Sentences with phrase «parental psychopathology»

"Parental psychopathology" refers to mental health problems or disorders that a parent or parents may have. This can include conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia. It can affect how a parent behaves or interacts with their children, and in some cases may impact the child's well-being or mental health as well. Full definition
However, the indirect effect of parental psychopathology symptoms on child social - emotional development via parents» emotion socialization behaviors has rarely been studied.
Despite the fact that both theory and research suggest that psychopathology symptoms in one of the parents affect both parents» emotion - related parenting behaviors, most studies examining the association between parental psychopathology symptoms and emotion socialization focus on a single parent — child dyad per family.
In sum, it is plausible that parental emotion socialization acts as a mediator in the relation between parental psychopathology symptoms and child outcomes.
The relationship was maintained even after accounting for a number of family risk factors associated with parental psychopathology.
The second aim concerned identifying the role of parental psychopathology in psychophysiological correlates of ER.
In future research we recommend to also add other covariates to the latent transition models to see whether transitions in time are influenced by factors such as parental psychopathology and parenting styles.
The Influence of Parental Psychopathology on Offspring Suicidal Behavior across the Lifespan.
Five dimensions of lifetime parental psychopathology were assessed (depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, substance dependence, antisocial behavior, and psychosis), using the TRAILS Family History Interview (FHI), which was administered at the parent interview [26].
Researchers have endeavoured to identify variables affecting treatment response, and a host of factors have been found to predict poor outcomes, most of which are parental or family variables (e.g. parental psychopathology, marital conflict, socioeconomic disadvantage; Beauchaine et al. 2005).
Perhaps parents feel more inclined to intensify positive interactions with their children when their partners suffer from severe psychological problems due to the unmistakable negative consequences of parental psychopathology for the ill parent's child - rearing behaviors, notwithstanding the high level of family stress the other parent is likely to encounter.
Current parental psychopathology was assessed via the short version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS)[50], [51].
For example, various parental psychopathology symptoms such as depressed mood, anxiety, and antisocial traits have been related to children's internalizing problems such as withdrawn behavior and externalizing problems such as aggression (Breaux et al. 2013; Cummings et al. 2005; Papp et al. 2005).
The French language version of the PDI has been used for a variety of studies and shown good concurrent and predictive validity as a predictor of observed parent — child interactions and quality of parent — child relationship, as well as correlations with current and subsequent parental psychopathology (Ellenbogen & Hodgins, 2009).
Parental psychopathology increased the liability of following the high hyperactivity - impulsivity and / or inattention trajectories.
At the 3 - year wave, the scales for Internalizing Problems and Externalizing Problems from the Adult Self Report (ASR: Achenbach and Rescorla 2003) were used to measure parental psychopathology symptoms.
Nevertheless, parental caregiving burden, feeling dissatisfaction about care, social isolation, and financial difficulties were associated with an elevated risk of long - standing parental psychopathology.
We then created joint trajectories and assessed the effect of prenatal, perinatal, postnatal, and parental psychopathology risk factors on the joint trajectories of hyperactivity - impulsivity and inattention symptoms.
For the current analyses families were excluded when one or both of the parents had missing data on one or both of the pertinent scales for self - reported parental psychopathology symptoms (n = 104), or when they did not read the entire emotion picture book with their children (n = 2).
Conclusions A large range of early risk factors, including prenatal, perinatal social, and parental psychopathology variables, act independently to heighten the likelihood of having persistently high levels of hyperactivity - impulsivity and inattention symptoms from infancy to middle childhood.
Childhood experiences include the individual's failure to find support and care in the face of traumatic attachment events, such as abuse or sexual trauma, loss or parental psychopathology [26; 50; 53 — 59], and are characterized by exhibiting social difficulties [60 — 61], an unstructured expression of inner distress, and the inability to regulate this distress in social relationships [62 — 63].
Serotonin, aggression, and parental psychopathology in children with attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder
Further, despite accumulated findings on parental socialization, and early childhood research that shows that teachers are engaging in emotion socialization behaviours, we know little about how teachers (or, for that matter, peers or siblings) socialize children's EC.34 Research is also needed to discern possible indirect contributors to EC, such as parental psychopathology, divorce, poverty and child care quality.
Second, the use of family history interviews, when compared with direct interviews of relatives, may have led to underreporting of lifetime parental psychopathology, and thus underestimation of associations is possible [26].
Generally, studies that found a negative effect of one parent's psychological difficulties on the other parent's childrearing behaviors focused on parental psychopathology symptoms in a community - based sample, whereas studies finding evidence for compensatory mechanisms often focused on small groups of families in which one of the parents was diagnosed with depression.
These studies suggest that social reinforcement, parental psychopathology, family dynamics, and social contagion facilitated by mainstream and social media, all contribute to the development and / or persistence of GD in some vulnerable children.
Future studies with such designs and more detailed assessments of the correlates of poverty, such as nutrition, parental psychopathology, and genetic factors, are needed to further elucidate the mechanisms of risk.
Family characteristics (e.g., parental psychopathology, poor affective relations, ineffective management and discipline, parental substance abuse)
Hostile parenting, parental psychopathology, and depressive symptoms in the offspring: a 32 - year follow - up in the Young Finns study.
Wallerstein: The quality of the child's relationship to a nurturing parent has been established to be among the best predictors of their thriving and their ability to recover from marital conflict or parental psychopathology (Furstenburg Cherlin 1991, Johnston and Kline) Furthermore, children's post-divorce adjustment is tied to the overall quality of life in the custodial home including the creation of a nurturing, protective milieu.
Parental psychopathology, adult attachment and risk of 12 - month suicidal behaviours.
Identification of mediators and moderators of the relationship between adolescent attachment and functioning in young adulthood (i.e., poverty, parental psychopathology, peer relationships, school success).
Exposure to parental psychopathology and offspring's risk of suicide - related thoughts and behaviours: a systematic review.
Specifically, a lack of a warm positive relationship with parents; insecure attachment; harsh, inflexible or inconsistent discipline practices; inadequate supervision of and involvement with children; marital conflict and breakdown; and parental psychopathology (particularly maternal depression) increase the risk that children will develop major behavioural and emotional problems, including depression and conduct problems.
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