2013 has been a whirlwind of activity for youth sports concussion laws as a handful of remaining states passed legislation, or currently have legislation pending, leading nearly every state in America to have its own laws to educate coaches and
parents about concussion prevention and recognition in youth sports.
I would also like to think that MomsTEAM's continued efforts to educate
parents about concussion risk management and our PBS documentary, «The Smartest Team: Making High School Football Safer,» which aired on over 300 stations last fall and which will be broadcast on almost all 387 stations in the fall of 2014, has played a role in increasing awareness.
Coalition members also will, among other things, share findings from their sport - specific concussion research, pool financial resources for joint studies and coordinate outreach programs to educate athletes and
parents about concussions.
But who should sports programs — whether school - based or independently run — hire to educate athletes, coaches, and
parents about concussions?
Not exact matches
The screening was held as part of a social media campaign called #ForThePlayers created by Sony Pictures to support the movie's release in which football fans are being encouraged to «Dance or Donate»: either upload a video of their touchdown dance to YouTube or Instagram, or make a donation to make a tax - deductible donation to MomsTeam Institute, a leader in educating sports
parents and other youth sports stakeholders
about concussions and repetitive head trauma since launching its pioneering
Concussion Safety Center in 2001, and challenge their friends to do the same.
Rosemarie Scolaro Moser's new book, Ahead of the Game: The
Parent's Guide to Youth Sports
Concussion (University Press of New England) is just what it says it is: a practical, no - nonsense guide for
parents about sport
concussions.
And, finally, because prevailing attitudes towards
concussion symptom reporting and reporting behavior are deeply entrenched in our sports culture, we encourage, as Step Five, that coaches, athletes, athletic trainers, team doctors, and
parents continue working over the course of the sports season to create and maintain an environment in which athletes feel safe in immediately reporting
concussion symptoms (both their own and their teammates) by sharing and reinforcing positive messages
about the importance of immediate
concussion symptom reporting via social media, by maintaining open lines of communication and an ongoing dialog
about concussion safety among and between and among coaches, athletes, medical staff and
parents.
As someone who has been educating sports
parents about head trauma in sports for the past seventeen years, and
about the very real risk posed by chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) for the last decade, it is not surprising that I receive emails from
parents all the time expressing deep concern
about stories in the media that have led them - wrongly - to fear that playing contact or collision sports, or suffering a sports - related
concussion, especially one slow to heal, makes it inevitable that their child will develop CTE and is at greatly increased risk of committing suicide.
While much of what the speakers at the N.F.L. / USA Football luncheon I attended last week in New York City was
concussions and football safety advice MomsTEAM has been giving
parents for years, what impressed me the most was what we were told
about the ongoing efforts by the league and its youth football partner to improve health and safety for football players from the pros down to the youth level, a topic which takes up more of N.F.L. commissioner Roger Goodell's time than any other.
My position has consistently been and continues to be that it is up to
parents to make decisions
about their own kids» safety, and that the best thing I, MomsTEAM, the CDC,
concussion experts, coaches, athletic trainers, and national governing bodies for football, from Pop Warner to USA Football to the NFL, can do is to (a) continue to do what we can and are doing doing to make the game safer (and that there remains a great deal of work to be done in this area is undeniable); and (b) provide accurate, objective information
about the risks so that such decision is an informed one, not one driven by fear.
Because studies show that one - off
concussion education isn't enough to change
concussion symptom reporting behavior, Step Three in the SmartTeams Play SafeTM #TeamUp4 ConcussionSafetyTM game plan calls for coaches, athletes, athletic trainers, team doctors (and, at the youth and high school level,
parents) to attend a mandatoryconcussion safety meeting before every sports season to learn in detail
about the importance of immediate
concussion symptom reporting, not just in minimizing the risks
concussions pose to an athlete's short - and long - term health, but in increasing the chances for individual and team success.
«Given that
concussions are difficult to diagnose and often require either athlete reports or parental concerns to come to the attention of the coach,» they said, «educating athletes and their
parents about the risks of a
concussion and safe management is an essential part of preventing athletes from playing with concussive symptoms.»
The bad news is that
concussion education of athletes and
parents was much less extensive, with
about a third of athletes and more than half of
parents not receiving any
concussion education beyond signing a
concussion and head injury information sheet.
Now, it is my job not only to help manage the
concussion and facilitate recovery, but to challenge the myths and educate athletes and
parents about the facts.
Second, like Dr. Covassin, she noted that it was based on a
parent report of
concussion symptoms, with
about half of the reported cases never diagnosed by a medical professional.
«First, this is relatively small regional sample from a population with which this group has done quite a bit of work, so these
parents may be more knowledgeable
about concussions than other
parents across the country.»
Because «
parents of high school athletes attend their games, watch their child closely during game play, and are accutely attuned to changes in their behavior... [e] ducating
parents about signs and symptoms,» they said, «could potentially decrease the likelihood of athletes playing with
concussion symptoms.»
installed inside or on the outside of a player's helmet, embedded in a mouth guard, helmet chin strap, skull cap, head band, or skin patch worn behind the ear, for instance), all are essentially designed to do the same thing: alert coaches, athletic trainers, team doctors, other sideline personnel and / or
parents about high - risk single and multiple head impacts in order to improve the rate at which
concussions are identified.
A straightforward, elegantly written, concise, and well - organized 215 pages, Back in the Game stands out in a crowded field, not just as a primer on
concussions for a
parent, coach, or athletes, but for its incisive and often pointed criticism of the way our national conversation
about concussions and the long - term effects of playing contact and collision sports has been shaped - some would say warped - by a media that too often eschews fact - based reporting in favor of sensationalism and fear - mongering.
Like Dr. Pieroth, she said that it was the responsibility of
concussion specialists to directly address the emotional component of
concussions and undo the myths to which athletes and their
parents have been exposed as result of the «media hype»
about CTE.
The Pennsylvania Departments of Public Health and Education must develop and post on their websites guidelines and other relevant materials to inform and educate students,
parents, and coaches
about concussions, the nature and risk of
concussion and traumatic brain injury (TBI), including the risks of continuing to play or practice after a
concussion or TBI.
It also requires the Department of Health to develop a training program and educational materials
about the nature and risks of
concussions that must be distributed to athletes and the
parent or guardian of the athlete prior to their participation in athletic activity.
The statute requires that each year, before beginning a practice for an interscholastic or intramural sport, each high school student athlete and their
parent sign an information sheet
about the risk of
concussion or head injury.
Concussion and Sports - Related Head Injury: SB189 (2011) requires the governing authority of each public and nonpublic school to provide information to all coaches, officials, volunteers, youth athletes and their parents / guardians about the nature and risk of concussion and head injury, including continuing to play after a concussion or he
Concussion and Sports - Related Head Injury: SB189 (2011) requires the governing authority of each public and nonpublic school to provide information to all coaches, officials, volunteers, youth athletes and their
parents / guardians
about the nature and risk of
concussion and head injury, including continuing to play after a concussion or he
concussion and head injury, including continuing to play after a
concussion or he
concussion or head injury.
It also requires the Department of Education to develop an educational fact sheet
about sports - related
concussions and other head injuries, and requires public and non-public schools that participate in interscholastic sports to distribute the information annually to
parents and guardians of student athletes, along with a signature acknowledging receipt.
The policy must require that the student and their
parent or guardian sign an information form at least once each year
about the nature and risk of
concussion.
Concussion and Sports - Related Head Injury: SB 200 (2011) requires the Department of Health and the Department of Education to develop and post on their website guidelines and other relevant materials to inform and educate students participating in or desiring to participate in an athletic activity, their parents and coaches, about the nature and risk of concussion and traumatic bra
Concussion and Sports - Related Head Injury: SB 200 (2011) requires the Department of Health and the Department of Education to develop and post on their website guidelines and other relevant materials to inform and educate students participating in or desiring to participate in an athletic activity, their
parents and coaches,
about the nature and risk of
concussion and traumatic bra
concussion and traumatic brain injury.
In the end, it all comes back to education: In the ideal world, a
parent's decision
about whether to allow a child to start playing or continue playing collision sports before high school under current rules of play (which are evolving in the direction of safety, fortunately, as seen, for instance, in USA Hockey's ban on body checking at the Pee Wee hockey level and below, and limits on full - contact practices instituted at every level of football, from Pop Warner, to high school, college, and the NFL), will be a conscious one; a decision in which the risks of participating in a particular sport - provided it is based on the most up - to - date information
about those risks and a consideration of other risk factors that might come into play for their child, such as pre-existing learning disabilities (e.g. ADHD), chronic health conditions (e.g., a history of history of multiple
concussions or seizures, history of migraines), or a reckless and overly aggressive style of play - are balanced against the benefits to the child of participating.
It is up to
parents, whether it be individually or as members of a booster club, «Friends of Football,» or PTA, to raise money to (a) fund the hiring of a certified athletic trainer (who, as we always say, should be the first hire after the head football coach); (b) consider equipping players with impact sensors (whether in or on helmets, in mouth guards, skullcaps, earbuds, or chinstraps); (c) purchase
concussion education videos (which a new study shows players want and which they remember better); (d) to bring in speakers, including former athletes, to speak
about concussion (another effective way to impress on young athletes the dangers of
concussion); and (e) to pay for instructors to teach
about proper tackling and neck strengthening;
Much of what the speakers told the gathering of thirty or so journalists, bloggers, and experts, including a lot of what they said
parents needed to know
about concussions and football safety, is advice that MomsTEAM has been giving
parents for years, including:
More
parents are becoming educated
about the risks head injuries - whether of the diagnosed
concussion variety or the result of repetitive impacts - and the steps that can and are being taken to minimize those risks.
«NOCSAE urges
parents of athletes and athletes to get all the facts
about football helmets and
concussion protection.
Not only is it based on the latest thinking in the rapidly evolving field of
concussion evaluation and management and make
concussion terminology easy to understand, but, in explaining the short - term and long - term effects of
concussion and the
concussion management process, Dr. Meehan arms sports
parents with all the information they need in making informed choices
about treatment and when it is safe for their child to return to the playing field.
Rosemarie Scolaro Moser's book, Ahead of the Game: The
Parent's Guide to Youth Sports
Concussion (University Press of New England) is just what it says it is: a practical, no - nonsense guide for
parents about sport
concussions.
In the fall of 2012, the N.F.L. invited me to its New York City headquarters to present a proposal to the league on ways that I thought MomsTEAM could help them preserve and strengthen the sport of youth football, in part by educating
parents, and especially safety - conscious moms,
about the dangers of
concussions and ways in which the risk of
concussion could be reduced.
The alleged lack of scientific studies and the amount of clinical judgment involved in
concussion management, and the lack of uananimity, either
about grading the severity of
concussions or in return to play guidelines, while it complicates our efforts to educate
parents on
concussions, should not be used as an excuse to do nothing.
Specifically, Return to Play laws generally impose educational, training and notification requirements designed to ensure that coaches,
parents, and youth athletes are better educated
about the signs and risks of
concussions.
It's a good time to make sure
parents have the knowledge they need
about a relatively common kind of brain injury in children,
concussions.
To provide athletic trainers, physicians, other medical professionals,
parents and coaches with recommendations based on these latest studies, the National Athletic Trainers» Association (NATA) has developed a set of guidelines to prevent and manage sport - related
concussion and improve decisions
about whether an athlete should or should not return to play after experiencing head trauma.
The finding by a neuropathologist that brain damage from repeated
concussions suffered by former NFL star Andre Waters likely led to his depression and ultimate death by suicide in November 2006 highlights once again the critical need for
parents and youth athletes to become educated and proactive
about concussions.
They asked coaches
about the amount of required
concussion education for coaches,
parents, and athletes, and also evaluated the coaches» knowledge of
concussions.
I full endorse the initiative of set forth by Katherine Price Snedaker at Sports CAPP is a
Concussions: Aware and Prepared Program to educate athletes and their
parents about the latest clinical and technological advances in
concussion management.
They expressed concern
about the limited extend of
parent and athlete
concussion education, but note vague language in the Lystedt Law itself likely played a role.
Steve and I were having one of our semi-annual talks
about how to empower
parents to ask their leagues
about concussion policy.
Our bill would help stop companies that take advantage of
parents and athletes» concerns
about concussions and falsely market products as «safety» equipment, despite little evidence that the products protect players.»
To help ensure the health and safety of young athletes, CDC developed the HEADS UP
Concussion in Youth Sports initiative to offer information
about concussions to coaches,
parents, and athletes involved in youth sports.
The committee's report recommends actions that can be taken by a range of audiences — including research funding agencies, legislatures, state and school superintendents and athletic directors, military organizations, and equipment manufacturers, as well as youth who participate in sports and their
parents — to improve what is knows
about concussions and to reduce their occurrence.
Parents report varying levels of confidence
about how
concussions would be handled by other adults in school sports settings.
In this national sample of
parents of young athletes, over one - third knew virtually nothing
about concussion risks, and half were unaware of whether their child's school even had a
concussion policy.
Parents most strongly support requiring a doctor's clearance before athletes can return to play after a
concussion, and requiring coaches to receive information
about the risks of
concussions (Figure 2).