the authors on the paper, «has discovered that the planetary nebulae with the biggest discrepancies in their abundances are usually associated with binary central stars which have been through a phase with a common envelope, that is to say the process of expansion of the more massive of the two stars has meant that the other star is orbiting within its
outer atmosphere, and the viscosity has brought the stars very close to one another.
This new image from the largest planet in the Solar System, Jupiter, was made
during the
Outer Planet
Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) programme.
The project will give astronomers an unprecedented view of the
outer layers of the sun's
atmosphere — which aren't blocked by the moon —
during the entire eclipse.
During the eclipse, scientists will also study Earth's
outer atmosphere, the ionosphere, a region of the
atmosphere containing particles that are charged by solar radiation.
During the journey to and from the
outer edge of the
atmosphere, a passenger will be treated to a 30 - minute ride that includes a minute and a half of weightlessness.
SPP won't get too close, but it will pass several times through the Sun's
outer atmosphere, the corona,
during a period of 24 orbits, to collect data.
The theory suggests that
during times of low solar output the reduced solar wind allows more cosmic rays to excite the
outer atmosphere which then enhance any solar flare activity to a state whereby aurora can be visible at mid latitudes.
Whenever the
atmosphere above the surface, especially clouds, have accumulated energy
during a hot sunny day, portions of that energy are prevented from direct and rapid release of it to the cold of
outer space by back radiation.