For example, in the US, each time the Clean Air Act has been amended since 1972, fossil - fuel power companies and their associated think - tanks screamed bloody murder that sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
oxide emission reductions would essentially destroy the economy (all but ignoring the obvious health and environmental benefits that did come to fruition).
Not exact matches
Reduction of non-carbon dioxide (CO2)
emissions from industrialized agriculture systems, such as methane (CH4) and nitrous
oxide (N2O)
GM says it will use selective catalytic
reduction or urea to reduce
oxides of nitrogen or NOx
emissions so that the Duramax can continue to be sold in all 50 states and meet new tier 2, bin 5
emissions levels.
Like most of today's clean diesels, nitrous
oxide emissions are reduced by means of a Selective Catalyst
Reduction after - treatment system, which uses urea - based Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) as a cleaning agent.
However, the corresponding rise in carbon - dioxide (CO2)
emissions of around 0.2 % in 2030 is more than offset as reducing the biomass used for cooking provides a net
reduction in greenhouse - gas
emissions, which would save the equivalent of around 165 Mt of carbon - dioxide equivalent from methane and nitrous
oxide.
Effects on nitrous
oxide emissions of the
reduction in the amount of summerfallow and increases in the amount of land in crop production.
It would be worthwhile to keep in touch with work on additives and coated fertilizers, since in some cases their use can lead to major
reductions in nitrous
oxide emissions.
Methane released from animals and their wastes can be reduced by altered diets and methane capture systems, and nitrous
oxide production can be reduced by judicious fertilizer use27 and improved waste handling.24 In addition, if biofuel crops are grown sustainably, 28 they offer
emissions reduction opportunities by substituting for fossil fuel - based energy (Ch.
The traffic - related nitrogen
oxide emissions in the Federal Republic of Germany have fallen sharply since the introduction of the
emission limitation for road traffic in 1960 up until today and a further
reduction by a total of 86 % in maximum
emissions is expected in the future as well [58].
Internal engine modifications now make it possible to minimize particulate and nitrogen
oxide emissions with nearly no
reduction in power.
In 2030, a million solar roofs (or at least 3,000 MW of solar energy capacity) would help the state avoid 11.8 million pounds of smog - forming nitrogen
oxide pollution from power plants annually — a
reduction of 9 percent below 2012 power plant
emission levels.
(Sec. 340) Requires the EPA Administrator to report to Congress on an analysis of the effects of different carbon dioxide
reduction strategies and technologies on the
emissions of mercury, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen
oxide, which cause acid rain, particulate matter, ground level ozone, mercury contamination, and other environmental problems.
The Abstract described significant
reductions in
emissions of the greenhouse gases Carbon Dioxide, Nitrous
Oxide, and Methane that could be accomplished by reducing the amount of Bituminous Coal used as energy for processing pulps in the manufacture of fiber - loaded newsprint.
fiber fuel burns cleaner that coal, emitting only 2 percent Sulfur and lower carbon dioxide...
reduction of sulfur and nitrous
oxide emissions....
Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report that analyzes the effects of different carbon dioxide
reduction strategies and technologies on the
emissions of mercury, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen
oxide, which cause acid rain, particulate matter, ground level ozone, mercury contamination, and other environmental problems.
Requires the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to: (1) promulgate performance standards (limiting
emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen
oxides, particulate matter, and mercury) for new boilers, integrated gasification combined cycle plants, and combustion turbines; and (2) conduct a comprehensive research and environmental assessment program to enhance understanding of health and environmental effects of particulate matter and mercury and to demonstrate the efficacy of
emission reductions under this Act.
The reliability of supply provided by our nation's network of storage and distribution facilities has contributed to the increased use of natural gas in many sectors of the U.S. economy, which has led to
reductions in air
emissions — ranging from criteria pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
oxides, to greenhouse gases.
In order of
reduction, they call for controlling nitrogen
oxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels using «maximum feasible
reductions,» which could reduce reactive nitrogen
emissions by 55 billion pounds of a year; increasing the efficiency of fertilizing crops (33 billion pounds a year); improved animal management policies (33 billion pounds); and ensuring that at least half the world's urban population has sewage treatment (11 billion pounds).
95 The case for crop - based biofuels was further undermined when a team led by Paul Crutzen, a Nobel Prize — winning chemist at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry in Germany, concluded that
emissions of nitrous
oxide, a potent greenhouse gas, from the synthetic nitrogen fertilizer used to grow crops such as corn and rapeseed for biofuel production can negate any net
reductions of CO2
emissions from replacing fossil fuels with biofuels, thus making biofuels a threat to climate stability.
Emissions reduction includes carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous
oxide (N2O).
Increases in CO2, methane or nitrous
oxide, if significant and attributable to the project activity, must be quantified and deducted from net
emission reductions.
The overall annual
emissions reduction from this displacement is estimated to be 48,000 tons of nitrous
oxide; 1,500 tons of particulate matter; and 1.0 million tons of carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas.
The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments specifically targeted additional
reductions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
oxide emissions, using a cap and trade scheme.
In 2016 alone, ENERGY STAR helped Americans save approximately 400 billion kWh of electricity with associated
emission reductions of 320 million metric tons of greenhouse gas
emissions, 300,000 short tons of sulfur dioxide, 220,000 short tons of nitrogen
oxides, and 23,000 short tons of fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
When I retired in 2010, the sulfur dioxide
emission rate was 0.527 lbs of SO2 per mmBtu (81 %
reduction) and the nitrogen
oxide emission rate was 0.159 lbs of NOx per mmBtu (73 %
reduction).
Known as the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, or just the Kyoto Protocol for short, the agreement calls for
reductions in the
emissions of six greenhouse gases: carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous
oxide, two fluorocarbons and sulfur hexafluoride.
Of these, policies aimed at renewable energy, CHP,
reduction of nitrous
oxide from industry and reducing methane
emission from landfills produced the largest decreases.
The move toward Tier 4 is made up of a 45 percent
reduction in the
oxides of nitrogen
emissions compared to the current Tier 2 standard and an 85 percent
reduction in particulate matter
emissions based on preliminary analysis.
The Code notes that shutting down an engine during taxi - in operations can deliver
reductions of 20 to 40 per cent of the ground level fuel burn and CO2
emissions, and 10 to 30 per cent of ground emitted
oxides of nitrogen (NOx)
emissions, depending on aircraft type and operator technique.
Evaluating a 1 %
reduction in current global
emissions, benefits with a high discount rate are greatest for
reductions of co-emitted products of incomplete combustion (PIC), followed by sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen
oxides (NOx) and then CO2, ammonia and methane.
The impact of the solar project, which features SunPower solar panels, will include
reductions in carbon dioxide
emissions at 113,147 pounds per year, sulfur dioxide
emissions at 479 pounds per year and nitrous
oxide emissions at 189 pounds per year.