Sentences with phrase «pigment production in»

This mutation also affects enzymes responsible for the pigment production in the fur but their amount is directly affected by the temperature.
Visible artificial light stimulate pigment production in the same way that UV sun light does.
«Knowing that immune cytokines can change pigment production in melanocytes, while also knowing that chronic inflammation has the potential to increase the number of melanocytes, has clear implications for the design of future therapies to address a set of common skin disorders,» says Dr. Krueger, director of Milstein Research Program and D. Martin Carter Professor in Clinical Investigation.
Other interesting points, blonde, and blue eyes are caused again by absence of pigment or lesser pigment, the mutation that turns of pigment production in the iris which also causes blue eyes is the same mutation that can cause albinism.

Not exact matches

The pigment in purple cabbage helps lower blood sugar levels and boost insulin production.
An essential component of many enzymes, copper plays a role in a wide range of physiological processes including iron utilization, elimination of free radicals, development of bone and connective tissue, and the production of the skin and hair pigment called melanin.
Copper plays a vital role in the production of the pigment melanin which is responsible for protecting our skin from sun damage.
Researchers have long known that a slowdown in the production of melanin, the pigment that colors hair, is to blame.
Demonstrating Cpf1's noticeable specificity, another research team from the same IBS Center succeeded in bringing Cpf1 RNP - mediated mutations into mouse embryos: The researchers targeted Foxn1 (a transcription factor that regulates the immune system, including the growth of skin hairs), as well as Tyrosinase (an enzyme that catalyzes the production of melanin, a natural pigment that determines the color of skin).
«We are beginning to see that melanocytes integrate signals from several receptors to modulate pigment production, which will help us build a more complete model of how pigmentation is regulated,» said Christopher A. Natale, a graduate student in the Ridky Laboratory, and first author of the study.
The researchers are not yet sure how this happens; the mutated gene may alter the production of the pigment, melanin, they report online today in Current Biology.
They can also be used in the sustainable production of natural pigments and antioxidants such as beta - carotene and astaxanthin.
Those with blue eyes also shared a number of other genetic markers in the same region — a stretch of DNA that regulates production of the pigment melanin.
A lotion that stimulates production of the skin pigment melanin induces a deep tan in specially bred laboratory mice.
This gene is involved in regulating production and storage of melanin, the pigment that determines hair, skin and eye color.
To shift into red pigment production, the enzyme flavonoid 3», 5» - hydroxylase (F3» 5 «h) is functionally inactivated in the 13 red - flowered species they examined by mutations that abolish enzyme activity.
In the case of penstemons, with over 200 species to choose from, scientists Carolyn Wessinger and Mark Rausher have now shown that turning their flowers from blue to red involves knocking out the activity of just a single enzyme involved in the production of blue floral pigmentIn the case of penstemons, with over 200 species to choose from, scientists Carolyn Wessinger and Mark Rausher have now shown that turning their flowers from blue to red involves knocking out the activity of just a single enzyme involved in the production of blue floral pigmentin the production of blue floral pigments.
Using a slew of molecular techniques, the team identified the color - stealing culprit in white grapes as a mobile fragment of DNA, called a retrotransposon, which inserts itself into the gene controlling pigment production.
Previously, Shozo Kobayashi of the National Institute of Fruit Tree Science in Tsukuba, Japan, identified a specific gene that controls the production of this pigment in black - skinned grapes.
Previous research, some of it by members of the current team, had shown that KITLG triggers the production of pigment - producing cells called melanocytes in response to UV light.
The gene is involved in the production of melanin, a pigment that gives hair and skin their hues.
As soon as the calcium level exceeds a particular threshold value over a longer period of time, a signal cascade is triggered that initiates production of the body's tanning pigment melanin in the genetically modified cells.
Melanocytes respond by altering gene transcription, and these changes in gene expression profiles result in easily quantifiable phenotypes such as modified pigment production (a hallmark of melanocyte differentiation state) and changes in morphological cell properties.
In the cucurbit world, this means faster breeding for resistance to diseases such as fusarium wilt or powdery mildew — that white film many gardeners might find killing their squash leaves, or enhancing production of carotenoids — the orange pigments associated with eye health, among other benefits.
In a new study published in PLoS Genetics, scientists describe how different colored berries within the Pinot family (from noir's deep red to blanc's light yellow) arise when mutations block red pigment productioIn a new study published in PLoS Genetics, scientists describe how different colored berries within the Pinot family (from noir's deep red to blanc's light yellow) arise when mutations block red pigment productioin PLoS Genetics, scientists describe how different colored berries within the Pinot family (from noir's deep red to blanc's light yellow) arise when mutations block red pigment production.
«It inhibits tyrosinase, which is the key enzyme in pigment production, through its interaction with copper,» helping skin look brighter.
L - tyrosine is involved in the production of thyroid hormone and the skin pigment melanin.
Vitamin B12 helps to regulate your skin's pigment production and location, preventing hyperpigmentation — the darkening of skin in certain parts of your body.
This is due to a temporary increase in your body's production of melanin, the natural pigment that gives color to hair, skin, and eyes.
The final dash of cinnamon is rich in manganese, a nutrient that supports healthy hair and the production of hair pigment.
Hydrogen peroxide, a natural radical by - product of the cellular metabolic process (energy production) is regarded as contributor in the breakdown of pigments in human hair.
To translate that: tyrosinase is an enzyme in the body that is responsible for the production of melanin and other pigments.
Glutathione may help to whiten the skin because it reduce free radicals in the body that activate enzyme Tyrosinase which causes an increase in melanin (skin pigment) production.
It has a creamy fluid texture which is enriched with vitamin C that helps in improving the skin tone, corrects dark spots, limits the pigment production and reduces dullness.
It contains Vitamin C which helps in reducing the dryness and dullness of your skin and also, it limits the pigment production.
Other production items affected by the disaster involve a shortage of necessary pigment to produce red, blue and grey colors, all of which will be in short supply over the next few months.
The matte finish also is a way of experimenting with plastic body panels that have the pigment mixed in, which would eliminate the painting process in production and save costs.
This dog carries one copy of Eg and one copy of N which allows for the production of black pigment and results in a grizzle coat color pattern.
This dog carries two copies of KB which prevents expression of the agouti gene (A locus) and allows for solid eumelanin (black pigment) production in pigmented areas of the dog.
ACT - activated clotting time (bleeding disorders) ACTH - adrenocorticotropic hormone (adrenal gland function) Ag - antigen test for proteins specific to a disease causing organism or virus Alb - albumin (liver, kidney and intestinal disorders) Alk - Phos, ALP alkaline phosphatase (liver and adrenal disorders) Allergy Testing intradermal or blood antibody test for allergen hypersensitivity ALT - alanine aminotransferase (liver disorder) Amyl - amylase enzyme — non specific (pancreatitis) ANA - antinuclear antibody (systemic lupus erythematosus) Anaplasmosis Anaplasma spp. (tick - borne rickettsial disease) APTT - activated partial thromboplastin time (blood clotting ability) AST - aspartate aminotransferase (muscle and liver disorders) Band band cell — type of white blood cell Baso basophil — type of white blood cell Bile Acids digestive acids produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder (liver function) Bili bilirubin (bile pigment responsible for jaundice from liver disease or RBC destruction) BP - blood pressure measurement BUN - blood urea nitrogen (kidney and liver function) Bx biopsy C & S aerobic / anaerobic bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity test (infection, drug selection) Ca +2 calcium ion — unbound calcium (parathyroid gland function) CBC - complete blood count (all circulating cells) Chol cholesterol (liver, thyroid disorders) CK, CPK creatine [phospho] kinase (muscle disease, heart disease) Cl - chloride ion — unbound chloride (hydration, blood pH) CO2 - carbon dioxide (blood pH) Contrast Radiograph x-ray image using injected radiopaque contrast media Cortisol hormone produced by the adrenal glands (adrenal gland function) Coomb's anti- red blood cell antibody test (immune - mediated hemolytic anemia) Crea creatinine (kidney function) CRT - capillary refill time (blood pressure, tissue perfusion) DTM - dermatophyte test medium (ringworm — dermatophytosis) EEG - electroencephalogram (brain function, epilepsy) Ehrlichia Ehrlichia spp. (tick - borne rickettsial disease) EKG, ECG - electrok [c] ardiogram (electrical heart activity, heart arryhthmia) Eos eosinophil — type of white blood cell Fecal, flotation, direct intestinal parasite exam FeLV Feline Leukemia Virus test FIA Feline Infectious Anemia: aka Feline Hemotrophic Mycoplasma, Haemobartonella felis test FIV Feline Immunodeficiency Virus test Fluorescein Stain fluorescein stain uptake of cornea (corneal ulceration) fT4, fT4ed, freeT4ed thyroxine hormone unbound by protein measured by equilibrium dialysis (thyroid function) GGT gamma - glutamyltranferase (liver disorders) Glob globulin (liver, immune system) Glu blood or urine glucose (diabetes mellitus) Gran granulocytes — subgroup of white blood cells Hb, Hgb hemoglobin — iron rich protein bound to red blood cells that carries oxygen (anemia, red cell mass) HCO3 - bicarbonate ion (blood pH) HCT, PCV, MHCT hematocrit, packed - cell volume, microhematocrit (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) K + potassium ion — unbound potassium (kidney disorders, adrenal gland disorders) Lipa lipase enzyme — non specific (pancreatitis) LYME Borrelia spp. (tick - borne rickettsial disease) Lymph lymphocyte — type of white blood cell MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (anemia, iron deficiency) MCV mean corpuscular volume — average red cell size (anemia, iron deficiency) Mg +2 magnesium ion — unbound magnesium (diabetes, parathyroid function, malnutrition) MHCT, HCT, PCV microhematocrit, hematocrit, packed - cell volume (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) MIC minimum inhibitory concentration — part of the C&S that determines antimicrobial selection Mono monocyte — type of white blood cell MRI magnetic resonance imaging (advanced tissue imaging) Na + sodium ion — unbound sodium (dehydration, adrenal gland disease) nRBC nucleated red blood cell — immature red blood cell (bone marrow damage, lead toxicity) PCV, HCT, MHCT packed - cell volume, hematocrit, microhematocrit (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) PE physical examination pH urine pH (urinary tract infection, urolithiasis) Phos phosphorus (kidney disorders, ketoacidosis, parathyroid function) PLI pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (pancreatitis) PLT platelet — cells involved in clotting (bleeding disorders) PT prothrombin time (bleeding disorders) PTH parathyroid hormone, parathormone (parathyroid function) Radiograph x-ray image RBC red blood cell count (anemia) REL Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever / Ehrlichia / Lyme combination test Retic reticulocyte — immature red blood cell (regenerative vs. non-regenerative anemia) RMSF Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever SAP serum alkaline phosphatase (liver disorders) Schirmer Tear Test tear production test (keratoconjunctivitis sicca — dry eye,) Seg segmented neutrophil — type of white blood cell USG Urine specific gravity (urine concentration, kidney function) spec cPL specific canine pancreatic lipase (pancreatitis)-- replaces the PLI test spec fPL specific feline pancreatic lipase (pancreatitis)-- replaces the PLI test T4 thyroxine hormone — total (thyroid gland function) TLI trypsin - like immunoreactivity (exocrine pancreatic insufficiency) TP total protein (hydration, liver disorders) TPR temperature / pulse / respirations (physical exam vital signs) Trig triglycerides (fat metabolism, liver disorders) TSH thyroid stimulating hormone (thyroid gland function) UA urinalysis (kidney function, urinary tract infection, diabetes) Urine Cortisol - Crea Ratio urine cortisol - creatine ratio (screening test for adrenal gland disease) Urine Protein - Crea Ratio urine protein - creatinine ratio (kidney disorders) VWF VonWillebrands factor (bleeding disorder) WBC white blood cell count (infection, inflammation, bone marrow suppression)
The cells produce the pigment melanin, which is chemically linked to adrenaline (also known as epinephrine), the «fight or flight» hormone whose production is affected by changes in the animals» fear responses.
Each pigment featured in the collection has its own backstory regarding origin, production, and use.
Natural Pigments Instructional Artist Residency Fall 2016 - Oaxaca Terms of 3 weeks in with master instruction in making and using various natural pigments, with time for independent production, in the peaceful countryside ofPigments Instructional Artist Residency Fall 2016 - Oaxaca Terms of 3 weeks in with master instruction in making and using various natural pigments, with time for independent production, in the peaceful countryside ofpigments, with time for independent production, in the peaceful countryside of Oaxaca.
David Bayus, Macrocolloidal Approach to Psychophotonic Matrix Production using a Series 9 Fabrication Table, 2017, Archival pigment print mounted to sintra, 1/1, 34.5 x 29.2 in
Invented in secret in the privacy of Oiticica's New York loft in the early 1970s, they were not shown as works of art until 1992, twelve years after Oiticica's death, when the first and third in the series — CC1 Trashiscapes and CC3 Maileryn — were exhibited as part of the first traveling retrospective of the artist's work.3 Prior to that exhibition, Oiticica's New York sojourn was little analyzed due to the perceived paucity of his artistic production between the years 1970 and 1978.4 The 1992 presentation of the Cosmococas was revelatory in this regard: not only did these quasi-cinemas demonstrate the continuity and conceptual elaboration of key aesthetic concerns within Oiticica's work (the vertiginous passage from painterly to narcotic «pigment» in service of the sensorial is surely the most striking of these animating threads), they indicated the artist's pointed engagement with the avant - garde artistic culture of New York.
Alchemy was also closely tied to the production of pigments and colored inks, serving an important role in the production of art.
«Titanium oxide is the white pigment that is already commonly used in wall paint, meaning that the simple addition of the new material can convert a brick wall into energy harvesting and fuel production real estate,» said Lead researcher Dr. Torben Daeneke.
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