Super-complexes, able to specifically perform linear or cyclic
photosynthetic electron flow have been identified, and all contain the enzyme ferredoxin NADP + reductase (FNR), which is also present as a soluble protein.
The team from Bochum is already looking for ways to optimise the «cell factories»; more specifically: the researchers are striving to improve
photosynthetic electron transport.
Not exact matches
Photosystem II is involved in the
photosynthetic mechanism that splits water molecules into oxygen, protons and
electrons.
The mostly likely explanation is that the carbon nanotubes absorb more sunlight and donate
electrons to the
photosynthetic process, according to Giraldo and the rest of the team, or the nanotubes may be speeding up the transfer of
electrons within the
photosynthetic processes.
A microscopic method for simulating quantum mechanical, nuclear tunneling effects in biological
electron transfer reactions is presented and applied to several
electron transfer steps in
photosynthetic bacterial reaction centers.
Even when studying agriculture in South Africa, he had been attracted by the science of crop protection, and his Ph.D. research on
electron transport in photosynthesis was highly relevant to the industry: «Herbicides are specifically developed to work against the
photosynthetic apparatus,» he explains.
In an artificial
photosynthetic system, the oxidation of water molecules into oxygen,
electrons and protons (hydrogen ions) provides the
electrons needed to produce liquid fuels from carbon dioxide and water.
As both an «electrograph» (meaning it can undergo direct
electron transfers from an electrode), and an «acetogen» (meaning it can direct nearly 90 - percent of its
photosynthetic products towards acetic acid), M. thermoacetica serves as the ideal model organism for demonstrating the capabilities of this hybrid artificial photosynthesis system.
To address these challenges, the Molecular and Nanoscale Interfaces Project aims to couple light absorbers, catalysts, and half - reactions for optimal control of the rate, yield, and energetics of
electron and proton flow at the nanoscale, so that complete macroscale artificial
photosynthetic systems can achieve maximum conversion of solar photon energy into the chemical energy of a fuel.