Distributions can be withdrawn later when the account
owner is in a lower tax bracket.
Not exact matches
So, for example, if you take the same scenario described above but assume the beneficiary
is in a
lower tax bracket — say, 15 % for the beneficiary vs. 28 % for the account
owner — the traditional IRA plus taxable account comes out slightly ahead of the Roth, albeit the margin
is small, about 1 %, or $ 344,000 vs. $ 340,000.
Fortunately, though, the decision to do a Roth conversion doesn't have to
be «all or none» — and
in fact, not only
is a «partial» Roth conversion permitted, but
in practice it
's often the optimal strategy, allowing retirement account
owners to convert just enough to fill the
lower tax brackets, without causing «too much» income that would trigger the top
tax brackets.
For IRA accounts that
are projected to
be large — where RMDs can propel the IRA
owner into the top
tax brackets — a partial Roth conversion
is appealing to benefit from
lower tax brackets today and avoid the higher ones
in the future.