Production from small - scale GTL plants is not a significant contributor to volumes of
petroleum liquids in EIA's IEO2017 Reference case.
Not exact matches
Nearly everything is more affordable than
in the U.S. Expats report that basic utilities tend to run around $ 20 per month, thanks
in part to the mild weather which requires little heating or no air conditioning and the government subsidies on
liquid petroleum.
When you add
in refined products and other
petroleum liquids, Canadian exports soared past 4.1 million barrels a day, a total that is higher than the next seven U.S. suppliers combined, and nearly four times more than Saudi Arabia, the U.S.'s second largest source of foreign oil.
Invest thus
in small soft bathing towels, wash
liquid of about pH 5.5, Vaseline
petroleum jelly, baby washing bowl and baby unscented massage oil.
The powerful labor union 1199SEIU on Monday will release a letter stepping up its opposition to a proposed storage plan for
liquid petroleum gas
in the Finger Lakes region.
Crestwood LLC won a policy battle that could bring the Houston - based company a step closer to storing
liquid petroleum gas (LPG)
in salt caverns near the southwest shores of Seneca Lake.
At 9:30 a.m., business owners and advocates hold a press conference
in response to Crestwood Crestwood Midstream Partners» proposed changes to the
liquid petroleum gas storage project, Watkins Glen Village, Marina Park, 2 Seneca Harbor, Watkins Glen.
Gasoline is a
petroleum - derived
liquid mixture consisting primarily of hydrocarbons, used as fuel
in internal combustion engines.
Heat and catalysts converted methane into syngas (carbon monoxide and hydrogen) which were then transformed into
liquid hydrocarbons (otherwise known as oil and its derivatives):
petroleum, gasoline and,
in the case of aviation, kerosene.
The oil vapor, meanwhile, is condensed into a
liquid fuel, which is then further upgraded and processed to make a green fuel similar to the bunker fuel that is used
in cargo ship engines and industrial boilers, for example, except it lacks the pollution - causing sulfur common to the bunker fuel refined from
petroleum.
«And these
liquid hydrocarbons made by the alga are currently found
in petroleum deposits, so we are already using them as a source to generate fuel.
In that case, we do nothing and suffer the consequences of dealing with a burgeoning demand for
liquid transportation fuels globally without offering any alternatives to
petroleum.
In hydraulic fracturing, a pressurized
liquid is injected into a wellbore — the actual hole that forms the well — to fracture deep rock formations to release the flow of natural gas and
petroleum.
The flammable
liquid with a gasoline - like odor is found
in coal tar and
petroleum, as well as tobacco smoke.
«(B) the nonemissive use,
in 2012 or later, of
petroleum - based or coal - based
liquid or gaseous fuel,
petroleum coke, natural gas
liquid, or natural gas as a feedstock, if allowances or offset credits were retired for the greenhouse gases that would have been emitted from their combustion; and
Coal - to -
liquid fuels with carbon capture and storage could replace about 15 — 20 % of current fuel consumption
in the transportation sector (2 — 3 million barrels per day; the lower estimate holds if coal is also used to produce coal - and - biomass - to -
liquid fuels) and would have lifecycle CO2 emissions similar to
petroleum - based fuels.
These additives are often
liquid petroleum derivatives man - made
in the laboratory.
[10][11] Among other advantages, the micro turbines used
in the C - X75 can be run on a range of fuels including diesel, biofuels, compressed natural gas and
liquid petroleum gas.
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. owns and operates crude oil and
liquid petroleum transportation and storage assets, and natural gas gathering, treating, processing, transportation and marketing assets
in the United States of America.
If he is prone to hairballs, a higher fibre diet, non-digestible fat / oil (
liquid paraffin,
petroleum jelly) or mild laxative (Katalax or a hairball paste) may be needed
in future.
Meanwhile back
in the present, the FT reports that the US is overtaking Saudi Arabia to become the largest producer of
liquid petroleum, and might even be the largest producer of crude oil by the end of the decade.
He said, however, that
liquid biofuels can and should play a central role
in reducing the transportation sector's
petroleum dependence, alongside programs to reduce vehicle sizes, charge for carbon emissions, and encourage lifestyles requiring less personal mobility.
U.S. output of
petroleum and other
liquid fuels grew from 14.08 million barrels per day
in 2014 to 15.04 million barrels per day
in 2015.
In addition to the renewable diesel (green diesel) the process produces a
liquid petroleum gas vapor stream (LPG vapor); a
liquid petroleum liquid stream (naphtha LPG); a purge gas stream; and a waste steam stream.
If it were a plug -
in version operating on upgraded lithium batteries so that 20 - 30 mile trips could be undertaken on its overnight charge before it began utilizing
liquid fuel at all, it could be obtaining
in the range of 1000 mpg (of
petroleum).
Authorizes the EPA Administrator to study: (1) the extent to which
petroleum - based or coal - based
liquid or gaseous fuel,
petroleum coke, natural gas
liquid, or natural gas are used as feedstocks
in manufacturing processes to produce products; and (2) the GHG emissions resulting from such uses.
«Every year, indoor air pollution is responsible for the death of 1.6 million people — that's one death every 20 seconds...
In sub-Saharan Africa, the reliance on biomass fuels appears to be growing as a result of population growth and the unavailability of, or increases in the price of, alternatives such as kerosene and liquid petroleum gas.&raqu
In sub-Saharan Africa, the reliance on biomass fuels appears to be growing as a result of population growth and the unavailability of, or increases
in the price of, alternatives such as kerosene and liquid petroleum gas.&raqu
in the price of, alternatives such as kerosene and
liquid petroleum gas.»
«(A) The Administrator may conduct a study to determine the extent to which
petroleum - based or coal - based
liquid or gaseous fuel,
petroleum coke, natural gas
liquid, or natural gas are used as feedstocks
in manufacturing processes to produce products and the greenhouse gas emissions resulting from such uses.
Even the best of modern batteries store far less energy per kilogram than is
in liquid petroleum.
To satisfy the increase
in world
liquids demand
in the Reference case,
liquids production increases by 28.3 million barrels per day from 2010 to 2040, including the production of both
petroleum (crude oil and lease condensate, natural gas plant [NGPL], bitumen, extra-heavy oil, and refinery gains), and other
liquid fuels (coal - to -
liquids [CTL], gas - to -
liquids [GTL], biofuels, and kerogen).
Although
liquid fuels — mostly
petroleum - based — remain the largest source of energy, the
liquids share of world marketed energy consumption falls from 34 %
in 2010 to 28 %
in 2040, as projected high world oil prices lead many energy users to switch away from
liquid fuels when feasible.
The transportation sector accounts for 63 % of the total increase
in liquid fuel use from 2010 to 2040, and the remainder is attributed to the industrial sector, where the chemicals industry continues to consume large quantities of
petroleum throughout the projection.
4.3 The efficiency of
liquid biofuels
in terms of greenhouse gas emissions compared to
petroleum motor fuels varies from one type of biofuel to the other.
In 2014, 500,000 miles of
liquid and natural gas transmission pipelines transported 16.2 billion barrels of crude oil and
petroleum products and 27.3 trillion cubic feet of natural gas throughout the country at a safety rate of 99.99 percent.
Bitumen is made of hydrocarbons — the same molecules
in liquid oil — and is used to produce gasoline and other
petroleum products.
The project will be a joint affair between Qatar Airways, Qatar Science & Technology Park, and Qatar
Petroleum: Based on feasibility studies on biomass - to -
liquid jet fuel (think: second - generation biofuels) done by Seattle's Verno Systems, the trio have established the Qatar Advanced Biofuel Platform which will be active
in the following areas developing: 1) an engineering and implementation plan for «economically viable and sustainable biofuel production»; 2) a biofuel investment strategy; 3) an advanced technology development program; 4) ongoing market and strategic analysis.
However, the reality is that fossil fuels —
petroleum liquids, coal and natural gas — have been the overwhelmingly dominant source of energy production for the world economy
in the past century (table 1).
In each, the relative share of
petroleum liquids declines and the relative share of coal and natural gas increases.
In 1961, coal lost its leading role to
petroleum liquids.
«
In the event Dana is unable to export and market the LPGs, Condensates by any act or omission of government (including foreign neighbouring governments) and / or for political reasons beyond the control [of] Dana then the KRG shall purchase and lift (or arrange for the lifting by the domestic companies / users) and pay for the
liquid petroleum products at international FOB Med market prices as quoted by Platts Oilgram Report or similar journals within 30 days from the month ends».
(d) Under the Contract, the Claimants were granted, inter alia: (i) long term, exclusive rights to develop and produce «
Petroleum» within the Khor Mor and Chemchemal fields in the KRI; and (ii) title to and the right to market and sell, including by way of export (if possible), the byproducts of gas production, namely condensate and liquefied petroleum gas («LPG»)(together, the «Liquid Petroleum Products» or «LPP
Petroleum» within the Khor Mor and Chemchemal fields
in the KRI; and (ii) title to and the right to market and sell, including by way of export (if possible), the byproducts of gas production, namely condensate and liquefied
petroleum gas («LPG»)(together, the «Liquid Petroleum Products» or «LPP
petroleum gas («LPG»)(together, the «
Liquid Petroleum Products» or «LPP
Petroleum Products» or «LPP»).
On 21 March 2014, the Claimants applied to the Tribunal for interlocutory relief
in the form of an order that the KRG resume paying for
Liquid Petroleum Products pending the outcome of the Arbitration.
Following the Claimants» invocation of the dispute resolution procedures
in the Contract,
in July 2013 the KRG stopped making any payments whatsoever for
Liquid Petroleum Products sold and delivered to it under the Contract.
The Tribunal awarded Pearl interest on sums owed by the KRG
in respect of
Liquid Petroleum Products, at LIBOR plus 2 %, compounded monthly, both
in relation to the sums awarded under the Third PFA (as corrected) and that awarded under the Second PFA (as corrected).
In light of the First PFA, on 20 July 2015 the Claimants applied to the Tribunal for an award of the amounts which the KRG owed in respect of Liquid Petroleum Products up to 30 June 2015 (i.e. the date of the First PFA
In light of the First PFA, on 20 July 2015 the Claimants applied to the Tribunal for an award of the amounts which the KRG owed
in respect of Liquid Petroleum Products up to 30 June 2015 (i.e. the date of the First PFA
in respect of
Liquid Petroleum Products up to 30 June 2015 (i.e. the date of the First PFA).
(e) Income from the sale of the
Liquid Petroleum Products was to be applied
in the following order: first, to provide the Claimants with a minimum remuneration fee; second, to reimburse the Claimants» costs of producing
Petroleum («
Petroleum Costs»); third, to an agreed rate of return on the
Petroleum Costs; and fourth, for the account of the KRG.
The Claimants» case was that at all material times such provision had been engaged and they claimed the difference between the sums which the KRG had paid them
in respect of the
Liquid Petroleum Products produced under the Contract and the sums which they said the KRG was liable to pay them for such products
in accordance with BP [7].