Not exact matches
And in
such an extreme
environment, your body would use up all of the
oxygen in your blood in about 15 seconds.
Aside from myriad practical applications, these organisms could exemplify the kinds of life that exist in
environments where little or no
oxygen exists,
such as the deep ocean or under the Martian surface.
Our cover story, «The Ultimate Social Network,» by Jennifer Ackerman, describes the efforts to map our human microbiome — no easy feat when certain critters,
such as the gut bacteria that prosper in an
oxygen - free
environment, are challenging to grow in petri dishes in a laboratory.
The finding could explain how some bacteria,
such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), are able to thrive in
oxygen - poor
environments like biofilms and resist antibiotics.
Thriving in
environments that lacked
oxygen, they relied on compounds
such as carbon dioxide, sulfur - containing molecules or iron minerals that act as oxidizing agents to break down food.
Levin encountered
such blooms recently in low -
oxygen environments off India's coast, where «the jellyfish were as thick as soup,» she says.
Microbes living in
oxygen - rich
environments use enzymes floating free inside their cells to digest
such plant matter.
Dr Hawkes, formerly of Bangor University, added: «The wider implications of these findings are for low
oxygen medical conditions in humans,
such as heart attack and stroke — suggesting what adaptations might help prevent problems in the first place and learning how animals have managed to cope with really extreme
environments.»
How the spotted, gray felines survive in
such low
oxygen environments has puzzled scientists for years.
The crystalline salt can steal
oxygen from its
environment only after it's been «emptied» of the
oxygen already attached to it, which requires specific conditions,
such as pressurization.
Researchers will look next at whether the adaptation affects how the killifish are able to respond to other kinds of stressors in their
environment,
such as low
oxygen levels.
Many bacteria produce methane as a byproduct of their metabolism, but most of these bacteria live in
oxygen - poor
environments such as the deep ocean or the digestive tract of animals — not near the ocean's surface.
Can
such life survive and flourish in extremely hot and cold temperatures, or in
oxygen poor and carbon dioxide or methane rich
environments?
For example: Starting with the «trees» — trees providing shade, protection (wind, rain, sun), cooling
environment, soil health,
oxygen, resources
such as timber / fibre / woodchips / fuel for humans and shade / homes / food for animals.
Such an
oxygen depleted
environment was brought about by salinity stratification and restricted water circulation.