In the new experiment, vision scientist Gerald Jacobs at the University of California, Santa Barbara, teamed up with geneticist Jeremy Nathans at Johns Hopkins Medical School in Baltimore, Maryland, and other colleagues to add a human
photopigment gene to mice.
Mice given a human
photopigment gene have better color discrimination than do their peers.
Not exact matches
To find out, the biologists developed a way to incorporate the
gene for the human L - type
photopigment into a small virus known as adeno - associated virus.
A few years ago scientists at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine inserted the
gene for the human L - type
photopigment into mice.
About 8 percent of men, but fewer than 1 percent of women, have impoverished color vision, typically because they lack the
gene for either the L - or the M - type
photopigment.