«But fruit flies have all their histone genes in one
place on the chromosome; this makes it feasible to delete the normal genes and replace them with designer genes.»
Not exact matches
Inserting a CRISPR - Cas9 complex — made up of the cutting gene, the RNA guide and the transgene —
on a mosquito
chromosome immediately snips out a
place on the complementary
chromosome.
For example, improperly
placed crossovers or the complete lack of crossovers
on chromosome 21 are a major cause of trisomy 21 or Down Syndrome in humans.
«Eventually we discovered wheat does have all these C4 genes in different
places,
on different
chromosomes.
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is associated with a specific genetic mutation that results from DNA
on different
chromosomes breaking off and swapping
places.
They arrived at that estimate by showing that the Norway rat and the house mouse, which diverged from each other somewhere between 12 million and 24 million years ago, have the same filovirus gene pieces integrated at the same
places on the same
chromosomes.
In this case, Zhijian «Jake» Tu and colleagues found that
placing a particular Y
chromosome gene
on the autosomes of Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes — a species responsible for transmitting malaria — killed off 100 percent of all female embryos that inherited this gene.
Any large deletions, or other rearrangements of part of a
chromosome can be identified, and using modern nucleic acid probes, individual cloned genes can be
placed on the polytene map.
It is convenient to give an alphabetical nomenclature to them in the
places (loci, plural of locus)
on the
chromosome where those genes are located.
Fading of black coats (a tinge of rust or brown in some part of the hairs) can be caused by several things: a recessive gene for liver - dilute pigment, or modifier genes located
on different
places or
chromosomes, for example.