Not exact matches
A seaweed's color is determined by the combination of
pigments housed in its chloroplasts or plastids (a specialized substructure
within its
cells).
When Kaufman, Zon and colleagues looked to see what was different about these early cancer
cells, they found that crestin and the other activated genes are the same ones turned on during zebrafish embryonic development — specifically, in the stem
cells that give rise to the
pigment cells known as melanocytes,
within a structure called the neural crest.
In reptiles, amphibians, and other groups, color mostly comes from chromatophores —
cells within the skin that hold color - producing
pigment molecules.
Scientists currently know very little about why these particular
cells within the eye do not survive with age and cause problems that lead to a disease called
Pigment Dispersion Syndrome (PDS).
Close to such depigmented RPE
cells, highly
pigmented macrophages identified by CD68 staining were located between Bruch's membrane and the RPE and in the subretinal space or
within the choroid.The total number of lipofuscin granules was counted in the cytoplasm of RPE
cells from untreated and treated monkeys.
Donor
cells comprising the semi-continuous subretinal layer possessed intracellular
pigment granules (confirmed on semi-thin sections) similar to host RPE
cells, unlike those that migrated
within the neurosensory retina, which remained unpigmented (Figure 5B).
In many forms of human retinal disease, including age - related macular degeneration (AMD), the underlying pathogenesis resides
within the support
cells of the retina, the retinal
pigment epithelium (RPE).
Cells were cultured in human foetal RPE medium [30] where, within 13 days, they formed a pigmented monolayer with characteristic RPE cobblestone appearance similar to that observed in human post-mortem RPE sheets and HESC - derived RPE cells [9](Fig.
Cells were cultured in human foetal RPE medium [30] where,
within 13 days, they formed a
pigmented monolayer with characteristic RPE cobblestone appearance similar to that observed in human post-mortem RPE sheets and HESC - derived RPE
cells [9](Fig.
cells [9](Fig. 1B).
To further examine the morphology of
cells and the localization of protein expression
within the retina, immunohistochemical staining of both paraffin and OCT retinal sections was performed with the following antibodies (Table S1): human cone arrestin (for cone photoreceptors), rhodopsin (for rod photoreceptors), RPE65 (for the retinal
pigment epithelium, RPE), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP, for astrocytes and Müller
cells), glutamine synthetase (for Müller
cells) and G0alpha (for ON bipolar
cells).
Lachowicz's
Cell: Interlocking Construction (2010), a pleasing array of blue
pigment within stacked irregularly shaped Plexiglas boxes wrestled Cubist forms out of their 2 - D sepia purgatory.