Sentences with phrase «planet orbiting a star similar»

The first planet orbiting a star similar to our own Sun was detected only in 1995.

Not exact matches

Caltech astronomer Davy Kirkpatrick, who works on related research, says that brown dwarfs like this one seem to have compositions similar to those of the giant planets detected orbiting faraway stars.
Boss has recently proposed a similar effect to explain the discovery of two gas giants and two so - called super-Earths, or big rocky planets, each orbiting a small red dwarf star.
It orbits its star in the so - called Goldilocks zone, a swath of space not too hot and not too cold, where an Earth - like planet would receive a similar measure of energy from it.
Although a mechanical failure recently put the telescope out of commission (SN: 6/15/13, p. 10), Kepler's census of planets orbiting roughly 170,000 stars is enabling astronomers to predict how common planets similar to Earth are across the galaxy.
The only truly Earth - like planet we know of — ours — takes more than 150 times as long as HAT - P - 7 b does to circle its star, so collecting data on similar planets across multiple orbits will take years.
Three planets were discovered, two orbiting stars similar to the Sun and one orbiting a more massive and evolved red giant star.
The first of these planets proved to be orbiting a remarkable star — it is one of the most similar solar twins identified so far and is almost identical to the Sun [5].
We are now pretty certain that there are billions of Earth - like planets in our galaxy — rocky worlds about the same size as ours, orbiting similar stars at similar distances.
And if any planets similar to these orbit in their parents stars» habitable zone, substantially farther from the home star where liquid water might more likely exist, their atmospheres will lose even smaller amounts of hydrogen - bearing compounds over time, the researchers note.
Their models showed that if you visited any star with a planet orbiting from the same distance as Earth down to one tenth that, there is about a 38 percent chance (and likely less) that you would run into a planet and moon system similar to Jupiter's four Galilean satellites (Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto), with similar ratios of moon to planetary diameters and orbital to planetary radii.
Astronomers have not found any planets orbiting it yet, but they have discovered planets orbiting similar stars.
Its parent star is very similar to our sun, and the planet orbits in the habitable zone.
Alex Mustill at Lund Observatory in Sweden and his colleagues mimicked more general scenarios, including planets orbiting a binary star system, and got similar results.
The planet, known as HD 189733b, is a hot Jupiter, meaning it is similar in size to Jupiter in our solar system but in very close orbit around its star.
I'm confident that we'll detect signs of life on exoplanets (planets around other stars) by observing the atmospheres of the planets that we're detecting now — especially those similar to Earth in mass and orbit — and finding oxygen and other chemical signatures there.
To predict when astronomers might find the first planet similar in size to Earth that also orbits far enough from its star to boast liquid water, the team scoured the discovery records of 370 exoplanets.
At the time, astronomers thought this might be caused by the star having two planets with similar orbits.
By monitoring a small, nearby star for 11 years with one of the 10 - meter Keck telescopes in Hawaii and combining the data with 4.3 years of similar observations published by another team, Vogt and his co-authors found two orbiting planets, with respective masses of at least 3.1 times and seven times the mass of Earth.
At the moment, we are able to identify planets with a similar mass and radius to Earth that orbit their stars at the right distance to support liquid water.
«This supports the idea that the star originally had a full complement of terrestrial planets, and probably gas giant planets, orbiting it — a complex system similar to our own.»
In January, the team reported a similar analysis of Kepler data for scorched planets that orbit close to their stars.
The agency presented the discovery of the first planet roughly the size of Earth orbiting a G2 - type star, which is similar to our sun.
Similar automated surveys are used to find planets orbiting other stars or study the explosions of stars which map the expansion of the Universe.
NASA said Thursday that Kepler - 452 is the first near - Earth - size planet to orbit in the habitable zone of a star that's similar in size and temperature to our sun.
Because sibling stars are so similar compositionally to our own sun, astronomers believe there's at least a small chance these stars could have life - sustaining planets orbiting them.
Orbiting particles should spiral into their star or be scattered or expelled from their orbit — not merge (accrete) to become a planet.a Experiments have shown that colliding particles, instead of sticking together, almost always fragment.b (Similar difficulties exist in trying to form a moon from particles orbiting a Orbiting particles should spiral into their star or be scattered or expelled from their orbit — not merge (accrete) to become a planet.a Experiments have shown that colliding particles, instead of sticking together, almost always fragment.b (Similar difficulties exist in trying to form a moon from particles orbiting a orbiting a planet.)
When looking for habitable worlds, it helps to find a star that has similar qualities to our sun as it's the only star known to have a planet orbiting that's packed with life.
The discovery of planets orbiting other star systems, including similar binary systems (Gamma Cephei), raises the possibility that additional planets may exist in the Alpha Centauri system.
In 1995, University of Geneva astronomers Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz announced the discovery of the first planet outside our solar system, a Jupiterlike giant orbiting around a «main sequence» star similar to our sun, 51 Pegasi [source: Mayor and Queloz].
However, many others argue that only planemos that directly orbit stars should qualify as planets, preferring to use the terms «planetary body,» «planetary mass object» or «planemo» for similar free - floating objects (as well as planet - size moons).
A subsequent search ruled out close - orbiting giant planets and similar objects at least as large as 0.878 Jupiter - mass in circular orbits within three AUs of Star A (Wittenmyer et al, 2006, Table 5).
So while this is indeed a landmark discovery, and no doubt cause for great cheer, researchers are still looking for the perfect storm of an Earth - sized planet that orbits within the habitable zone of a star that is similar to our Sun.
A team of astronomers has found a Jupiter - size planet in a circular orbit around a faint nearby star, raising intriguing prospects of finding a solar system with characteristics similar to our own.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z