Now, a team led by Zhengzhong Shao of Fudan University in China report that introducing
peptide side chains into the polymer gives fibres that are strong and exhibit a remarkably rapid color change even at temperatures up to 200 °C.
Not exact matches
Both substrate analogs are contacted exclusively by conserved ribosomal RNA (rRNA) residues from domain V of 23S rRNA; there are no protein
side -
chain atoms closer than about 18 angstroms to the
peptide bond being synthesized.
Previous SAR studies on pentapeptides showed that at least three functional groups on the
peptide side -
chains are required: an aromatic ring (such as 2 - naphthyl - or 3 - indolyl group), one or two guanidino groups, and a phenol group.
These compounds include some features of the polyethylene - hexamethylene biguanide NB325, as well as the
peptide T140 that has five guanide groups on the
side chains of arginine residues.
Structure - activity relationships of cyclic
peptide - based chemokine receptor CXCR4 antagonists: disclosing the importance of
side -
chain and backbone functionalities.
Due to the free rotation of the
side -
chains, it was not straightforward to define the mutual spatial relationships among the functional groups, although previous studies had reported the fixed distances between Cβ atoms substituted with key functional groups on the rigid cyclic
peptide nucleus.
The replacement of the Arg3 - Nal4
peptide bond with an (E)- alkene isostere in compound 7 produced a negative effect on CXCR4 inhibitory activity, probably due to the lack of H - bonding of amide moiety and a different interaction of pseudo -1,3-allylic strain between the Arg3 carbonyl group and the Nal4
side chain.
The
side chain of D -[NMe] Orn2 represents, within the
peptide, the «least important residue», amenable to acylation, and therefore it has been used as an anchor point for dimerization, leading to derivative 33 (Figure 7)[81, 83].