Previous offspring twin studies suggest that the association between
parent antisocial behaviour and child hyperactivity is genetic whilst the association to child conduct disturbance has genetic and environmental influences [32].
Not exact matches
Life with (or without) father: the benefits of living with two biological
parents depend on the father's
antisocial behaviour.
Jaffee SR, Moffitt RE, Caspi A & Taylor A (2003) «Life with (or without) father: the benefits of living with two geological
parents depend on the father's
antisocial behaviour» Child Development (74): 109 - 126
These include teenage motherhood, maternal educational under - achievement, poverty, parental
antisocial behaviour and other mental - health problems, prenatal stress and maternal health, family violence, child abuse and
parenting difficulties.
Crime and security bill The purpose of the bill is to make
parents take responsibility for their child's
antisocial behaviour and introduce new powers to help victims break the cycle of domestic violence.
There was a pledge to crack down on
antisocial behaviour with compulsory
parenting checks when youths are unruly.
[30] In March 2004 the Committee endorsed a bill aimed at tackling
antisocial behaviour, which included plans for
parenting orders and the electronic tagging of youths under the age of 16.
We are children, whose delinquent and
antisocial behaviour needs to be curbed and modified by wise, authoritative
parent figures.
Antisocial behaviour was assessed at each wave using 10 items from the Self - Report Early Delinquency Scale.21 Items included property damage (vandalism, car damage, making graffiti), interpersonal conflict (fighting, carrying weapons, running away from home, expulsion from school) and theft (stealing property from
parents or others, stealing cars).
Mothers most commonly reported that their children were in the care of relatives (65 %) with 11 % reporting that their child was in the child protection system.15 Disruption to a child's living arrangements, including separation from
parents and siblings, can result in psychological and emotional distress.16 17 A recent systematic review and meta - analysis of 40 studies that investigated child outcomes when either
parent was incarcerated found a significant association with
antisocial behaviour (pooled OR = 1.6, 95 % CI 1.4 to 1.9) and poor educational performance (pooled OR = 1.4, 95 % CI 1.1 to 1.8).18 Other research indicates that children of incarcerated mothers are at risk of increased criminal involvement, mental health issues, physical health problems, behavioural problems, 19 child protection contact20 and poorer educational outcomes.21
Existing systematic reviews of the effects of
parenting interventions offered to families with young children have shown mixed results.14 24 — 29 In a review of 78 studies aimed at families with children aged 0 — 5 years, Piquero et al 14 found an average effect size (g) of 0.37 for decreased
antisocial behaviour and delinquency for intervention children.
A meta - analysis update on the effects of early family /
parent training programs on
antisocial behaviour and delinquency (Piquero et al., 2016) is an excellent and timely study which shows the huge value that evidence - based
parenting programs represent.
A meta - analysis update on the effects of early family /
parent training programs on
antisocial behaviour and delinquency (Piquero et al., 2016) is an excellent and timely study which shows the huge value that evidence - based
parenting programs -LSB-...]
It will show the extent to which children identified as being
antisocial early, on the basis of
parent and teacher checklist information, can be helped to modify their
behaviour by an intensive and expensive intervention programme.
Objective: To see whether a behaviourally based group
parenting programme, delivered in regular clinical practice, is an effective treatment for
antisocial behaviour in children.
The children of
parents allocated to
parenting groups showed a large reduction in
antisocial behaviour, but those in the control group did not improve.
Levels of depression and
antisocial behaviour were found to be higher in 1994 among the children whose
parents eventually divorced.
Most trials of
parenting programmes have been carried out in specialised university research clinics by the team who invented the treatment, who are highly motivated, extensively trained, and deal only with
antisocial behaviour.
Programmes to improve
parenting are effective in reducing
antisocial behaviour in children under 10; adolescents are far harder to treat
Main outcome measures: Semistructured
parent interview and questionnaires about
antisocial behaviour in children administered 5 - 7 months after entering trial; direct observation of
parent - child interaction.
Persistent, poorly controlled
antisocial behaviour, however, is socially handicapping and often leads to poor adjustment in adults.1 It occurs in 5 % of children, 2 and its prevalence is rising.3 The children live with high levels of criticism and hostility from their
parents and are often rejected by their peers.3 Truancy is common, most leave school with no qualifications, and over a third become recurrent juvenile offenders.4 In adulthood, offending usually continues, relationships are limited and unsatisfactory, and the employment pattern is poor.
We used the
parent account of child symptoms interview as the primary outcome measure for
antisocial behaviour.
Conclusions:
Parenting groups effectively reduce serious
antisocial behaviour in children in real life conditions.
As far as we are aware there has been no substantial controlled trial of
parenting programmes or any other treatment for
antisocial behaviour in Europe.
In many families with
antisocial children the
parents do little to encourage polite or considerate
behaviour by the child - such
behaviour is often ignored and rendered ineffective.16 Yet frequently when the child yells or has a tantrum he or she gets attention; often the
parent gives in, so the child wins and soon learns to adapt accordingly.
Multicentre controlled trial of
parenting groups for childhood
antisocial behaviour in clinical practiceCommentary: nipping conduct problems in the bud
Participants: 141 children aged 3 - 8 years referred with
antisocial behaviour and allocated to
parenting groups (90) or waiting list control (51).
Gray and McCormick15 cite as examples reduced criminal /
antisocial behaviour emerging long term in the Nurse Home Visiting Programme, High Scope / Perry Preschool Study and Chicago Child
Parent Centre Programme.
Eligible studies compared behavioural
parent training (BPT)(training
parents / caregivers in
behaviour management principles) or cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)(anger management, conflict resolution skills, social skills training, or cognitive restructuring) versus no treatment or placebo for children and adolescents (< 18 years old) with
antisocial behaviour (such as delinquency, physical or verbal aggression).
Multicentre controlled trial of
parenting groups for child
antisocial behaviour in clinical practice
Do
parenting programmes for severe child
antisocial behaviour work over the longer term, and for whom?
It might also help to know that children of all ages who have good communication with their
parents and talk with them about what they're doing are less likely to engage in
antisocial behaviour.
For children living in poverty, although
parenting has been shown to be a consistent predictor of later child functioning, other factors in the child's social environment have been found to contribute independent variance to children's adjustment, effects that are not accounted for by
parenting.15 Such factors include parental age, well - being, history of
antisocial behaviour, social support within and outside the family, and beginning around age three to four in Canada's most impoverished communities, neighbourhood quality.16
On the family level, more of these youth came from family environments in which the
parents abused or were dependant on drugs and presented
antisocial behaviours.
Parenting groups can reduce serious child
antisocial behaviour effectively in the longer term.
The more behavioural control
parents exerted, the less likelihood there was that young people would engage in
antisocial behaviours.
The participants were fifty - nine children aged 3 — 8 years referred with
antisocial behaviour, whose
parents received the Webster - Stratton Incredible Years basic videotape group programme.