Scullin estimates that if even just 5
percent of that waste heat was converted into electricity at the cost of 10 cents per kWh, that's a $ 1 trillion a year industry.
Not exact matches
That vision
of better is spelled out in applications for 30 patents across an array
of goods — including EcoRock, a gypsum drywall alternative made
of recycled
waste that cuts manufacturing emissions by 80
percent; and super-energy-efficient windows that reduce emissions from
heating and cooling up to 40
percent.
For example, 50
percent of the
heat that escapes coal plants is
wasted heat, Blumberg says.
There is room for improvement: incandescent bulbs currently
waste 90
percent of their energy as
heat.
About 70
percent of all the energy generated in the world is
wasted as
heat, said Dimitris Niarchos
of the National Center for Scientific Research Demokritos in Athens, Greece.
But these bulbs have always suffered from one major problem: More than 95
percent of the energy that goes into them is
wasted, most
of it as
heat.
You know, 55
percent of the power generated in the United States is
wasted and
wasted because it is dissipated as
heat and other sorts
of losses; 25
percent of the food generated in the country is
wasted as
waste in that case.
«Americans discard about 33.6 million tons
of plastic each year, but only 6.5
percent of it is recycled and 7.7
percent is combusted in
waste - to - energy facilities, which create electricity or
heat from garbage.
Some
of those elements include: - Light - colored roofing that reflects
heat and saves energy; - 70
percent ENERGY STAR ® certified appliances including refrigerators, TVs, computers and kitchen equipment; - Water - efficient toilets and aerated bathroom faucets; - 10
percent of the building materials used contain recycled content; - «On Demand» ventilation that provides fresh air for occupied spaces without
wasting energy on unoccupied areas
of the property; - LED lighting - controls that turn off the lights; - Incorporates high - tech daylight sensors to reduce electrical lighting with natural sunlight and - Uses renewable energy sources such as solar or wind.
Yesterday, President Obama signed an Executive Order establishing a national goal
of deploying 40 gigawatts (GW)
of new combined
heat and power (CHP) and
waste heat recovery (WHR) by the end
of 2020, a 50
percent increase from 2010 capacity levels.
The combined
heat and power plant, using 250,000 tons or more
of waste wood per year, now supplies district
heating to some 80
percent of the downtown area, or more than 1 square mile
of residential and commercial floor space.
As recently as 1980, imported oil supplied over 90
percent of the
heat for these systems, but by 2005 it had been largely replaced by wood chips, urban
waste, and lignite.
As recently as 1980, imported oil supplied over 90
percent of the
heat for these systems, but by 2007 oil had been largely replaced by wood chips and urban
waste.
Since more than half
of the energy consumption today is lost as
waste heat, recovering even a mere few
percent of it would imply a new renewable source
of energy.
Dryers typically lose 20 to 25
percent of their
heat through the dryer vent, according to figures from the Environmental Protection Agency, but this model includes components that recycle
wasted heat energy.
In fact, they incinerate about 50
percent of their
waste to make
heat and energy.