All participant data in both studies were anonymised.
Not exact matches
The researchers drew their
data from a number of British and American longitudinal surveys, including the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing
Study, which includes nearly 5,000
participants born
in big US cities between 1998 and 2000.
The
data sat quietly
in archives for decades until,
in 2012, University of Edinburgh neuroscientist Matthew Harris and his team managed to track down more than 600 of the original
participants in the 1950
study, then aged 77.
However, the FTC charges that those researchers altered crucial
data in the
study, including
participants» weights.
In another
study conducted through Amazon's Mechanical Turk platform — an online platform for recruiting for small - scale tasks — 2,000
participants were asked to complete two rounds of
data entry and paid for each correct entry.
The only thing that would have improved their
study would have been the addition of a third source of
data —
participant observation
in teens» congregations, schools, homes and activities.
A 2014 review
in Nutrition Reviews analyzed
data from 11
studies and showed that
participants reported both the feeling of alertness and feeling of calmness after the intake of caffeine and theanine and performed more accurately
in cognitive tasks of identifying or searching objects.
Data from a total of 62,779
participants and 23,949 all - cause mortality cases were analyzed
in 8 observational prospective cohort
studies, with milk as the main exposure.
For example, a 2014 meta - analysis
in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition examining 14 different
studies, including
data from 626
participants, looked at this issue.
TLT: It's important to note that only 11 of the 50 chains
studied by CSPI are
participants in the Kids Live Well program (only 10 of which were
studied because one didn't offer nutritional
data).
a longer mean length of labour (hours)(mean difference (MD) 0.50, 95 % CI 0.27 to 0.74;
participants = 3328;
studies = 3)(Analysis 1.18); However, there was evidence of skewness
in the
data from one of the trials
in the analyses of length of labour (Turnbull 1996);
To protect the identity of the
participants, the
data generated
in this
study can not be shared beyond the
data extracts provided
in this manuscript.
To be included
in this critical review,
studies had to be U.S. - based randomized trials evaluating a breastfeeding promotion intervention, reporting breastfeeding outcome
data, enrolling primarily minority
participants, and conducting analyses by intention to treat.
Although we could not find estimates of fan use
in the US population, we examined the potential selection bias by evaluating characteristics associated with SIDS risks
in study participants and nonparticipants
in a previously published article.16 Using California birth certificate
data, we compared the ORs for maternal age, maternal education, parity, birth weight, infant sex, and late initiation of prenatal care (> 5 months» gestation).
The researchers used
data from the Minnesota Longitudinal
Study of Risk and Adaptation, which has followed
participants since their births
in the mid-1970s.
By analyzing the
data collected from two generations of
participants in the
study, investigators found that the breast - fed babies were more likely to have a lower body mass index (BMI) and higher level of HDL cholesterol — often referred to as «the good cholesterol» — when they reached adulthood.
These pooled estimates are similar to those found by Owen et al. (48)
in a recent review, even though the current report includes recently published
data on an extra 10,062 subjects from three
studies that included more than 1,500
participants each.
Two other
studies diagnosed diabetes from
data collected from
participants in questionnaires (14, 18).
It was not possible to analyse the following outcomes, either because
data were not reported by any
studies or they were reported
in a way that did not allow extraction of the necessary
data for meta - analysis, or losses and exclusions were more than 20 % of the randomised
participants.
The 73 trials that contributed
data to the analyses were conducted
in 29 countries; 52
studies (62.1 % of
participants)
in high - income countries, 15 (30.1 % of
participants)
in upper - middle income countries, four (3.4 % of
participants)
in lower - middle income countries, and four (4.4 % of
participants)
in low - income countries.
In contrast, the new
study made use of wrist accelerometer
data, which is more objective and quantifiable, and a large genetic dataset from about 85,000 UK Biobank
participants aged 40 to 70.
The researchers reached these conclusions by performing a meta - analysis combining individual
participant data from 18 prospective
studies that measured hormonal contraceptive use and incident HIV infection among women aged 15 - 49 years living
in sub-Saharan Africa.
The researchers collected
data on 657
participants in the New Hampshire Skin Cancer
Study (all under 50) who had newly diagnosed cases of BCC and 452 controls.
In the
study, Dr. Barber and colleagues analyzed brain imaging
data from the Human Connectome Project of 76 otherwise healthy
participants reporting PLEs and 153 control
participants.
Comprehensive genome analysis: more than 85,000
participants from 35
studies Under the direction of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
in the United States, the team of international scientists analyzed the
data from a total of 85,170
participants from 35
study cohorts.
Data was gathered on 2,424
participants of the Rotterdam
study, a large population - based cohort
study including
participants 45 years or older living
in a suburb of Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
In the current
study, Zhang and her colleagues, including Esther John, Ph.D., senior cancer epidemiologist at the Cancer Prevention Institute of California, analyzed
data on 6,235 American and Canadian breast cancer patients from the Breast Cancer Family Registry, a National Cancer Institute - funded program that has collected clinical and questionnaire
data on enrolled
participants and their families since 1995.
The
studies also included
data about the parents» social class and the
participants» childhood intelligence, educational attainment, and social class
in adulthood.
The researchers noted that the cohort of 2,827
participants whose
data were analyzed
in this
study were generally healthy, mostly Caucasian (92.2 %), elderly males (average age 76.4 years), therefore limiting the generalizability of the
study results to other populations.
Available
in Volume 168, Issue 8 of the American Journal of Medical Genetics: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, the paper, titled, «Using the Coriell Personalized Medicine Collaborative
Data to Conduct a Genome - Wide Association Study of Sleep Duration,» draws on data collected from Coriell study participants to establish its findi
Data to Conduct a Genome - Wide Association
Study of Sleep Duration,» draws on data collected from Coriell study participants to establish its find
Study of Sleep Duration,» draws on
data collected from Coriell study participants to establish its findi
data collected from Coriell
study participants to establish its find
study participants to establish its findings.
A new letter, published yesterday
in The New England Journal of Medicine, brings together
data from the five - year Conflict of Interest Notification
Study backed by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, along with broader reports on conflict of interest
in medicine released by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) and the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) to examine the practical goals and challenges of presenting this information to possible trial
participants.
The
study used data from 4,681 participants in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study from baseline years 1985 - 1986 through 25 years of follow
study used
data from 4,681
participants in the Coronary Artery Risk Development
in Young Adults
Study from baseline years 1985 - 1986 through 25 years of follow
Study from baseline years 1985 - 1986 through 25 years of follow - up.
Once the investigators reported their landmark
data in 2011, all infected
study participants were offered the opportunity to begin antiretroviral therapy right away, and the trial continued for another four years, concluding this spring.
Scientists
in the U.S., U.K., Israel and New Zealand looking at the Dunedin
data used it to track 18 biological measures, including liver and kidney function, blood sugar and cholesterol levels, balance, cognitive ability, cardiovascular fitness and even gum recession
in 954
study participants.
In the current
study, the researchers analyzed
data from the first 2,000 COPDGene
participants who returned for a follow - up visit five years after joining the
study.
To follow up this correlational
data with experimental evidence, the researchers conducted a second
study in which they presented participants with the same pictures used in Study 1, but this time one of the pictures was manipulated to have either a smile or a neutral expres
study in which they presented
participants with the same pictures used
in Study 1, but this time one of the pictures was manipulated to have either a smile or a neutral expres
Study 1, but this time one of the pictures was manipulated to have either a smile or a neutral expression.
The research team explored
data from more than 100,000
participants in the Nurses» Health
Study (NHS), looking at rates of cardiovascular disease, specifically incidence of coronary heart disease and stroke.
For the
study, Chen and McElwain examined data from 913 study children (50 percent were boys; 78 percent were non-Hispanic white) and their friends who were participants in the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Develop
study, Chen and McElwain examined
data from 913
study children (50 percent were boys; 78 percent were non-Hispanic white) and their friends who were participants in the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Develop
study children (50 percent were boys; 78 percent were non-Hispanic white) and their friends who were
participants in the NICHD
Study of Early Child Care and Youth Develop
Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development.
The authors analyzed
data from 1,752
participants (average age 68)
in the Multi-Ethnic
Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) who underwent an in - home polysomnography (sleep) study, completed standardized sleep questions, and a battery of tests to measure their cogni
Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) who underwent an
in - home polysomnography (sleep)
study, completed standardized sleep questions, and a battery of tests to measure their cogni
study, completed standardized sleep questions, and a battery of tests to measure their cognition.
For their
data analysis, the Johns Hopkins researchers used previously gathered information from the federally funded Atherosclerosis Risk
in Communities
study beginning
in 1987 and collected from 10,342
participants initially free of heart or vascular disease.
In their
study, they evaluate the cause of increased stress levels of
participants using user - generated
data, harvested from their phones.
The researchers used
data from the Minnesota Longitudinal
Study of Risk and Adaptation, which has followed
participants since their births
in the mid-1970s.
They found what they were looking for
in data representing more than 112,000
participants in the UK Biobank pilot
study.
Using
data from 591
participants in the nationally representative Health and Retirement
Study, Chopik examined the benefits of using technology for social connection among older adults (
participants» average age was about 68).
A group of Harvard epidemiologists analyzed
data from the 121,700 -
participant, three - decade - long Nurses» Health
Study and found that middle - aged women who drink a glass of wine a day (or its equivalent) are 20 percent less likely than nondrinkers to suffer from age - related memory impairment and other cognitive problems later
in life.
The
study, published
in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, used
data from comprehensive dental exams performed on 7,466
participants from Maryland, Minnesota, Mississippi, and North Carolina, as part of their participation
in the Atherosclerosis Risk
in Communities (ARIC)
study who were then followed from the late 1990s until 2012.
«Therefore this
study is important for those who will decide on the allocation of the
data rate,» says Lars Jonsson, technology strategist at Swedish Radio, one of the
participants in the project.
The
study started
in 1968 when the
participants were 8 years old and the latest
data collection was implemented
in 2009 when they were 50.
They analysed bullying and depression
data on 3,898
participants in the Avon Longitudinal
Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a UK community based birth cohort.
In their new study, researchers from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Imperial College London and the University of Florida re-analyzed data from vaccine trials conducted in 10 countries with more than 30,000 participants as well as recently published data on the long - term follow - up of these participant
In their new
study, researchers from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Imperial College London and the University of Florida re-analyzed
data from vaccine trials conducted
in 10 countries with more than 30,000 participants as well as recently published data on the long - term follow - up of these participant
in 10 countries with more than 30,000
participants as well as recently published
data on the long - term follow - up of these
participants.