Often, development finance institutions, bilateral donors, and
philanthropic funders feel the need to start from scratch in identifying enterprises that could deliver high value for money.
Tom Payzant, the veteran superintendent who heads up Boston Public Schools, says large school districts get
funding from a variety of
philanthropic organizations, but he has had to work hard to persuade these
funders to align their efforts to support a system - wide vision of how to improve education and avoid contributing to what he calls «project-itis,» which is just a series of ad hoc donations that make givers
feel good but have little impact on students.