«Enhanced nitrous
oxide emissions found in field warming experiment in the Arctic.»
Not exact matches
A single carbon nanotube about two billionths of a meter wide can compete with the best materials of today at detecting ammonia and nitrous
oxide, a gas often
found in automobile
emissions.
And a Nobel - prize winning chemist has publicized his
findings that biofuels made from nitrogen - thirsty plants (like corn and canola) actually produce a net increase in greenhouse gas
emissions, because they release nitrous
oxide during their production.
FIELD FUMES California's agricultural regions are responsible for between 20 and 51 percent of the total
emissions of nitrogen
oxide gases in the state, new research
finds.
They
found surprisingly, that human - induced
emissions of methane and nitrous
oxide from ecosystems overwhelmingly surpass the ability of the land to soak up carbon dioxide
emissions, which makes the terrestrial biosphere a contributor to climate change.
The work builds on research, published in Science last year, in which the Wang and Datye groups
found a novel way to trap and stabilize individual platinum atoms on the surface of cerium
oxide, a commonly used component in
emissions control catalysts.
A study commissioned by Iridium
found that between the service's proposed start in 2017 and 2030, the technology should save airlines about $ 7 billion on fuel and cut carbon dioxide and nitrogen
oxide emissions by 35 million tonnes.
The team confirmed the environmental benefits to introducing legumes and
found that in such cropping systems, overall nitrous
oxide emissions reduced by approximately 20 - 30 % and fertilizer use was down by 25 % to almost 40 % in some cases.
An analysis of 27 states
found that, on average, summer
emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen
oxides (NOx) and carbon dioxide (CO2) go up by hundreds to thousands of metric tons per degree Celsius increase.
Heavy - duty vehicles, such as commercial trucks and buses, were
found to be, by far, the largest contributor of
emissions, accounting for 76 percent of the total excess nitrogen
oxide emissions.
The British firm
Emissions Analytics found smog - causing nitrogen - oxide emissions were four times higher than
Emissions Analytics
found smog - causing nitrogen -
oxide emissions were four times higher than
emissions were four times higher than allowed.
The EPA has
found that the defeat devices allowed real - world
emissions for nitrogen
oxide, a pollutant that's been linked to asthma and other respiratory problems, to reach as high as 40 times the legal limit under the Clean Air Act.
We could not
find any studies in western Canada which compared - nitrous
oxide emissions from pulse crops such as lentils, peas or chick peas, with nitrous
oxide emissions from cereals such as spring wheat.
No examples of measurement of nitrous
oxide emissions from deep banded nitrogen (N) fertilizer have been
found to date for western Canada.
We did not
find to date any published studies which compared the effects of type of tillage system and nitrogen fertilizer placement method on nitric
oxide emissions.
The early results which
found higher levels of nitrous
oxide emissions from zero till all seem to have employed surface application of N fertilizer.
Experiments in Quebec
found that soybeans, a major legume oilseed crop in eastern Canada, produced lower nitrous
oxide emissions than corn, the major cereal crop grown in the eastern region.
And they
found that the highest post-thaw
emissions of nitrous
oxide came from the bare peat soils: these
emissions were fivefold those from still - frozen soils and matched the kind of outgassing observed in tropical soils, which are the world's largest natural land - based nitrous
oxide source.
In 2014, researchers at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
found that the increased use of natural gas combined cycles in power generation has led to 40 percent less nitrogen
oxide emissions and 44 percent less sulfur
oxides emissions since 1997.
The body
found that, without additional action,
emissions of the greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto Protocol - namely carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous
oxide, sulphur hexafluoride, PFCs and HFCs - are likely to rise by 25 - 90 % by 2030 over their levels in 2000.
The conclusion is based on a
finding that bromine and iodine
oxide, natural chemicals produced by sea spray and
emissions from microscopic sea organisms, destroyed ozone in the atmosphere west of equatorial Africa — destroyed 50 % more ozone than than expected.
An ISO New England study
found that as the fuel mix shifted toward natural gas, regional
emissions dropped 91 percent for sulfur dioxide and 56 percent for nitrogen
oxide (as well as 22 percent for carbon dioxide) between 2006 and 2015.
Based on experiments in infested areas of Georgia and subsequent biogeochemical modeling, Hickman's team
found that the end result of these microbial communities springing up is an average 127 % increase in soil nitric
oxide (NO)
emissions in invaded areas.
Surprisingly, the research
finds that when it comes to these human - driven methane and nitrous
oxide emissions, a key driver is Southern Asia, and rice cultivation in particular.