Many companies are analyzing climate scenarios to see how the costs
of physical climate impacts and a transition to low - carbon economy could affect their bottom line.
Recently, I have been trying to determine the «
physical climate science basis» for the effect of clouds on radiation balance.
The uncertainty associated with future climate projections linked to economic possibilities of what people will do is far larger than the uncertainty associated with
physical climate models.
The underlying physics of
physical climate feedbacks are relatively well understood so they are comparatively well represented in models.
Physical climate models can be used along with geological information to predict general climate conditions on those islands with decent accuracy.
Prof Piers Forster, professor of
physical climate change at the University of Leeds and author of a recent paper on the impact of wood burning in the UK on air pollution, says the type of cookstove is a factor, too.
At a minimum, participation should be sought from key stakeholders and decision - makers;
physical climate scientists, as well as natural and social scientists who understand the systems at risk; and experts in risk and decision sciences, public participation, and communication.
OceanObs ’99 resulted in an internationally coordinated system
for physical climate and ocean carbon observations.
«Ocean - Atmosphere Coupling» That shows that the only
physical climate mechanism that transfers heat into the ocean is solar radiation.
This book from the Florida Climate Institute provides a thorough review of the current state of research on Florida's climate,
including physical climate benchmarks; climate prediction, projection, and attribution; and the impacts of climate and climate change on the people and natural resources of Florida.
If one frames the question differently, and asks whether there is any
known physical climate mechanism that might have caused such a precipitous global decline over the last century, the answer would be definitively «No».
And, because it eschews
complex physical climate models for a statistical, data - driven modeling approach, it is relatively «simple and parsimonious,» Kalra said.
«There has been so much written regarding the potential impacts of climate change, particularly as they relate to
physical climate extremes,» added Bryan Jones, a postdoctoral researcher at the CUNY Institute for Demographic Research and lead author of the study.
The center stack also has far
fewer physical climate controls than the CTS, contributing to the clean, elegant look of the wraparound interior.
The challenges are significant, but the record of progress suggests that within the next decade the scientific community will develop fully coupled dynamical (prognostic) models of the full Earth system (e.g., the
coupled physical climate, biogeochemical, human sub-systems) that can be employed on multi-decadal time - scales and at spatial scales relevant to strategic impact assessment.
Ocko, IB, V Ramaswamy, P Ginoux, Y Ming, and LW Horowitz (2012), Sensitivity of scattering and absorbing aerosol direct radiative forcing to
physical climate factors, J. Geophys.
To put it perhaps more broadly: Covariances (e.g., between natural variations in cloud cover and temperature, or between natural variations in carbon uptake and
physical climate variables, as in Cox et al. 2013) can be very valuable metrics for model evaluation.
OMB and OSTP coordination with USGCRP participating agencies and with Congress will be essential to secure, sustain, and properly allocate funding needed to maintain existing
USGCRP physical climate science research while ramping up the needed impacts and human dimensions research.
Advances in scientific methods that
integrate physical climate science with knowledge about impacts on human and natural systems have allowed the new assessment to offer a more comprehensive and finer - scaled view of the impacts of climate change, vulnerabilities to those impacts, and adaptation options, at a regional scale.
MOM3, MOM4, and MOM5 are used as a code base for the ocean component of the GFDL coupled models used in the IPCC assessment reports, including the GFDL
CM2.X physical climate model series and the ESM2M Earth System Model.
Clifford A. Jacobs, the National Science Foundation s section head for the atmospheric research center and related programs, said the decision did not mean that the center was interested only in
basic physical climate science.
Her critique centers on specific innaccuracies in various models, some data insuffuciency points, and an attempt to make people aware that there are
various physical climate effects impacting - real - temperatures that we do not fully understand (including aquatic heat storage, as mentioned).
Dr. John Nielsen - Gammon: The summary of projections for the Southern Great Plains is based on what the Risky Business report calls the «business as usual» path but what is in fact the representative concentration pathway (RCP) 8.5, the highest of the pathways used in the
IPCC physical climate modeling.
Conversely, the distributed energy solar world of Oceans doesn't want to hear about CCS and therefore leaves it
until physical climate pressures (e.g. extreme weather events) force action.
Professor Kopp's research focuses on understanding uncertainty in past and future climate change, with major emphases on sea - level change and on the interactions between
physical climate change and the economy.
My research focuses on understanding uncertainty in past and future climate change, with major emphases on sea - level change and on the interactions
between physical climate change and the economy.
Shareholders not only wish to know a company's GHG emissions, they also want to know if a company is insulated
from physical climate risk and prepared to transition to a low - carbon economy.
However, that's not to say these charts are the best way to do this, cautions Prof Piers Forster, a professor
of physical climate change at the University of Leeds who also wasn't involved in the study.
OceanObs»09 resulted in an internationally coordinated system
for physical climate and ocean carbon observations.
Instead, it has
physical climate controls and the older — and more sensible — knob - style RTI, now with separate «enter» buttons along each side.
Not only is
the physical climate changing, but the idea of climate change is now active across the full range of human endeavours.
The integrated Earth System Model, or iESM, is being used to explore interactions among
the physical climate system, biological components of Earth system, and human systems.
Phrases with «physical climate»