Not exact matches
Individual
body odor is influenced by
genes, and by one group
in particular: the
genes that determine which proteins combine to form your unique major histocompatibility complex (MHC).
Genes may incline the
body to store the energy from ingested food
in a
particular way, but reducing food intake might overcome that without any need for sophisticated therapy.
In particular they observed for the first time a transient pulse of
gene expression that precedes the segmentation of the human embryo into discrete parts that will become the head, trunk and limbs of the
body.
If you are a biomedical researcher and you want to tweak
genes in a
particular part of the
body in an experimental animal, viral vectors are the way to go.
The tool,
in particular, could be ideal for both these diseases, scientists think, because each is caused by mutations
in a single
gene that makes hemoglobin, the protein
in the red blood cells that transports oxygen throughout the
body.
Since the discovery was made by a group of 19th century German scientists, we have also learnt that the nature of a
particular body tissue is determined by its constituent cells, which are,
in turn, determined by which
genes are active
in their DNA.
«Dark chocolate, a high source of polyphenols, and flavanols
in particular, has lately received attention for its possible role
in modulating obesity because of its potential effect on fat and carbohydrate metabolism, as well as on satiety... The research undertaken to date has shown promising results, with the possible implication of cocoa / dark chocolate
in the modulation of obesity and
body weight through several mechanisms including decreasing the expression of
genes involved
in fatty acid synthesis, reducing the digestion and absorption of fats and carbohydrates and increasing satiety.»
We've learned how to adjust chemicals that are
in the
body and made
in the
body, but what's been missing are the enzymes, the genetically expressed enzymes that might be performing wrong because these
genes might be misbehaving and giving you too much or too little of a
particular enzyme.
The longer story of humans and predators, though, is embedded
in our
bodies,
in our
genes and their products,
in particular in a network of ancient cells
in our brains called the amygdala.