Sentences with phrase «outer layer of the brain»

Exposure to fine particles during fetal life was associated with a thinner outer layer of the brain, called the cortex, in several regions.

ALL OVER THE MAP The brain areas that respond to the meaning of words speckle much of the cerebral cortex, the wrinkly outer layer of the brain.

Most of the talks focused on the development of the cerebral cortex, the wrinkled outer layer of the brain that orchestrates higher cognitive functions such as memory, attention, awareness, language, and thought.

The MRIs assessed physiological aspects of the brain, such as volume and cortical thickness — a measure of the cerebral cortex or outer layer of the brain linked to consciousness, memory, attention, thought and other key elements of cognition.

That research showed that with the exception of primates (which pack in lots of neurons without growing bigger brains), there's a predictable relationship between the size of the cerebral cortex — the wrinkly outer layer of the brain that's involved in thinking, learning and remembering — and the number of neurons contained inside it.

The illness causes acute inflammation of the outer layers of the brain and spinal cord, with the most common symptoms being fever, headache and neck stiffness.

The cortex is the outer layer of the brain in which critical cognitive functions such as memory, language and perception take place.

A thicket of neurons sprout from the thalamus and branch across the cortex, the outer layer of the brain where we interpret the information from our senses and make decisions, then back into the thalamus.

Of those people, 562 had an MRI brain scan around age 73 to measure overall brain volume, gray matter volume and thickness of the cortex, which is the outer layer of the brain.

Mushroom bodies are the insect equivalent of the human neocortex, the outer layer of our brain, which handles complex cognition.

The outer layer of the brain is usually thicker in men than in women.

Both tasks caused the brain to work harder in the prefrontal, parietal and temporal lobes of the cortex, the outer layer of the brain that deals with higher functions such as perception and language.

Two techniques used in adults — functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which can measure blood flow; and electroencephalography (EEG), which measures electrical activity in the outer layers of the brain — have their drawbacks.

Using living mice, Sebastian Jessberger, a neuroscientist at the University of Zurich, and colleagues removed the outer layers of brain tissue that obscure the hippocampus.

They discovered a pattern: Small - brained animals with fewer neurons in the wrinkly outer layer of the brain, called the cortex, had shorter yawns than large - brained animals with more cortical neurons.

Every part of your body that you can move or feel is represented in the outer layer of your brain.

Depressive symptoms in women during and after pregnancy are associated with reduced thickness of the cortex — the outer layer of the brain responsible for complex thought and behavior — in preschool - age kids, according to a new study published in Biological Psychiatry.

In normal participants, the amygdala seemed to be talking to the medial prefrontal cortex, an outer layer of the brain that, Walker says, helps to contextualize experiences and emotions.

The cerebral cortex is outer layer of the brain and is associated with cognition, language and memory.

Words with similar meanings, such as those related to people or to locations, lit up similar areas of the outer layer of the brains of listeners who heard them, according to the study in Nature.

To repair damage to the outer layers of the brain (the cortex), they have to migrate some distance, especially in the large human brain.

Events that we are later able to remember appear to be channeled for more permanent storage in the cortex (the outer layers of the brain responsible for higher functions such as planning and problem - solving).

Researchers have found that a protein critical to the embryonic development of limbs also plays a role in determining how the mammalian neocortex, the outer layer of the brain, is formed.

The human brain is very different from the brain of a lamprey, but in both species the neocortex — the outer layers of the brain — is divided into two mirror - image hemispheres.

The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of brain tissue, a folded region about 2 - 4 millimeters thick, that is involved in many important aspects of brain function including sensory and cognitive processes.

As children age, the cortex — the outer layer of the brain — changes in thickness.

The cerebral (Seh - REE - brul) cortex is the wrinkly outer layer of the brain that's involved in thinking, learning and remembering.

Researchers at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, have discovered a gene called LM04 which they say «is expressed differently in the cerebral cortex - «the outer layer of the brain, consisting of nerve cells and the pathways that connect them» - in the left brain, compared to the right brain...» This discovery may have many implications.

Ann M. Graybiel, of the McGovern Institute for Brain Research, at MIT, has identified and traced neural loops going from the outer layer of the brain to a region called the striatum and back again, and revealed that these form the basis for linking sensory cues to actions involved in habitual behaviours.

As Alzheimer's disease spreads through the cerebral cortex (the outer layer of the brain), judgment worsens, emotional outbursts may occur and language is impaired.

The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of brain tissue, and is responsible for many «higher - order» functions like language and information processing.

Professor Graybiel discovered that there are multiple such «matrisomes» for any one body part, in a form of repetition and overlap that others have likened to a «mosaic of broken mirrors», to form multiple loops connecting the outer layer of the brain — the neocortex — where cognition, perception, and motor control reside, as well as the brainstem, which coordinates movement.

As Alzheimer's disease spreads through the cerebral cortex (the outer layer of the brain), judgment declines, emotional outbursts may occur and language is impaired.

The cortical region is outer layer of the brain, or the cortex.

Of those people, 562 had an MRI brain scan around age 73 to measure overall brain volume, gray - matter volume and thickness of the cortex, which is the outer layer of the brain.