As recently as 2015, solar
panel efficiency hovered around 18 %, but last year the National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL) clocked it at nearly 30 %.
The study also does not account for increasing solar
panel efficiency over time, something that is likely to reduce the amount of land needed to generate a megawatt of solar electricity.
The team estimates that the process can convert about 30 % of the energy stored in sewage to usable energy, a rate comparable with
solar panel efficiencies or the energy gained in heat and power from methane fermentation.
In terms of
panel efficiency, NREL found there is little performance compromised for a 16 % + efficiency colored 225W panel, according to Colored Solar.
Solar
panel efficiency might seem opaque.
Now that you know about how to evaluate solar
panel efficiency and quality, read more about selecting solar panels for your home and how to choose a solar installer.
A simpler 2008 National Renewable Energy Laboratory estimate came in at just 22 percent of electricity — the new estimate shows a higher percentage partly because solar
panel efficiency has improved but also because new sources of data made a more accurate estimate possible.
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One year ago Nadine May published a graduate thesis in which she calculated that if we covered a square in the Sahara desert with solar panels 158 miles x 158 miles (c. 25,000 square miles) we could power the world with current solar
panel efficiencies.