Short - term growth is expected to be substantial as well, with some states seeing
particularly high levels of growth.
Not exact matches
Patent lawsuits are stifling innovation at the
highest levels (see: Apple, Google) all the way down to tiny, potentially
high -
growth software startups by forcing business owners,
particularly in the technology space, to spend excessive sums
of money to defend their products.
One study by Martin Carnoy and Susanna Loeb
of Stanford, which was based on state -
level NAEP data, found that the within - state
growth in math performance between 1996 and 2000 was larger in states with
higher values on an accountability index,
particularly for African American and Hispanic students in 8th grade.
Laboratory evidence suggests that the effectiveness
of photosynthesising organisms is badly hindered when CO2
levels drop below about 200ppm (and indeed commercial greenhouses pump in extra CO2 to improve the efficiency
of some plant
growth — my non-researched background is that tomato plants
particularly respond well to this), but the geological evidence suggests that life can tolerate far
higher atmospheric CO2
levels.
Most countries in South, South East and East Asia are
particularly vulnerable to sea
level rise due to rapid economic
growth and coastward migration
of people into urban coastal areas together with
high rates
of anthropogenic subsidence (for example due to water extraction) in deltas where many
of the densely populated areas are located.
Increased weed and pest pressure associated with longer growing seasons and warmer winters will be an increasingly important challenge; there are already examples
of earlier arrival and increased populations
of some insect pests such as corn earworm.64 Furthermore, many
of the most aggressive weeds, such as kudzu, benefit more than crop plants from
higher atmospheric carbon dioxide, and become more resistant to herbicide control.72 Many weeds respond better than most cash crops to increasing carbon dioxide concentrations,
particularly «invasive» weeds with the so - called C3 photosynthetic pathway, and with rapid and expansive
growth patterns, including large allocations
of below - ground biomass, such as roots.73 Research also suggests that glyphosate (for example, Roundup), the most widely - used herbicide in the United States, loses its efficacy on weeds grown at the increased carbon dioxide
levels likely to occur in the coming decades.74 To date, all weed / crop competition studies where the photosynthetic pathway is the same for both species favor weed
growth over crop
growth as carbon dioxide is increased.72
The previous year saw some improvements, says Shelbaya, when «
higher levels of foreign investment contributed to a slight rebound in GDP
growth after a
particularly depressed post-revolution period».
Research consistently indicates that children with more developed executive function skills prior to kindergarten experience greater school success.6, 7 For academic achievement, these skills may scaffold language and mathematic success.12 In fact, in a low - income sample
of children, researchers have found that executive function skills prior to kindergarten predict
growth in both numeracy and literacy skills across the kindergarten year.12 A successful transition to school may be
particularly critical for children who have faced
high levels of adversity and may be at risk for poorer school performance.
GDP
growth was reduced by
higher levels of imports and weakness in federal government spending,
particularly for defense spending.