When outcomes from these two groups were added together, the absence of any benefit from drug therapy in patients with an unwitnessed arrest may have muted the significant benefit seen in those with a witnessed cardiac arrest, resulting in the marginal
overall outcome of the study.»
Not exact matches
Researchers reported high
overall perinatal mortality in a
study of home birth in Australia, 35 qualifying that low risk home births in Australia had good
outcomes but that high risk births gave rise to a high rate
of avoidable death at home.36 Two prospective
studies in North America found positive
outcomes for home birth, 23 24 but the
studies were not
of sufficient size to provide relatively stable perinatal death rates.
The
studies do not base protein recommendations on
overall survival and on developmental
outcomes from use
of their fortifiers.
While the
overall quality
of the evidence was very low, fair - quality
studies showed that opioid dose reduction was associated with improvements for
outcomes such as pain, function, and quality
of life.
Both the KUDOS (Kansas DHA
Outcome Study), directed by Carlson and Colombo, and the DOMinO (DHA to Optimize Mother Infant Outcome) study directed by Maria Makrides, professor of human nutrition and Healthy Mothers, Babies and Children theme leader for the South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, and Robert Gibson, professor of functional food science at the University of Adelaide, saw a small overall increase in gestation length, but this increase was found to be related to a decrease in deliveries at higher risk for early preterm b
Study), directed by Carlson and Colombo, and the DOMinO (DHA to Optimize Mother Infant
Outcome)
study directed by Maria Makrides, professor of human nutrition and Healthy Mothers, Babies and Children theme leader for the South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, and Robert Gibson, professor of functional food science at the University of Adelaide, saw a small overall increase in gestation length, but this increase was found to be related to a decrease in deliveries at higher risk for early preterm b
study directed by Maria Makrides, professor
of human nutrition and Healthy Mothers, Babies and Children theme leader for the South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, and Robert Gibson, professor
of functional food science at the University
of Adelaide, saw a small
overall increase in gestation length, but this increase was found to be related to a decrease in deliveries at higher risk for early preterm birth.
Although self - appraisal
of overall well - being may mediate physiologic responses to surgery, patient - reported health status has not been extensively
studied among bladder cancer patients to date, and its utility in predicting postoperative
outcomes, such as complications, has not been previously examined.»
In the first
study to report on the association
of aspirin use with breast cancer
outcomes in a large patient population, researchers examined the pattern
of aspirin use, cancer pathology and
overall survival in 1,000 patients treated at the Abramson Cancer Center
of the University
of Pennsylvania and diagnosed with breast cancers, including receptor positive, HER2 - positive and triple negative cancers.
«By reducing bleeding with comparable rates
of MACCE and stent thrombosis, bivalirudin significantly improved
overall 30 - day and one year
outcomes, compared with both heparin alone and heparin plus tirofiban in patients with AMI undergoing primary PCI,» said Gregg W. Stone, MD, the
study's senior author.
The
overall goal
of the
study was to examine what factors promote strength, resilience and more positive mental health
outcomes in this Aboriginal community.
«Our
study shows once a patient leaves the hospital their
overall health
outcomes are similar regardless
of where they live.»
The
study reflects an «antimicrobial stewardship» approach, guiding healthcare providers to prescribe the most appropriate antibiotic for a patient's specific type
of infection, with the aim
of improving individual
outcomes and reducing the
overall risk
of antibiotic resistance — in which disease - causing microorganisms develop resistance to commonly used antibiotics.
On a wider scale, looking at the
overall comparison between the
study's roughly 22,000 nonusers and 4,000 users, and statistically adjusting for certain factors, the researchers found a similar
outcome: Users
of statins were more than twice as likely to develop diabetes.
ADAPT - DES is the largest
study ever to explore the
overall treatment implications
of platelet reactivity on patient
outcomes after successful coronary drug - eluting stent implantation.
Overall, «the absolute rates
of adverse maternal and neonatal
outcomes are low» — regardless
of whether a woman who has had a prior C - section undergoes vaginal delivery or has a repeat C - section, noted
study author Dr. Carmen Young,
of the University
of Alberta.
As I noted recently, none
of these findings are earth shattering, but each
study found a statistically significant positive
outcome overall or for certain subgroups, particularly low - income African - Americans who are currently the most choice - deprived.
Using rigorous non-experimental methods, a 2013
study of charters in 16 states by the Center for Research on Education
Outcomes found that average charter school effectiveness increased
overall, due in large part to closures
of poorly performing schools.
New LETRS is a dynamic course
of study that shows teachers how language, reading, and writing are related to one another and other critical elements that are most effective in improving
overall reading
outcomes.
None
of these findings are earth shattering, but each
study found a statistically significant positive
outcome overall or for certain subgroups, particularly low - income African - Americans who are currently the most choice - deprived.
In a recent
study, we calculated the consequences for economic growth, lifetime earnings, and tax revenue
of improving educational
outcomes and narrowing educational achievement gaps in the United States.1 Among other results, we found that if the United States were able to raise the math and science PISA test scores
of the bottom three quarters
of U.S. students so that they matched the test scores
of the top quarter
of U.S. kids (and thereby raised the
overall U.S. academic ranking to third best among the OECD countries), U.S. GDP would be 10 percent larger in 35 years.
Adding to a growing body
of evidence
of overall progress made by Newark's public schools and life
outcomes for Newark students, two
studies released this month by Harvard University and MarGrady Research reveal significant gains made by the school district.
Given that a number
of other animal control programs and regulatory changes were implemented during the
study period, separating out the effects
of a single program may be impossible... Data were not collected on how many adoptable versus nonadoptable cats were impounded, so it was not possible specifically to assess changes in
outcomes for feral cats, only changes in
overall cat
outcomes... it can be stated that the implementation
of sterilization
of feral cats as part
of a TNR program did not result in negative changes.
This holistic approach including
outcomes for students, the quality
of resources the institution provides, the level
of engagement students have with their faculty and
studies, and the
overall diversity
of their learning environment makes the WSJ / THE model the most student - focused
of all rankings to date.
Indeed, a longitudinal Swedish
study reports that «high achievers» used television as a complement to school learning, whereas «low achievers» used television as a substitute for it.16 Similarly, a
study of 326 young children found that parental education is negatively related to hours watched
overall.13 Other
studies have found effect modification
of the effects
of television viewing on educational
outcomes by the SES
of the parents.14, 21 As a result, television viewing in a general population may serve to exacerbate disparities in cognitive
outcomes between high - SES and low - SES households.
However, three
studies had
outcomes where one or two domains had a moderate risk
of bias.45 — 47 Two
studies had
outcomes with high risk
of bias in one domain.45 47 Based on an
overall judgement across risk -
of - bias domains, two
outcomes (Comprehensive Test
of Basic Skills Form (CTBS) math and reading scores) 47 and one study41 were excluded from the review.
The
overall objective is to assess the impact
of numerous adverse childhood experiences on a variety
of health behaviors and
outcomes and health care use.23 The ACE
Study was approved by the institutional review boards
of Kaiser Permanente, Emory University, and the Office
of Protection from Research Risks, National Institutes
of Health.
A handful
of child
outcome studies have attempted to distinguish the effect
of family income from the effects
of other aspects
of family life, such as parental education, that may differ between poor and non-poor families.2 - 3, 8, 11 - 13
Overall, statistical controls for correlated aspects
of family socioeconomic status produce either very small or no significant net associations between family income and children's behavioural problems.
There are well - documented associations between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and intimate relationship problems, including relationship distress and aggression, 1 and
studies demonstrate that the presence
of PTSD symptoms in one partner is associated with caregiver burden and psychological distress in the other partner.2 Although currently available individual psychotherapies for PTSD produce
overall improvements in psychosocial functioning, these improvements are not specifically found in intimate relationship functioning.3 Moreover, it has been shown that even when patients receive state -
of - the - art individual psychotherapy for the disorder, negative interpersonal relations predict worse treatment
outcomes.4, 5
In an early impact
study on the effectiveness
of «skills - based relationship education programs designed to help low - income married couples strengthen their relationships and, in turn, to support more stable and more nurturing home environments and more positive
outcomes for parents and their children,» MDRC reported [20] «
Overall, the program has shown some small positive effects, without clear indications (yet no clear negative proof) for improving the odds to stay together after 12 months.»
The
overall objective
of the
study is to contribute to the understanding
of the determinants
of adolescents» mental (ill --RRB- health and social development during adolescence and young adulthood, as well as the mechanisms underlying the associations between determinants and these
outcomes.
Such placements are more often used for adolescents and children with serious mental or physical health difficulties.51
Overall, the evidence suggests that group home placement is deleterious to children.52 Children in group care in the NSCAW
study had poorer developmental
outcomes than their counterparts in family environments, but they also had more intense needs at placement entry.53 In a
study comparing young children reared in foster family homes to those in group homes, children in group care exhibited more compromised mental development and adaptive skills but similar levels
of behavioral problems.54
The
overall objective is to assess the impact
of numerous, interrelated, ACEs on a wide variety
of health behaviors and
outcomes.29 The ACE
Study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards
of the Southern California Permanente Medical Group (Kaiser Permanente), Emory University, and Office
of Human Research Protection, Department
of Health and Human Services (formerly Office
of Protection from Research Risks, National Institutes
of Health).
These longitudinal
studies have used interview and maternal report measures to track the course
of maternal depression, observational measures
of parenting and mother - child interaction to assess specific aspects
of parenting and the mother - child relationship, and
outcome measures focused on children's social - emotional and cognitive development, school readiness and
overall adjustment.4
If multiple
outcome studies have been published, the
overall weight
of the evidence supports the benefit
of the practice.
If multiple
outcome studies have been published, the
overall weight
of evidence supports the benefit
of the practice.
Overall, this
study found that objective performance and
outcome data are at the heart
of efforts to document and improve the effectiveness
of home visiting services.
A 2004 meta — analysis, or
study of studies,
of home visiting by Monica Sweet and Mark Applebaum was more positive about the
outcomes of home visiting, reporting
overall impacts on children's social and cognitive development and on parents» behaviors and attitudes.
Overall, this
study has found that objective performance and
outcome data are at the heart
of efforts to document and improve the effectiveness
of home visiting services.
Overall, there were significant associations between all three domains
of parenting and the
outcomes studied.
The pattern
of results for predictors and moderators needs to be examined in the context
of the
overall study findings, which showed no
overall difference between the minimal intervention bibliotherapy group and the therapist - led treatments, no differences in
outcomes overall between the two types
of therapists, nurses, and psychologists, and dose effects when parents attended a sufficient number
of sessions, a number that exceeds the number
of sessions that families often attend in clinic settings.
Summary: (To include comparison groups,
outcomes, measures, notable limitations) The present
study examines the relationship among parent characteristics (hostility, depression, and
overall parenting skills) and child bullying and the effects
of the ACT Parents Raising Safe Kids (ACT - PRSK) program [now called the ACT Raising Safe Kids Program] on reducing early childhood bullying.
If multiple
outcome studies have been conducted, the
overall weight
of evidence does not support the benefit
of the practice.
Overall, the findings
of the present
study not only relate to the existing literature on satisfaction in LDRs, but also expand upon the limited research that has examined the impact
of communication technology on relational
outcomes.
However, these other
studies primarily targeted preschool children with subclinical EBP, with the Berkovits et al. (2010)
study ruling out children exhibiting clinically elevated EBP, and the Turner and Sanders (2006)
study acknowledging «low
overall level
of disruptive child behavior» when compared to previous Triple P
outcome studies.
The
study focuses on the impact
of total and non-anxious comorbidity and
overall severity on
outcome by addressing the following questions: (1) Does total and / or non-anxious comorbidity predict recovery above and beyond
overall severity?
For our
study population, we assessed the
overall prevalence
of each
of the 6
outcomes.
The strengths
of the current
study are the large sample size, the
overall high participation rate, the use
of validated headache
outcomes and the assessment
of the impact
of a range
of commonly experienced types
of interpersonal violence, loneliness, psychological distress, and family cohesion within a population - based cohort
of adolescents.
To date, most
studies continue to focus on estimation
of an
overall or net effect
of migration on
outcomes, rather than decomposing the effects to understand the underlying mechanisms.