Sentences with phrase «overall uncertainties in»

These confidence limits assume that the overall risk for a given individual is provided by our estimates and should not be interpreted as measuring the overall uncertainty in the absolute risk estimates, as shown in Table 5.

The overall uncertainty in climate projections, however, remains relatively unchanged.

CRU has been among the leaders in international efforts to determining the overall uncertainty in the derived temperature records and where work is best focused to improve them.

Not exact matches

Add in all the perks of producing at home — such as eliminating exchange rate uncertainty, lower chances of supply chain disruptions, a more plentiful supply of qualified labour and the synergies that develop when the R&D guys can easily chat with factory floor employees — and the overall costs of building a new factory in the U.S. or China are roughly equal.

But uncertainty remains over what regulators will make of the merged group's grip of the overall agriculture market, with a combined market share in seeds and pesticides of about 28 %.

The Euro / Dollar descended from its three - week high during Tuesday's trading session with prices hovering above 1.070 as anxiety mounted ahead of Thursday's heavily anticipated European Central Bank meeting.Recent events across Europe have placed the Euro on a chaotic roller coaster ride with the terrible combination of political instability in Italy and overall uncertainty keeping investors on edge.

Although there is substantial uncertainty over the timing and size of expansions, the analysis suggests that new capacity coming on stream between mid 2004 and 2007 would imply an increase in overall production of around 28 per cent from the levels of 2003/04, corresponding to annual growth of about 9 per cent.

If you are new to the stock market, look for big name stocks, who may be down on their luck because of uncertainty in the overall market, not just the company itself.

Extended uncertainty regarding the timing of Brexit and its overall impact on Europe could reduce corporate hiring, investments, and consumer confidence in the U.S..

It's also the greatest source of uncertainty in the overall forecast.

Overall, the IMF's prediction for global growth of 3.1 % in 2016 remained subdued, with the institution citing the uncertainty created by the United Kingdom's decision to leave the European Union (EU) and slower - than - expected US growth as restraining factors since its last set of forecasts in April.

Leslie Appleton - Young, Chief Economist for C.A.R., said as much in the aforementioned press release: «The underlying fundamentals continue to support overall home sales growth [in California], but headwinds, such as global economic uncertainty and deteriorating housing affordability, will temper stronger sales activity.»

Changes in the larger world - system are likely to consist of shifts in overall rates of economic growth, changes that reverberate from the rise and fall of great powers, alterations in international relations, variations in uncertainty and conflict, and even modifications of the extent to which people are aware of these larger relations.

«While it is often the case that a variety of factors will contribute to the overall change in the milk price, the lack of transparency creates uncertainty for producers and, at times, can lead to false expectations.»

«In some years there will be challenges we need to deal with, and in Australia the implementation of the container deposit scheme poses some uncertainty, but overall these are really good strong business with solid competitive advantages.&raquIn some years there will be challenges we need to deal with, and in Australia the implementation of the container deposit scheme poses some uncertainty, but overall these are really good strong business with solid competitive advantages.&raquin Australia the implementation of the container deposit scheme poses some uncertainty, but overall these are really good strong business with solid competitive advantages.»

The estimates in table 1 are a sobering reflection of the perinatal hazards that these women face, 3 4 even if the exact rates have been exaggerated by some underas - certainment of the relevant official denominator figure for all births outside hospital and are subject to uncertainty because sampling methods had to be used to aportion the overall figure.

Overall, however, there may be one million people voting for the first time in the 2014 referendum, introducing an unprecedented level of uncertainty.

Overall, there is uncertainty about the prospects for Britain not just in the short and medium term but for decades to come.

Overall the study shows that flooding on a continent - wide scale is sensitive to climate in a way researchers haven't been able to before, which has implications for «how we adapt to this uncertainty of flood timing in the future,» Louise Slater, a hydrologist at Loughborough University in the U.K., said.

There are plenty of uncertainties in extrapolating from small, diverse, local studies, particularly in trying to estimate overall species vulnerabilities, says Wayne Thogmartin of the U.S. Geological Survey in LaCrosse, Wis..

«While there is some uncertainty regarding the size, position and timing of this year's hypoxic zone in the Gulf, the forecast models are in overall agreement that hypoxia will be larger than we have typically seen in recent years.»

Professor Rob Lamb of the JBA Trust and Lancaster University said: «Each of these steps reflects different sources of uncertainty, but we find overall that there is a substantial chance of more properties having been placed at flood risk because of past greenhouse gas emissions, leading to potential damages that could be part of the losses incurred in 2013/14.»

The uncertainty in the overall amplitude of the reconstruction of volcanic forcing is also important for quantifying the influence of volcanism on temperature reconstructions over longer periods, but is difficult to quantify and may be a substantial fraction of the best estimate (e.g., Hegerl et al., 2006a).

In the first post in this series, I critiqued the «naked ape hypothesis of optimal serum 25 (OH) D,» which I believe influences many researchers to interpret uncertainties in the scientific literature in a way that is biased towards recommendations for high intakes of vitamin D that could be harmful to some people, especially without appropriate attention to the nutrient density and balance of the diet, and to the overall context of a healthy diet and lifestylIn the first post in this series, I critiqued the «naked ape hypothesis of optimal serum 25 (OH) D,» which I believe influences many researchers to interpret uncertainties in the scientific literature in a way that is biased towards recommendations for high intakes of vitamin D that could be harmful to some people, especially without appropriate attention to the nutrient density and balance of the diet, and to the overall context of a healthy diet and lifestylin this series, I critiqued the «naked ape hypothesis of optimal serum 25 (OH) D,» which I believe influences many researchers to interpret uncertainties in the scientific literature in a way that is biased towards recommendations for high intakes of vitamin D that could be harmful to some people, especially without appropriate attention to the nutrient density and balance of the diet, and to the overall context of a healthy diet and lifestylin the scientific literature in a way that is biased towards recommendations for high intakes of vitamin D that could be harmful to some people, especially without appropriate attention to the nutrient density and balance of the diet, and to the overall context of a healthy diet and lifestylin a way that is biased towards recommendations for high intakes of vitamin D that could be harmful to some people, especially without appropriate attention to the nutrient density and balance of the diet, and to the overall context of a healthy diet and lifestyle.

Due to continuing uncertainty over diesel in the UK and Europe, the overall retail sales in Europe was down by 10.2 percent.

And of course there's uncertainties in the Social Security, but I think there's more uncertainty in the overall stock market, bond market, and everything else in between as you invest your overall assets.

Overall, European equity markets have continued their upward trend over the past year, despite geopolitical concerns in Ukraine and uncertainty over the ECB's willingness to support struggling economies.

With women making up more than three - quarters of those in assisted - living facilities and a majority of the recipients of home care, it is essential that planning for the uncertainties of long - term care factor heavily into overall retirement planning.

The uncertainty that defines the political conditions explored through these different forms is echoed in the sense of uncertainty created by the overall format of the book and the relationships between its different elements.

In the end, the authors acknowledged that the uncertainties surrounding the various putative tipping points led back to a broader notion of the overall risk.

This greatly reduces the uncertainty in the overall radiosonde mean, and implies that the model uncertainty dominates in the calculation of (sigma - means).

Cloud responses are more uncertain and that feeds in to the uncertainty in overall climate sensitivity — but the range in the AR4 models (2.1 to 4.5 deg C for 2xCO2) can't yet be constrained by paleo - climate results which have their own uncertainties.

The IPCC range, on the other hand, encompasses the overall uncertainty across a very large number of studies, using different methods all with their own potential biases and problems (e.g., resulting from biases in proxy data used as constraints on past temperature changes, etc.) There is a number of single studies on climate sensitivity that have statistical uncertainties as small as Cox et al., yet different best estimates — some higher than the classic 3 °C, some lower.

In this instance, however, the overall weight of the evidence from the cumulative body of information contained in this Public Health Review demonstrates that there are significant uncertainties about the kinds of adverse health outcomes that may be associated with HVHF, the likelihood of the occurrence of adverse health outcomes, and the effectiveness of some of the mitigation measures in reducing or preventing environmental impacts which could adversely affect public healtIn this instance, however, the overall weight of the evidence from the cumulative body of information contained in this Public Health Review demonstrates that there are significant uncertainties about the kinds of adverse health outcomes that may be associated with HVHF, the likelihood of the occurrence of adverse health outcomes, and the effectiveness of some of the mitigation measures in reducing or preventing environmental impacts which could adversely affect public healtin this Public Health Review demonstrates that there are significant uncertainties about the kinds of adverse health outcomes that may be associated with HVHF, the likelihood of the occurrence of adverse health outcomes, and the effectiveness of some of the mitigation measures in reducing or preventing environmental impacts which could adversely affect public healtin reducing or preventing environmental impacts which could adversely affect public health.

While the overall opinion of the panel was that WAIS most likely will not collapse in the next few centuries, their uncertainty retains a 5 % probability of WAIS causing sea level rise at least 10 mm / year within 200 years.»

But the overall result of having good competent scientists who can not keep abreast of all the wide range of uncertainties which underlie some of their assumptions is a tendency to represent results in a way that accepts the more remote results of other disciplines as if they were «absolute».

I noted how the overall rate in some studies, even on the scale of meters per millennium, «is not one of these uber - catastropes,» but that how much variation can occur within a century remains saddled with uncertainty, producing an «ugly mix of long - term certainty and short term murkiness.»

Overall, the story captured the same situation that scientists are still trying to describe now: a world poised for momentous changes that would be hard to reverse; the need for adaptation to inevitable changes and changes in energy choices to cut the chances of utter calamity; and the need to act in the face of uncertainty.

«Because of the large uncertainty we have in the radiative forcing of aerosols, there is a corresponding large uncertainty in the degree of radiative forcing overall», Crozier said.

But, it also meant that you could (relatively) easily find the sensitivities of the overall uncertainty to individual uncertainties (in an experimental setting, this tells you which device it's worth buying better versions of and which ones are just not going to bring you much benefit).

The potential for specific climate - vulnerable communities to experience highly harmful health effects is not entirely clear in specific regions and on specific time frames due to uncertainties in rates of adaptation and uncertainties about the outcome of public health interventions currently being implemented that aim to address underlying health disparities and determinants of health.249 The public health community has not routinely conducted evaluations of the overall success of adaptation interventions or of particular elements of those interventions.

10, as 17th / 83rd percentile CIs from independent Gaussian distributions, a conservative simplifying assumption in that it narrows overall uncertainty compared with assuming any correlation.

This assessment allows for a greater level of uncertainty in the 21st century than in the 20th century, retaining the 50 % mean score albeit with a greater level of overall certainty.

After establishing sources of uncertainty and methods for code verification, the paper looks at a representative sampling of verification and validation efforts that are underway in the glacier modeling community, and establishes a context for these within an overall solution quality assessment.

If we have concerns over how much CO2 effects the flux, which makes it an overall climate response or feedback parameter, then we might also consider the uncertainty in the 3.7 number.

On the other hand, if the requirement is a validation of the underlying «peak production» principle (i.e. production from large resources maturing and going into decline, and not being sufficiently offset by newer smaller resources to maintain overall growth), and if we can accept some uncertainty around the date and height of the peak, then we have many examples of regions and countries in which exactly this process has occurred for oil and other resources.

In the second part, the downscaling methods were used to make projections of future climate extremes, which were then examined for consistency and to determine the contribution of individual factors, such as choice of downscaling method and climate model, to the overall uncertainty.

When taking a gridded average of a sparse network, the impact of inhomogeneities is likely amplified and the overall uncertainty of variability and change in the timeseries increases.

---- I think the conclusion is valid overall and agrees with TOA energy imbalance estimates in the bounds of uncertainty.

Within the given uncertainties, our result is compatible with a HMF increase from 4.87 - 0.30 +0.24 nT in 1766 to 6.83 - 0.11 +0.13 nT in 2001, thus implying an overall average increment of 1.96 - 0.35 +0.43 nT over 235 years since 1766 reflecting the modern Grand maximum.