Sentences with phrase «parental background factors»

We estimated the prevalence of each type of adolescent drinking behaviour, adolescent and parental background factors, and adult AUDs at each wave by sex.

The adolescent and parental background factors were similar for males and females, with the exception of antisocial behaviour: which had higher rates for males; and depressive symptoms: which had higher rates for females.

Not exact matches

Background: There is little evidence regarding risk factors for child obesity in Asian populations, including the role of parental anthropometric and cardiometabolic risk factors.

SMB: Research that examines the effectiveness of single - sex K — 12 education and controls for socioeconomic background and degree of parental involvement, both crucial factors in educational attainment, is woefully lacking.

The Fordham Institute initially opposed the Obama administration's guidance under the belief that its supporters attribute the «entirety of the gap... to racial bias in the system,» arguing that «the racial suspensions gap [can] be explained by differences in behavior that are driven in large part by those same background factors [that affect the achievement gap],» such as poverty, fatherlessness, and low levels of parental education.

The multivariate analysis shows that after controlling for other factors, the background characteristics that remained significantly associated with a higher likelihood of parental separation were the parents» relationship status at the birth of the GUS child, whether the birth was planned and income at the time of the first interview (see Table C. 1 in the technical appendix for full results).

The elevated caries risk found among disruptive children, who also had non-Nordic father, is in accordance with a previous Swedish study where it was concluded that the parental migration background should be regarded as a caries risk factor (Julihn et al. 2010).

Risk factors assessed in childhood and adolescence included socio - economic status (SES), migration background, perceived parental behaviour, familial and other social stressors, coping styles, externalizing and internalizing problems and drug abuse including problematic alcohol consumption.

Second, although we investigated sex and the presence of siblings, there may be other significant background variables that differentiate among the trajectory groups, especially as potential risk factors for the chronically low social skill group, for example, parental income and education.

Differences in the extent and expression of parental concern may reflect cultural background, child and parental gender, age and socio - economic status; the same factors may influence the use of restrictive, monitoring, or pressuring feeding practices [54 — 60].